1、试 卷 第 1页 , 总 25页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前2019年浙江省高考英语试卷试卷副标题考 试 范 围 : xxx; 考 试 时 间 : 100 分 钟 ; 命 题 人 : xxx题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总 分得 分注 意 事 项 :1 答 题 前 填 写 好 自 己 的 姓 名 、 班 级 、 考 号 等 信 息2 请 将 答 案 正 确 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 )请 点 击 修 改 第 I 卷 的 文 字 说 明 评 卷 人 得 分 一 、 短 对 话1 Where does t
2、his conversation take place?A In a classroom. B In a hospital. C In a museum.【 答 案 】 B【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now.Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, Im sorry, doctor. I didnt hear the bell, or I wouldve left earlier.2 What does Jack want to do?A Take fitness classe
3、s.B Buy a pair of gym shoes.C Change his work schedule.【 答 案 】 A【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: Well need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.3 What are the speakers talking abo
4、ut?A What to drink. B Where to meet. C When to leave.【 答 案 】 B 试 卷 第 2页 , 总 25页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Ill see you at the theatre. M: Better still, lets meet in the Red Lion bar to have a littlenice talk. W: Good idea, and Id love to have a drink there.4 What is the relationshi
5、p between the speakers?A Colleges. B Classmates. C Strangers.【 答 案 】 C【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: Hello, my name is JohnArber.And Im calling to ask about the position advertised in Fridays Dailymail. W: Yes, the position is still open.You could come over and have a talkwith us.5 Why is Emily mentioned in the c
6、onversation?A She might want a ticket.B She is looking for the man.C She has an extra ticket.【 答 案 】 A【 解 析 】【 原 文 】 M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me? W: Thanks, but Ialready have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.评 卷 人 得 分 二 、 长 对 话听 下 面 一 段
7、较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。6 How long did James run his business?A 10 years. B 13years. C 15 years.7 How does the woman feel about James situation? A Embarrassed. B Concerned. C Disappointed.【 答 案 】6 C 试 卷 第 3页 , 总 25页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 7 B【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Did you know James went out of b
8、usiness? M: Really? When was that? W: Last month. M:Thats too bad! He had owned that business for 15 years. What happened? W: I dont know.But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is 13 and theother is 10. M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to
9、be. W: I hope so.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。8 What has Kates mother decided to do?A Return to school. B Change her job. C Retire from work. 9 What did Kates mother study at college?A Oil painting. B Art history. C Business administration.10 What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A
10、Disapproving. B Ambiguous. C Understanding.【 答 案 】8 A9 C10 C 【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Guess what? My mothers decided to go back to school. M: Why? W: Well, she alwaysloved art, but learned business admistration at college, because her parents thought it wasdifficult for an artist to find a job. M: So she wa
11、nts to study art now? W: Yeah, oil paining.Its been her dream for a long time. M: Its nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, Istill think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day andhaving to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her. W: You know, she ret
12、ired last year andIm leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do. M: Well, maybe, if its what she wants.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。11 What is the man doing?A Chairing a meeting. 试 卷 第 4页 , 总 25页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 B Hosting a radio program.C Conducti
13、ng a job interview.12 What benefits Mary most in her job?A Her wide reading. B Her leaders guidance. C Her friends help13 Who will Mary talk about next?A Her teacher. B Her father C Her mother.【 答 案 】11 B12 A 13 C【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: Dear listeners, for todays show, I have with me, my colleague, Mary Le
14、nny. She has beena radio and TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show! W: Its a pleasure to behere. M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become areporter? W: Both my parents had a great influence on my choice of work, instead of trying topick out a
15、 job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M: How did they dothat? W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders,and encouraged me to read all I co
16、uld.As a result, Ive always kept up with the newspapers,faithfully read magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been a valuablehelp to me in radio and television reporting. M: What about your mother? W: Well, mymother helped me in a much different way.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以
17、 下 小 题 。14 Why does the man seldom do exercise?A He lacks motivation.B He has a heart problem. C He works all the time.15 What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A Hes an athlete. B Hes a researcher. C Hes a journalist.16 Why does the woman speak of a study? 试 卷 第 5页 , 总 25页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_
18、内 装 订 线 A To encourage the man.B To recommend an exercise.C To support her findings.17 How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A 300 minutes. B 150 minute. C 75 minutes.【 答 案 】14 A15 B16 A 17 C【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too h
19、ard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise. M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and ahalf hoursexercise a week doesnt really help our motivation much. W: Dont bediscouraged. Now a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesnt have to be thatdemanding. Jacob
20、Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how muchexercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks. M: Mmm, interesting! W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of deathdue to heart disease. Still, the people who exercise 115
21、 minutes a week did pretty well, too,lowering their death risk by 14 %. M: And what about the people who exercise half as muchas that, like what I probably do? Does that help? W: Of course, even 15 minutes would help.评 卷 人 得 分 三 、 阅 读 理 解Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military(军 队
22、 的 ) medals for salein antique stores and on the Internet. But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals rightful owners, and returns them.His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from hismother, a Purple Heart with the name CorradoA G. Piccoli, found in a
23、n antique shop. Zacknows the meaning of a Purple Heart he earned one himself in a war as a soldier. So whenhis mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do. 试 卷 第 6页 , 总 25页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrados sister Adeline Rockko. But when
24、 hefinally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “Who are you? What antiqueshop?” However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So shecalled Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y. “At thatpoint, I knew she meant business,” Zac
25、 says. “To drive eight hours to come to see me.”The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, atranslator for theArmy during WWII, was killed in action in Europe.Before hearing from Zac,Adeline hadnt realized the medal was missing. Like manymilitary medals, the one Z
26、acs mother had found was a family treasure. “This medal was veryprecious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场 合 ) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands,”Adeline says.As a child,Adeline couldnt understand why the medal was so significant. “But as Igrew older,”Adeline says, “and
27、 missed my brother more and more, I realized that was theonly thing we had left.” Corrado Piccolis Purple Heart medal now hangs at the ItalianAmerican CivicAssociation in Watertown.Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family inAlabama. Since he first reunitedCorrados medal, Zac says his rec
28、ord is now 5 for 5.18 Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?A In the army. B In an antique shop.C From his mother.D From Adeline Rockko.19 What did Zac realize whenAdeline drove to meet him?A She was very impolite.B She was serious about the medal.C She suspected his honesty.D She came
29、from a wealthy family.20 What madeAdeline treasure the Purple Heart? A Her parentsadvice.B Her knowledge of antiques.C Her childhood dream.D Her memory of her brother. 试 卷 第 7页 , 总 25页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 【 答 案 】18 A19 B20 D【 解 析 】【 分 析 】这 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。 Zachariah Fike 有 一 个 不 同 寻 常 的 业
30、余 爱 好 : 他 在 网 上 和 古 董 店 里寻 找 旧 的 军 队 勋 章 , 然 后 将 这 些 勋 章 归 还 它 们 的 合 法 主 人 。 文 章 主 要 叙 述 了 他 这 一 爱 好的 起 源 。 18 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 二 段 中 的 Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart he earned onehimself in a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right awaywhat he had to do.可 知
31、, 当 Zac 还 是 一 名 士 兵 的 时 候 , 在 一 次 战 争 中 他 获 得 了 一 枚Purple Heart。 故 A 项 正 确 。19 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “To drive eight hours to come to see me.”可 以 推 知 ,Adeline 为 了 那 枚 Purple Heart 开 车 八 个 小 时 来 见 Zac, 由 此 可 知 , 她 对 于 这 件 事 是认 真 地 。 故 B 选 项 正 确 。 20 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 四 段 中 的 Corrado, a translator
32、 for theArmy during WWII, waskilled in action in Europe.和 倒 数 第 三 段 中 的 “But as I grew older,”Adeline says, “andmissed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left.”可 知 , 这 枚勋 章 寄 托 了 Adeline 对 于 去 世 的 哥 哥 Corrado 的 回 忆 和 思 念 , 这 是 他 们 家 留 下 的 唯 一关 于 哥 哥 的 东 西 了 。 因 此 她 很
33、 珍 惜 这 枚 勋 章 。 故 D 选 项 正 确 。Money with no strings attached. Its not something you see every day. But at UnionStation in LosAngeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pinsand a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.” People quickly caught on.And while m
34、any took dollars, many others pinned their owncash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社 会 经 济 的 ) backgroundsgave and took,” said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. “We even had abride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.”
35、Most of the bills onthe board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片 试 卷 第 8页 , 总 25页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 段 ) shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full
36、of smiles,”Bridges said. “Theres a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent inthose that gave the most.” Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said avery small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Brid
37、ges said the only goal wasto show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might trysimilar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days,” he said. “Some days you need ahelping hand and some days you can be the one g
38、iving the helping hand.” 21 What does the expression “money with no strings attached” in paragraph 1 mean?A Money spent without hesitation.B Money not legally made.C Money offered without conditions.D Money not tied together.22 What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A Women tended to
39、be more sociable.B The activity attracted various people.C Economic problems were getting worse. D Young couples needed financial assistance.23 Why did Bridges carry out the project?A To do a test on peoples morals.B To raise money for his company.C To earn himself a good reputation.D To promote kin
40、dness and sympathy.【 答 案 】21 C 22 B23 D【 解 析 】【 分 析 】 试 卷 第 9页 , 总 25页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 这 是 一 篇 新 闻 报 道 。 短 文 报 道 了 上 个 月 在 洛 杉 矶 的 联 合 车 站 , 一 块 牌 子 上 用 别 针 别 满 了美 元 , 上 面 写 着 “ 给 予 你 所 能 给 与 的 , 拿 走 你 所 需 要 的 ” 。 这 样 的 活 动 吸 引 了 各 种 各 样的 人 , 组 织 者 希 望 通 过 这 样 的 活 动 来 提 倡 仁 慈 和 同 情
41、。21 词 义 猜 测 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 中 But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a boardwent up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can,Take What You Need.”可 知 , 但 是 上 个 月 在 洛 杉 矶 的 联 合 车 站 , 一 块 牌 子 上 用 别 针 别 满了 美 元 , 上 面 写 着 “ 给 予 你 所 能 给 与 的 , 拿 走 你 所 需 要 的
42、” 。 所 以 通 过 下 文 的 语 境 , 判断 出 第 1 段 中 的 money with no strings attached 是 “ 无 条 件 提 供 的 钱 ” 的 意 思 。故 C 项 正 确 。 22 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 二 段 照 片 没 给 “People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社 会经 济 的 ) backgrounds gave and took,” said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created theproject. “We even ha
43、d a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a fewdollars.”可 知 , 发 起 该 项 活 动 的 泰 勒 布 里 奇 斯 说 : “ 所 有 年 龄 、 种 族 和 社 会 经 济 背 景的 人 都 会 付 出 和 索 取 。 ” 甚 至 有 一 位 穿 着 婚 纱 的 新 娘 来 到 了 牌 子 前 , 拿 走 了 一 些 钱 。 所以 泰 勒 布 里 奇 斯 提 到 新 娘 是 想 说 明 这 项 活 动 吸 引 了 各 种 各 样 的 人 。 故 B 项 正 确 。23 细 节 理 解 题 。 根
44、 据 倒 数 第 二 段 While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign,Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy.可 知 , 尽 管 这 段 视 频 看 起 来 像 是 一 项 新 的 广 告 活 动 的 一 部 分 , 但 是 布 里 奇 斯 说 这 次 活 动 唯 一 的 目 标 是 表 现 出 慷 慨 和同 情 。 所 以 布 里 奇 斯 开 展 这 个 活 动 是 为 了 提 倡 仁 慈 和 同 情 。 故 D 项 正 确 。Calif
45、ornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to bepublished Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因 素 ).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. N
46、o area was spared orunaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabrielsabove Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors co
47、ntributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was thelead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into thewoods.Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees thatcompete with big trees for resources(资 源 ).
48、But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another 试 卷 第 10页 , 总 25页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death ofbig trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or deve
49、lopment.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest watershortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated howmuch water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking intoaccount such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing ofsnowmelt(融 雪 ).Since the 1930s