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    2016年海南省白沙县九年级中考模拟考试英语及答案解析.docx

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    2016年海南省白沙县九年级中考模拟考试英语及答案解析.docx

    1、2016年海南省白沙县九年级中考模拟考试英语V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)辨音从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。(5分)21.A.whiteB.swimC.bill解析:本题目的考查元音字母i在重读开音节和重读闭音节中的发音。答案:A22.A. math B. backC. want解析:本题目的考查元音字母a的发音。a之前有w与其他两个发音不同。答案选C。答案:C23.A. byeB.skyC.baby解析:本题考查字母y在单音节和双音节末尾中的发音。答案选C。答案:C24. A. eastB. healthC.tea解析:本题考查元音字母组合e

    2、a的发音。答案选B。答案:B25.A.whiteB. whoC. where解析:本题考查辅音字母组合wh的发音,wh和o在一起与其他两个发音不同。答案选B。答案:B B)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)26. Look at beautiful girl. She is my English teacher.A.aB.anC.the 解析:本题意图是考查冠词,根据句意“看这位漂亮的女孩,她是我的英语老师。”指双方都知道的人,答案选C。答案:C27. Hainan high-speed railway loop around an island(海南环岛

    3、高铁)was usedDecember 30th, 2015.A.inB.onC.at解析:本题考查介词,in常与年、月、季节连用;at常与点钟连用;on常与星期、具体的日期连用,答案选B。答案:B 28.Mr. Li is very kind and he always helps us a lot. We all like .A.itB.herC.him解析:本题根据题意Mr. Li是男老师,答案选择C。答案:C29. Tom, hurry up, you will be late .A.soB.orC.but解析:本题考查连接词,根据句意“Tom,快点,否则你会迟到的。”答案选B。答案:

    4、B 30. will you stay in Sanya for your holiday?For about two weeks.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soon解析:本题考查疑问副词,根据下句回答For引导的时间,答案选B。答案:B31. I use your pen?Of course. Here you are.A.MustB.NeedC.May 解析:本题考查情态动词,根据下句回答Of course. Here you are.表示上句问的是许可。所以答案选C。答案:C 32. Dont forget to_the lights when you lea

    5、ve a room.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn down解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析,turn off是关掉,turn on是打开,turn down是关小声,根据句意,答案选A。答案:A33. Id like something to eat. Would you please pass me some .A.waterB.coffeeC.bread解析:本题考查名词词义辨析,根据句意,答案选择C。 答案:C34.These days, a lot of old people feel because their children live far away.A

    6、.lonelyB.sleepyC.crazy解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析,根据句意,答案选A。答案:A35.All of the sports, I like playing basketball .A.goodB.betterC.best 解析:本题考查最高级的用法,根据All of the sports,答案选C。答案:C36.Where is your brother? He books in his bedroom?A. is readingB.will readC. reads解析:本题考查现在进行时态。根据句意“你的弟弟在哪里?”“他正在他的卧室看书”。答案选A。答案:A37. H

    7、ave you ever been to Qionghai? Yes, I there in 2014.A.go B.wentC.have gone解析:本题考查一般过去时态。根据句意“你去过琼海吗?”“是的,去过,我是在2014年过的。”答案选B。答案:B 38.Our teachers always tell us in the classroom or in the hallway. Its dangerous.A.dont runB.not runC.not to run解析:本题考查非谓语动词,根据tell sb. not to do sth.,答案选C。答案:C39.Today a

    8、s China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese by more and more peoplearound the world.A.speakB. is spokenC. was spoken解析:本题考查一般现在时态的被动语态,答案选B。 答案:B40.Could you please tell me ?Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy

    9、 some medicine解析:本题考查疑问词引导的宾语从句,宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,排除A和B。答案选C。答案:C.完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under hisbed.After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp 41 about it.The nex

    10、t day, the coach saw a boy eating Toms biscuits behind a tree. He 42 anidea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who 43 your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes.are you going to punish 44 , sir?” Tom asked.“No, I am not,” the coachexplained 45 .“That wo

    11、uld only make him hate you. I want you to write to your motherand ask for more 46 .”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later.“Now,” saidthe coach, “go and 47 them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didntunderstand the coachs intention(意图), 48 he still fol

    12、lowed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy wastrying to ask Tom to 49 his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so 50 .In some situations, fo

    13、rgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.41.A.cook B.doctorC.coach解析:因为孩子去夏令营,有了困难,当然是去找教练(coach)了。故选C。答案:C42.A.got on withB.went on withC.came up with解析:get on well是“与相处”go on with是“继续”的意思;come up with是“想出主意”的意思;根据上文可知选C。答案:C43.A.took away B.ran awayC.went away解析:took away拿走;ran away逃跑;went away离开。

    14、根据文意可知选A。答案:A44.A.meB.himC.us解析:汤姆想知道老师是否惩罚那个拿饼干的人,用him代替。故选B。答案:B45.A. patientlyB.angrily C.excitedly解析:老师心里早已有了主意,所以不会着急生气,而是很有耐心。故选A。答案:A46.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candies解析:由下文“Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later.”可知,教练让小男孩写信给母亲要更多“饼干”。故选B。答案:B47.A.shareB.cho

    15、ose C.divide解析:share分享;choose选择;divide划分。题意:老师建议汤姆和那个孩子共同享用饼干,故选A。答案:A48. A.ifB.butC.since解析:题意:汤姆不理解教练的意图,但是仍然按照他的建议做了。前后两句表示转折关系,要用but。故选B。答案:B49.A. acceptB.mendC.make解析:题意:拿饼干的孩子意识到了错误,所以希望汤姆接受他的赔偿。故选A。答案:A50. A.cheapB.importantC.different解析:题意:他说一些饼干并没有那么重要。cheap便宜的;important重要的;different不同的。根据语

    16、境及题意可知选B。答案:B情景对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A: Excuse me, sir?B:Yes? 51A:I want to go the train station, but I dont know how to get the ticket from the TVM(自动售票 机).B: 52 Well, just press here.A:How much is the ticket?B: 53A: All right. By the way, how often

    17、do the trainscome?B: About every six minutes.A: 54B: At 11:00p.m.A:OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.B: 55A:Goodbye!B:Bye-bye! 51._解析:由答语I want to go the train station,.,故知答案为C。答案:B52._解析:由Well, just press here.可知答案选A。A. This way, please.B. What can I do for you?C. Do you live here?D. 5 yuan each.E.

    18、What time is the last one?F. Youre welcome.G. It takes forty minutes. 答案:A53._解析:由上句How much is the ticket?可知答案选D。答案:D54._解析:由下句At 11:00p.m.可知答案选E。答案:E55._解析:由上句可知Thanks for your help.可知答案选F。答案:F阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AHere are two letters

    19、to George and his replies 56.There are _ letters to George and his replies.A.oneB.twoC.three解析:细节理解。从文章第一句Here are two letters to George and his replies.可知答案选B。 Dear George,Im fourteen and Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to be 55 kgand to be taller and then I can go to t

    20、he school basketball team and enjoy myself. Can you helpme?BobDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good grades, I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup, but I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Bob, Dont worry if youre shorter th

    21、an your friends. Teenagers grow at different times. It doesntmatter how heavy you are.You are still the same person. Plan your meals with your mum, and shecan help you lose weight.Also, try taking more exercise.GeorgeDearAliceYoure right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more pr

    22、ogress than youthink. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk toyour friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.George 答案:B57.Alice is worrying about _.A.her friendsB.her gradesC.her height解析:细节理解。根据Alice信中内容Im learning French but I

    23、dont get good grades.可知答案选B。答案:B58.Bob should _ according to Georges letter.A.take more exerciseB.talk to his friendsC.join a basketball team解析:细节理解。根据George给Bob回信内容Also, try taking more exercise.可知答案选A。 答案:A59.George advisesAlice talk to _ for help.A.her motherB.her teacherC.her sister解析:细节理解。根据Geo

    24、rge给Alice回信内容You can talk to your teacher可知答案选B。答案:B60.Which of the following is Right according to the letters?A.Bob is not good at basketball.B.George is fromAmerica.C.Alice is learning French.解析:根据Alice信中内容Im learning French可知选C。答案:C BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village.As he was

    25、passing the elephants, hesuddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied totheir front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, breakaway(逃脱) from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer ne

    26、arby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to getaway, “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same sizerope to tie them and, at that age, its enough to hold them.As they grow up, they still believe theycannot break away. They believe the

    27、 rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But becausethey were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cant do so

    28、mething,just because we failed at it once before. 61.What did the writer see in the village?A.MonkeysB.Elephants.C.Tigers 解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知。答案:B62.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes.A.Because they think they cant.B.Because they are too old to do it.C.Because they like their

    29、 living places.解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的As they grow up, they still believer they cant break away.可知。答案:A63.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Angry. 解析:推理判断题。由第三段第一句How could it be?可推断出这个人听后很吃惊。答案:B64.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragrap

    30、h?A.Failing is part of learningB.We should be different from othersC.Helping animals is helping ourselves解析:推理判断题。由第四段最后一句及设空的句子可推断出设空处要表达:失败是学习过程中的一部分。答案:A65. What is the best title for this passage?A.APleasant TripB.ACruel TrainerC.The Elephant Rope 解析:主旨大意题。通过全文可知所有的疑问句及感悟都是围绕大象的绳子而展开的。故答案选C。答案:C

    31、 CExplosions(爆炸) happened at a warehouse(仓库) in Tianjian around 11:30 p.m. on August12. Hundreds of people got hurt and over 100 people died during the explosions.Yuan Hai was one of the 17 firefighters who lost their lives while carrying out a rescuemission(救援任务) that night.Among all the firefighte

    32、rs, he was the youngest one.“Hes turning 18 next month,” his sister Yuan Yuan said, “I remember it clearly that he joinedas a firefighter last year.And we are so proud of him.”Yuan Hai was born in a small town in Deyang, Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province. Yuan Yuan felt worried when she heard that f

    33、irefighters has lost their lives during the explosions. Butthe only thing she could do was keep calling her brother.After knowing the truth, the sister expressed her grief on Weibo: “It cannot be true. Mydearest brotherHow can you leave our parents to me? We dont want you to have bigachievements. We

    34、 only want you to be safe. We want you back.” Seeing her words, some people said, “Your brother is a hero and a brother to us all”, whileothers said, “Allow me to call yousisterand please be strong.” The family still hadnt told themother about the death of her son as they were not sure how she would

    35、 deal with the news at thisold age.66.What can we learn aboutYuan Hai?A.He was from a small town in Anhui Province.B.There were five people in his family.C.He was seventeen years old when he died.解析:细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Hes turning 18 next month.”可知,袁海牺牲时17岁。答案:C67.The underlined word “grief” means_.A.surp

    36、riseB.sadness C.doubt解析:词义猜测题。由文章第五段中袁海的姐姐在微博中说的话可知,袁海的牺牲令她很悲痛。答案:B68.Which of the following TRUE according to the last paragragh?A.Yuan Hais family all have known the truth.B.Many people tried to encourage Yuan Yuan.C.People regarded Yuan Hais sister as a hero.解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“Allow me to call you

    37、sisterand please be strong”可知,很网友在读了袁海姐姐的微博后,鼓励她要振作起来。答案:B69.What can we learn from the passage?A.Yuan Hais family cared about his safety more than anything else. B.Yuan Hais family regretted letting him be a firefighter.C.Nearly one hundred people lost their lives in the explosions.解析:推断判断题。由文章第五段中

    38、“We dont want you to have big achievements. We only wantyou to be safe.”可知,袁海的亲人更看重的是袁海的人身安全问题。答案:A70.What kind of passage is this?A.AreportB.AspeechC.Anotice?解析:根据整篇文章内容可知这是一篇报道。答案:A.词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)write, tomato, nine , go,luck71.David always _ to school early. He is ne

    39、ver late for school.解析:考查行为动词的时态,一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数。答案为goes。答案:goes 72. , the mother found out her missing son in the end.解析:考查形容词变为副词,答案为Luckily。答案:Luckily73. What a beautiful building! Which floor do you live on?On the floor.解析:考查序数词,答案为ninth。答案:ninth74.There are all kinds of vegetables in the super

    40、market, such as , carrots and so on.解析:考查名词的复数形式,答案为tomatoes。答案:tomatoes75.I enjoy _. I want to be a writer when I grow up.解析:考查非谓语动词,enjoy doing sth.答案为writing。答案:writing B)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。(5分)76. Whats the m_, young man? I have a headache.解析:考查交际用语,答案为matter。答案:matter77.She has to do it by h_.

    41、Nobody can help her.解析:考查反身代词,答案为herself。答案:herself78.Its very c_ outside.Youd better put on more clothes.解析:根据句意,答案为cold。答案:cold79. Real _(友谊) is more valuable than money.解析:根据句意,答案为friendship。答案:friendship 80.Bill often helps his mother _(打扫) the house on Saturday.解析:根据句意,答案为clean。答案:clean.写作(满分25

    42、分)A)任务型读写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Do you want to be successful at a young age? The following can be helpful.Play attention in school. Take proper notes and sit straight so you can stay alert(警觉的).Eat a good breakfast in the morning, and have a bottle of cold water with you to drink.Ask questions. May peopl

    43、e dont like asking questions because they are afraid it will makethem seem stupid. However, clever people question everything. If you dont understand something,dont wait until after class to ask your teacher. Just be brave to raise your hand.G o to the library. Check out books on science, math, musi

    44、c, and poems. The library is a good place for knowledge.Ask the librarian what books she would suggest.Learn a new language. There are some very good computer programs that can help youlearn a new language. You can ask the teachers or the librarian if they know any good computerprograms for learning

    45、 new languages.Be polite. People will take you a lot more seriously. If you are polite. Teachers will beshocked if you say thank you, please, yes sir, and no sir. Even if you are smart, but you actimpolitely, they will not like you. 81.How can you stay alert in class?(根据短文内容回答问题).解析:细节理解题,根据文章第二段的第一

    46、行可知答案。答案:By taking proper notes and sit straight.82.Where should you go if you want to get more knowledge? (根据短文内容回答问题).解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段The library is a good place for knowledge.可知答案。答案:The library.83. Who can help you if you want to learn a new language? (根据短文内容回答问题).解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的第二行可知答案。答案:The t

    47、eachers or the librarian.84.从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相近的单词。 However, clever people question everything. .解析:猜测同义词。根据文章最后一段的第二行可知答案。答案:smart85.In this passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一行可知答案。答案:asking the questions.B)书面表达(满分15分)为了积极响应海南省“创建全国文明城市、创建国家卫生城市(National Civilized andH

    48、ygienic City)”的“双创”号召,改善校园风貌,提高学生素质,给同学们创造一个方便舒适的生活环境的同时也能创建一个文明校园。为此某学校团委正在举办“校园是我家,我爱我家”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下的内容提示及要求写一篇征稿。内容提示:1.遵守学校规章制度 2.尊敬老师,团结同学3.友善待人,乐于助人4.保护校园环境(至少写两个例子)要求:1.内容必须包括提示信息,且有适当的拓展;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.词数70-80左右。(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)参考词汇:obey,respect(尊敬), get on well with, be friendly and helpful to, protect theschool environment School Is My Home, I Love My HomeRecently the activity,“National Civilized and Hygienic City”has been on in our school.Asstudents, what should we do to keep up the good work? First of all, we must _


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