1、 2012 年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 (A) 第一卷 (选择题 共 80 分 ) 一、 听 力理解 (分四小节 ， 共 20 小题；每小题 l 分， 满 分 20 分 ) 第一节：根据你所听到的内容结 合 所 给 图片，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择能准确回答所给 问题的选项。每个小题读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。 1. Which sport is Mike good at? 2. Where are the speakers now? 3. How much is Annas dress? 4. What will Linda keep as a pet?
2、 5. What time is it now? 第二节：情景反应：听下面 5 个情景句子，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。 每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。 6. A. Well done. B. Certainly. C. You are welcome. 7. A. No hurry, please take your time. B. Where is he? C. OK. Im coming now. 8. A. How much does it cost? B. How many tickets do you want? C. Have y
3、ou got two tickets? 9. A. How long have you lived here7 B. When did you move here? C. Do you enjoy living here? 10. A. Whats wrong with you? B. What are you doing? C. Where are you going? 第三节：听下面 5 小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一 个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个 选项。 11. A. An English teac
4、her. B. A girl. C. A bird. 12. A. Paris. B. England. C. Sydney. 13. A. At a post office. B. At a bus stop. C. At a railway station. 14. A. A dictionary. B. A pencil-case. C. A backpack. 15. A. They decided not to meet. B. They would not have the meeting in the classroom. C. They would meet in he cla
5、ssroom at 11:00. 第四节： 听 下面一段短文根据短文内 容 回答 l6-20 小题。 A、 B、 C 三个选项中只有一个 选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有 30 秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。 16. What did Beethoven want to cat for supper？ A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Bread. 17. When did Beethoven come up with the music? A. While eating. B. Before eating. C. After eating. 18. Where d
6、id Beethoven write the music? A. On a menu. B. On a table. C. On a notebook. 19. What did the waiter do when he saw Beethoven writing the music? A. He stopped Beethoven. B. He talked with Beethoven. C. He left, saying nothing. 20. How long did Beethoven spend writing the music? A. Two hour. B. An ho
7、ur. C. One and a half hours. 二、单项选择题 (共 20 小题，每小题 l 分满分 20 分 ) 21. - Who is _ man in a black hat? - Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time. A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; / 22. - Are these books _? - No, they are not mine. They belong to _. A. your; her B. yours; her
8、 C. you; hers D. yours; she 23. - All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why? - Because he was on duty. A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside 24. Now, everyone, please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture. A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five 25. -
9、 I prefer sports shows _ soap operas. What about you? - Me, too. A. at B. than C. to D. of 26. Come on, _ youll be late. A. and B. but C. or D. so 27. I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind; of C. let; down D. wake; up 28. _ exciting news!
10、We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. What an; two months B. How an; two months C. What; two-month D. How; two months 29. - Ill go to Japan for a trip next month. -Great! _ A. Good luck! B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again! 30. Betty will ring me up when she _ in Shan
11、ghai. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive 31. Bamboo can _ paper. A. used to make B. be used make C. be used to make D. be used to making 32. The doctor did what he could _ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves 33. - Fifty dollars for such a bl
12、ouse! You _ be joking! - Im serous. Its made of silk. A. must B. can C. may D. need 34. - Why are you so tired these days? - Well, I have _ work to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 35. - Do you know _ Dunhuang with his family? - Next week. A. when does Mr. Brown visit B. when will
13、 Mr. Brown visit C. when Mr. Brown visits D. when Mr. Brown will visit 36. The designers _ helped us build the library are from the UK. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 37. Tony with his parents often _ to the movies at weekends. A. go B. goes C. has gone D. have gone 38. _ that they havent known th
14、e news. A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed 39. - Could you come and spend the weekend with us? - _. I have to prepare for my coming exam. A. I hope so B. I agree C. Im afraid I cant D. Good idea 40. - If there are _ people driving, there will he _ air pollution. - Yes, the air will
15、 be fresher and cleaner. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer, less 三、完形填空 (共 l0 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分 ) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后 各 题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填 入 空白处的 最 佳答案 。 41 a river there was a very narrow (窄的 ) bridge. One day a goat was crossing this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he
16、 met another goat. There was no room for them to pass. Go back, said one goat to 42 . There is no room for 43 of us. Why should I go back? asked the other goat. Why 44 you go back? You must go back, said the first goat, because I am 45 than you. You are not bigger than I. said the second goat. We wi
17、ll see about that. said the first goat, and he put down his bores (羊角 ) 46 . Stop! said the second goat. If we fight, we shall both 47 into the river and be drowned (淹死 ). 48 , I have a plan-1 shall lie down, and you may walk over me. Then the wise goat 49 down on the bridge, and the other goat walk
18、ed 50 over him. So they passed each other, and went on their ways. 41. A. On B. In C. Over D. Under 42. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others 43. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 44. A. not B. dont C. are D. arent 45. A. strong B. stronger C. thin D. thinner 46. A. fight B. fought C. fight
19、ing D. to fight 47. A. feel B. fall C. fell D. felt 48. A. Instead B. Though C. However D. Because 49. A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay 50. A. light B. lighter C. lightly D. more lightly 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小照 2 分 ， 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题从题后 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案。 A Do you know somethin
20、g about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents werent with them. Though they were very young. Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let t
21、heir children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are n
22、ot so expensive. Most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges (收费 ) for them. It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of ho
23、liday camps. 51. Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _. A. holiday camps B. English holiday camps C. science holiday camps D. Chinese holiday camps 52. When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents _. A. must be with them B. have to look after them nearby C. must stay
24、 at home D. arent with them 53. The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps hi Hong Kong is _. A. to make their bodies strong B, to learn much knowledge about many things C. to learn to look after themselves D. to have a further study about many subjects 54. The cost
25、to take part in a holiday camp is _. A. very dear B. not cheap C. very high D. low 55. The students who often take part in the holiday camps _. A. must have much knowledge about many things B. must he very thin C. must he very tall D. must be very beautiful B Basketball stars become hip-hop singers.
26、 Its true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very popular. Many of the players, like Shaquille ONeal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱 ) words when they ravel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform (表演 ) in music video. When some of the younger st
27、ars play basketball, they even try to look like hip-hop singers. Hip-hop is just part of their culture, says one player. All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing. Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NB
28、A teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums (专集 ). NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league. 56. Many basketball players in NBA like _. A. hip-hop music B. country music
29、 C. American singers D. dancing 57. Many NBA players _ mp words when they travel on planes from one city to another. A. learn B. write C. sing D. dance 58. _ is just part of the NBA players culture. A. Music B. Rapper C. Hip-hop D. Basketball 59. The NBA tennis invited Master P. to john them just be
30、cause _. A. they like listening to his music B. his dancing was popular C. they like his face and hair D. his hip-hop was popular 60. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Many NBA players have become hip-hop rappers. B. A tapper wants to become a NBA basketball player. C. Players in NBA dont like
31、 hip-hop music at all. D. NBA basketball teams have closer connection to hip-hop music. C Long, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电 ). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone toget
32、her could make a spark (火花 ). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦 ). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After
33、a few minutes they got a fire. Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glasses in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick an
34、d easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fir starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful. 61. From the text we know that a spark can
35、_. A. fire any leaves B. bum anything C. bum dry leaves D. keep fire bunting 62. We can also get a fire by _. A. making a hole in a big piece of wood B. putting a smaller stick into the hole C. turning the stick hard for a while D. doing all the above in order 63. Matches have been used _. A. for ab
36、out two thousand years B. for about two hundred years C. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the sun 64. From the passage, we know that _. A. electric fire starters are widely used B. some forest fires happen from lightening C. today there are only two ways
37、to make a fire D. people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters 65. Which of the following is the fight order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting two piec
38、es of stone A. b-a-c-d-e-f B. b-c-a-e-d-f C. c-f-d-b-a-c D. c-d-a-f-b-e 第二卷 (非选择题 共 70 分 ) 五、任务型完形填空 (共 l0 空，每空 l 分，满分 l0 分 ) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺连贯。 in for however unable stay long itself begin lead law Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30, 1882. He went to a famous hi
39、gh school in Massachusetts, and studied history in Harvard 66 three years. Roosevelt next studied 67 and then worked in a famous New York City law firm. He entered polities (政治 ) in 1910. For him, the future looked bright. 68 , in the summer of 1921, while having a holiday in Canada, he suddenly fel
40、l seriously ill and after that he became disabled. He was 69 to walk any more. Not yet 40, he seemed finished in politics. But Roosevelt was not beaten down. Instead of 70 at home, he was still active in politics. He became president of the United States in 1933. He once said 71 his speech “the only
41、 thing we have to fear is fear 72 . Roosevelt was a man of unusual charm (魅力 ) , great optimism and strong will. He served 73 than any other president of the United States, and 74 the people of the United States through the hard times of the 1930s. He was in office from 1933 until his death in 1945,
42、 at the 75 of his fourth term(任期 ). 六、任务型阅读理解 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分 ) 仔细阅读下面的短文井按要求完成后面的小题。 Moms A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher-parent meeting of his elementary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met hi
43、s mother. she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (伤疤 ) that covered nearly the right side of her face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for h
44、is moms looks, and hid himself from everyone. However, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face? the teacher asked. The mother replied, When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but
45、I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed, abeam (横梁 ) fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious (失去知觉的 ). 幸运的是，有人救了我们 。 ” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔 ) doing what I did,” she added. Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he ran towards his mother with mars in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱 ) her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day. 76. 在 处填 入 一个 恰 当的连词 使 句 意 完整、上下文通顺： _. 77. 将 句划线部分译成汉语： _. 78. 将 句划线部分译
