1、辽宁沈阳市2013英语中考试题一、基础知识与运用（共20小题，每小题l分；满分20分）A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 He has been _ honest man in his lifeA. a B. an C. the D. (不 填 )2 This week, the _ seems to change every day. one day is hot, the next day iscoldA. time B. season C. weather D .way3. Doris lives on the_ floor. Its too high, so
2、 she has to take a lift every dayA. four B. fourth C. forty D. fortieth4. Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum, please? Yes, walk along this street .Youll see it _ your left. A. on B. in C. for D. over5. Where will Alice sit? The seat next to Kennys is _.A .her B. him C. hers D .his6. The
3、re is such a big noise that I _ hear you very well.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant7. A human brain can do some things, such as creating new ideas, _ than acomputer.A. worse B. better C. slower D .later8. The soldier was probably feeling excited when he _ down the stairs.A. came B. comes C. h
4、as come D .will come9 .You can save money _ you buy cheaper thingsA. before B. unless C .if D. until 10. Try to _. Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.A. know B. achieve C. help D. guess11. Although hes now an old man, hes _ very lively.A even B. seldom C. still D hardly12. How many Chines
5、e astronauts (宇 航 员 ) _ into space since 2003? Twelve, including two women.A. were sent B. sent C. have been sent D. have sent13 It is good for the fish to have_ water plants in the tank鱼 缸 ) to keep the waterpure.A .little B. a little C .few D. a few14 .What a lucky boy _! He has won a four-week tr
6、ip to France.A. Daniel is B. is Daniel C. Daniel does D. does Daniel15. Sorry, but I couldnt find your tape. _. Ive got another oneA .Youd better not B. Thats all rightC. I dont know D. Youre welcomeB)补全对话从方框AG中选出可以填入对话空白处(1620)的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Martin. Do you want to go to a concert with m
7、e next week?B :Oh, well, maybe. Whos playing?A: Its a local band (乐 队 ) - Burnt Fingers. _16_B: No, What kind of music is it?A:_17_Its just that I got some free tickets. My friend Anna is going, too Were going tomeet after work.B: Annas going to go? Great! _18_A: Its on Monday at sevenB: Monday? Oh,
8、 no. I have a meeting on Monday with my boss. We probably wont finish untilseven.A: _19_ I know Anna would like to see you, too.B: Well, wait. Maybe Ill call my boss and ask her if we can change the day.A: OK, yeah. _20_. 二、完形填空(共1 5小题，每小题l分;满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know
9、 that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7,000 years? According tothe BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste (牙 膏 ). _21_ it is believed that theEgyptians used a finger _22_ a toothbrush to clean their teeth .Chinese people may have_23_ the first toothbrush around 1,600 BC.
10、Your toothbrush, however, may have also become_24_ .Because it is now possible toclean our teeth _25_ using our hands!Two Canadians, Adel Elseri and Said Fayad, have invented_26_ called T2T ortongue-to-teeth Elseri says he came up with the idea_27_ he was driving home after along day at work His_28_
11、 is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue(舌 ) T2T has specialedges (边 缘 ) and toothpaste .So just _29_your tongue over your teeth and it cleans your teeth just like a toothbrush _30_! It will make your breath fresh tooElseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a _
12、31_wayfor someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T _32_.Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US _33_ readers whatthey thought. Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they_34_. Personally I think Im going to stic
13、k to(坚 持 用 ) the _35_.21. A. So B. Then C. But D. Or22. A. instead of B .because of C .more than D .less than23 A .discovered B. develop C .built D. developed A. Find out and let me know.B. So when is it?C .Do you need it?D. Oh, thats too bad.E. Have you heard of them?F. Im afraid it is not a good i
14、dea.G. Well, Im not really sure 24 A. science B. history C. problem D secret25. A by B. from C. without D for26. A .nothing B. everything C. anything D .something27. A. until B. when C. since D .though28. A .idea B. story C. word D plan29 A. hold B. pull C. move D. check30 A is B. does C. was D. did
15、31 A healthier B. easier C. harder D. longer32 A. again B. soon C once D already33. A. told B. asked C. warned D. advised34. A. shouldnt B .should C. wouldnt D. would35. A finger B toothbrush C. mouth D tongue三、阅读理解(共18小题，A节每小题l. 5分，B节每小题1分，满分25分) A)阅读下列短文，熬后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AAre you afraid of t
16、ests？ What will you do to prepare for a test？ The following suggestionswill be helpful。Pay attention to what your teacher gives about a coming test .Write down exactly what youwill be tested on .Knowing what the test will cover is half doneMake a review list that includes important points from class
17、 and reading material. Then yourstudying notes will be in one place. Whats more, rewriting the material will help you to rememberit. Dont cram (突 击 式 学 习 )! Test preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doingyour reading and homework. Then you just need to review for the test - not lear
18、n all the materials.Waiting until the night before to try to learn everything will only put more stress(压 力 ) on you.Get a good nights sleep before the test, but if you cant, dont pull an all night. Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test resultsEat a health
19、y breakfast to keep your mind sharp (敏 锐 的 ). Avoid sugar, as it will weakenyour ability to concentrate (全 神 贯 注 )36. How many suggestions have you got from the text?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five.37 The suggestions are given to the students who are _.A. in fear of the test B. good at learningC. in
20、 need of sleep D. poor at reading38. Where will students probably know something about a coming test?A. From their classmates B. From their teachersC. From reading materials D. From studying notes39. Cramming will make it difficult for students to _A. be busy reviewing at first B. enjoy the first da
21、y of classC. make good test preparationD. put more stress on themselves?40. What do you think will weaken your ability to xconcentrate?A. Eating a healthy breakfast. B. Taking too much sugar.C. Keeping your mind sharpD. Getting a good nights sleep BBritish tennis player Andy Murray waited seven year
22、s before he could realize his Grand Slam(大 满 贯 ) dream.On September11, 2012, Murray beat defending champion(卫 冕 冠 军 ) Novak Djokovic in theUS Open final. The 25-year-old finally won his first ever Grand Slam trophy (奖 杯 ) since he turned professional (职 业 的 ) in 2005.It was a close match that lasted
23、 four hours and 54 minutes. The two are good friends andDjokovic is only seven days younger. Djokovic has won five titles (冠 军 ) while Murray was therunner-up in his last four Grand Slam finals. Would he be able to win a grand slam the fifth timeof asking? Even Murray himself was not sure. I was sti
24、ll doubting ( 怀 疑 ) myself right up to a few minutes before going on to play thematch . I have been in this position many times and not tried hard to get through, he told theDaily Mail after his victory.But he did not think about his past disappointment (失 望 )too much. Instead, he foughtthrough. 1 t
25、hink just proving myself is probably the most pleasing part about this match, hesaid. The victory comes four weeks after Murray won a gold at the London Olympics. He is nowBritains first male Grand Slam singles champion in 76 years. He is the new pride of the British people.41. Murray has worked har
26、d for seven years because he wanted to_ .A. realize his Grand Slam dreamB heat defending championC. turn a professional playerD. win in the US Open final42. What do you know about Novak Djokovic from the text?A. He is seven days older than MurrayB .He finally won on September 11, 2012C. He has won f
27、ive world championshipsD. He beat defending champion Murray.43. Even before the US Open final was started, Murray_.A. was still planning to make friends with Djokovic B. was still doubting whether he would give upC. was really proving himself to win the gameD was not sure whether he would win the ga
28、me44 What makes Murray become the new pride of the British people?A. The first male Grand Slam singles champion in 76 years B. His too much disappointment in the past few yearsC .The first singles champion at the London OlympicsD. His defending champions position many times45. The Chinese meaning of
29、 the underlined word runner up in the text is_.A.冠军B.亚军C.爱好者D.参与者CThese amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girls lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together allthe time There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffere
30、d from serious lung (肺 )diseasewhen she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbshas been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧 气 罐 ) for her .A pig that calms (使 平 静 ) kids When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs
31、 students in SanFrancisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is verycalm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安 慰 ) to patients as well.A Lions big heartWith paws (爪 子 ) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃 ),Jupit
32、er, a 13-year-did 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援 救 ) center by Anna. In the past twoyears, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter46. The best title(标 题 ) to explain the main idea of the text is “_”A. Hero pets B Small petsC. Kids friends D Special visits47 Which of the f
33、ollowing do you think is the right match(匹 配 )?A. Alida a lion B. Buttercup a pigC. Lois a sick girl D. Jupiter a doctor 48 How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida3A. For about 45 minutes B. For about 10 monthsC. For over 3 years D .For over 2 years49. In which of the following pictures can you find
34、Anna? B)下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已绐出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列的。请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母A、B、C、D重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。50. So John walked across the village with some noodles and some fish for his grandmotherslunch .As he passed the shops, he could hear some of his school friends shouting and laughing athis coat with the red hood
35、.He put his head down and walked on.51.John had a good time with his grandmother They played some games and his grandmotherenjoyed her lunch .When it was time to go home, John forgot his coat and left it in hisgrandmothers kitchen. Great, he thought 1 wont need to wear my coat tomorrow52.Of course y
36、ou need to wear your coat, son, said his mother. You never know, it might get cold later53One day Johns grandmother became ill and his mother asked him to take some lunchacross the village for her. All right then he said to his mother, but do I need to wear mycoat today? Its quite warm.四、回答问题（共15小题，
37、每小题2分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 54 Which school holds OPEN MORNING?55 How long does OPEN MORNING last?56 Who are warmly invited to visit the school9?57. What do you think office croftschool.co.uk is?58 Will Year 6 pupils host tours of the School?BDo you have a nickname(昵 称 )? Most of us do by our loo
38、ks, clothing, or personality. But forcities, the meaning of their nicknames has much mere than that Once upon a time there was a little boy called John. He always wore a red coat with ahood (风 帽 ) and his friends always laughed at him. John couldnt believe it when he woke up the nextmorning and foun
39、d his coat in its usual piece How did itcome back? Who brought it over? Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York The Big Apple, London The GreatSmog, and Rome The Eternal City. Why do cities have such nicknames?In the 1920s,there were many races in New York People called the prizes of these
40、racesapples Writer John J. Eitz Gerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is theplace that many people dreamed of going to the biggest prize of all.For Rome , as the name suggests, the answer is simple. Romans believed that no matter whathappened to the world, Rome would go on for
41、ever. Rome has been an important center of power(权 利 ) for more than 2, 000 years.As for London, in the Victorian period it had problems with its air. Later in 1952, serious airpollution made 10,000people fall ill. But now the air of London has become betterSound interest ng3 Does your city have a n
42、ickname?59 How do most of people get their nicknames?60 What is Londons nickname? 61 Who first called New York the Big Apple?62 How long has Rome been an important center of power?63 Why did 10, 000 people in London fall ill in 1952?CHe comes home, has a showerAnd eats dinner, every dayNow hes sitti
43、ng in his favorite chairToo tired to laugh or playHe reads his book or newspaperTo learn whats new todaySoon hell go to bedHes a boring man, my dad Then I see him workingOn the building siteHes high up in the cloudsHigher than a kiteHes walking bravely on a narrow piece of woodNot worried about the
44、heightNot afraid, not afraid like meHes a superman, my dad64. What do you think the reading above is?65 Why doesnt Dad laugh or play after coming home?66 Where does the writer see Dad working?67 How is Dad walking on a narrow piece of wood?68 What does the writer think of Dad at work?五 、 短 文 填 空 (共
45、15小 题 ， 每 小 题 1分 ： 满 分 1 5分 ) A） 阅 读 短 文 ， 然 后 从 方 框 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 文 中 空 白 处 的 单 词。take housework soon come ourselves most what like top What will the world be like in the future? In my idea, a lot of what we see in science fiction(科 幻 ) films will _69_trueI think there will be flying cars for peopl
46、e to park on _70_of buildings, lf this happens,there wont be any more traffic jams! I believe that _71_houses will be green, as wellonly use the energy _72_wind and solar power (太 阳 能 ) In the future, I think robotswill do most of our_73_, so life will be easier. There will be robot teachers too, an
47、dchildren will_74_ laptop computers (笔 记 本 电 脑 ) to school instead of books .No onereally knows _75_the future holds for our life on Earth. All we need to do is to believein_76_.After all, as Albert Einstein once said, ”I never think of the future ,It comes_77_enough.B)阅 读 短 文 ， 然 后 用 括 号 中 所 给 词 的
48、适 当 形 式 填 空What kind of holidays do you enjoy? Do you like going walking in the mountains? Do youlike visiting new _78_(city)and going shopping? Or are you looking for something more exciting?In 2001 , a businessman called Dennis Tire _79_ (decide) to go on a very special trip.He was the _80_ (one) person in the world to go on holiday into space. Can you believe howmuch he paid for _81_ (he) holiday? Fourteen million pounds! But he is not the only onewho has wanted to become a space tourist A year later, a musician from an _82_(America)band wanted to do
