1、绝密启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语第卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man wa
2、nt to do?A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman 2. What are the speakers talking about?A.Anoisy night B. Their life in town C.Aplace of living3. Where is the man now ?A. On his way B. In a restaurant C.At home4. What will Celia do ?A. Find a player B. Watch a game C. Play basketball5. Wha
3、t day is it when the conversation takes place ?A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is Sara going to do ?A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a
4、 surprise C. Invite John to France 7. What does the man think of Saras plan ?A. Funny B. Exciting C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter ?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to
5、 do ?A. Help her with her study B. Take a book to her friend C. Teach ageography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman ?A. To tell her about her new job B. To ask about her job program C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat ?A.Alex B.Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where
6、 is the woman now ?A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. InAvon听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant ?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine ?A.After he ca
7、me back to SwedenB. Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What Jan do to find a good restaurant ?A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers C.Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan ?A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot f
8、or his work. C. He prefers Americanfood.听第10段材料,回答每17至20题。 17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building B. Its a small town. C. Its a publicplace.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Whi
9、ch street is known for its food shops and markets ?A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best ?A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)笫一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共1
10、5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. - Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.- _. Im glad you enjoyed it. A.All the best B. It is nothing C. No thanks D. Very well.22. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.A. curiosity B. satisfaction. C. envy D. p
11、atience.23. _ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it.A.Anybody B. Everybody C. NobodyD. Somebody24. What a terrible experience ! _, youre safe nowthats the main thing.A.Anyway. B. Besides. C. Otherwise.D. Therefore.25. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _to him again.A. I w
12、ill speak. B. will I speak. C. do I speak. D. I speak. 26. There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty.A. as few as B. as little as C. as many as D. as much as27. Mother always complains that children _ their shoes very quickly.A. find out B. wash out C. wear outD. set out28. She s
13、ays that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.A. if B. unless C. after D. when29. When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. should B. could C. mustD. need30. _ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. WhicheverD. Wherever.31. She _ th
14、e carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connected B. fitted C. equipped D. matched.32. Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.A. a ; / B. the ; the C. a ; the D. / ; /33. He wrote a letter _ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. what B. which C. where D. how34. I
15、f _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked35. I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. come B. came C. am coming D. was coming第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
16、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 .That was why she was alone on the 39 , w
17、earing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massivetantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she hadthrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “Youjust dont want me to have 43 . Im going and if
18、you try to stop me, Ill scream.”“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44he spoke .“Im going diving, ” she answered.“You shouldnt swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked i
19、nto the gentle waves. “If you go out there youll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it becameharder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh,
20、why had she not listened to advice.Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, sheheard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! Im coming.” With 53 , she say the old man rowing an ancient-lookingboat towards her. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54
21、 , ” he shouted angrily, as hedragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out 39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship40
22、. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside43. A. time B. money C. food D. fun 44. A. when B. until C. after D. once45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents4
23、7. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting53. A. regret B. relief C. interest
24、 D. ease54. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought 55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2份,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold ofDenniss Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bo
25、nes. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that theyhad not accepted Jacks dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name ? ”“Are you sure you want to hear it ? Its a scary story,” warned Jack. “Of cou
26、rse!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldnt have chosen thisplace!” “Ok, but dont say I didnt warn you,” said Jack, and he began this tale.“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there tolive in . In those days, the
27、area looked quite different - it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was acrystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was soproud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.“ You are clearing too much land, warned one old man. Th
28、e land is a living thing. It will hitback at you if you abuse it. “ Silly fool, said Dennis to himself. If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. Ill becomewealthier. Hes just jealous!” “Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter weredestroyed. He
29、was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards hisdoor. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all thenative plants.”“What happened ? ” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his b
30、ody closer tothe fire. “The land hit back - just as the old man warned, ” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folksaround here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body wasnever found.”“What a stupid story, ” laughed Tom. “Plants cant ” Before he had
31、finished speaking, he screamedand fainted(晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst outlaughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Toms face. It was a while before Tom couldappreciate the joke.56. The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is closed in m
32、eaning to _.A. courage B. assistance C. instructionD. challenge57. Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story ? A. To frighten them.B. To satisfy their curiosity.C. To warn them of the danger of the place.D. To persuade them to camp in the swamp.58. Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man ?
33、A. The old man envied him. B. The old man was foolishC. He was too busy to listen to others. D. He was greedy for more crops.59. Why did Tom scream and faint ?A. He saw Denniss shadow B. He was scared by a plantC. His friends played a joke on him. D. The weather became extremely cold. 60. What lesso
34、n can we learn from the story of Dennis ?A. Grasp all, lose all. B. No sweat, no sweet.C. It is no use crying over spilt milk. D. He who makes no mistakes makesnothing. BWhen international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the peoplefor whom it is intended. The way
35、 to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to givehelp directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organiztion(UNO) could undertake to direct thedistribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNOcould set
36、 up a body of devoted men and women is every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims offloods and earthquakes. More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective togive other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give
37、me a fish and I eat for day,teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people fromless developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology withanother. This could be in simple areas like agricultur
38、e or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what istake for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could beuseful for countries whic
39、h are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share suchsimple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the requiredcraft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary comeback form
40、 time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is nochance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deservingforeigners in these courses.
41、Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-upof friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and mustcontinue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would b
42、e the sharing of knowledge.61. According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time ?A. By solving the cost problemsB. By solving the transportation problemsC. By setting up a body of devoted people in every country.D. By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.62. Wh
43、at does the author try to express in the underlined sentence ?A. Providing food is vital B. Learning to fish is helpfulC. Teaching skills is essential D. Looking after others is important.63. The second paragraph is developed mainly _.A. by example B. by process C. by comparison D. by contrast 64. W
44、hich aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?A.Amedical team. B.An exchange program.C.Awater plant. D. Financial support.65. What can we infer about international aid from the passage?A. It is facing difficulties. B. It is unnecessary during normal timesC. It should be given in the form of materi
45、als D. It has gained support developed countriesCMany people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is anactive exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are notwilling to do the work, that most peopl
46、e do not listen well.Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as bracketing. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of yourown prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone elses
47、 world from the inside, steppinginto his or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporaryacceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up theinner part of his or her mind to the listener. True commun
48、ication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or socialrelationships that we are listening well, what
49、we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have aprepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get theconversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are farmore interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we dont want to hear.It wasnt until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is beingtruly lis