1、北京成人本科英语模拟44答案模拟 120Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished .statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on t
2、he Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题:参考答案:C答案解析:原文中多次体现出作者对于mixedability teaching的态度,可参考第二段最后一句话。第2题:参考答案:D答案解析:此题也比较明显,原文中的“rarely”可资佐证,另外,“back”也表示“停滞,退步”。第3题:参考答案:B答案解析:第二段第二句话。第4题:参考答案:C答案解析:原文第三段并没有提到如何成为出色的组织者,而只是提到了如何合作和做出判断。第5题:参考答案:A答案解析:原文第二段划线的句子已经揭示出本文的写作意图,其他选项只是具体操
3、作方法。第6题:参考答案:B答案解析:倒数第二段中给出证据:Almost all these deaths can attributed directly to tobacco smoking。第7题:参考答案:A答案解析:原文中划线句子给出了答案第8题:参考答案:C答案解析:倒数第二段最后一句:应该注意选项a中的before long的意思是不久以后,和原文意思相反第9题:参考答案:D答案解析:本题可以用排除法:妇女吸烟少于男性,妇女对于烟草的反应不会比男性好,妇女吸烟受影响并不限于怀孕期间第10题:参考答案:D答案解析:参见第一段,后面只是举例说明论证。第11题:参考答案:A答案解析:最为
4、直接的结果第12题:参考答案:D答案解析:最直接的结果,C选项是间接结果第13题:参考答案:D答案解析:参看上一题第14题:参考答案:B答案解析:原文中划线句子中的in the meanwhile可以作为证据第15题:参考答案:D答案解析:最后一段中“they are free to make more things and make them better”Part Vocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are
5、four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding let ter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第16题:参考答案:A答案解析:本题考察so的用法,so do表示与前文情况相同,“油价上涨,公交车费用上升,航空公司也提高了费用”第17题:参考答案:A答案解析:lie in在于,解释说明前文第18题:参考答案:D答案解析:a
6、gree upon达成一致,一致通过第19题:参考答案:A答案解析:pick up 接某人第20题:参考答案:D答案解析:alike带有a前缀的形容词,“相像的,相似的”第21题:参考答案:A答案解析:cope with处理问题,解决难题第22题:参考答案:B答案解析:be considerate(consider的形容词)of sb.考虑/顾及某人第23题:参考答案:C答案解析:satisfactory令人满意的,一般修饰物品,satisfied/con tent心满意足的第24题:参考答案:C答案解析:would rather后接从句时,要用虚拟语气should do ste.第25题:参
7、考答案:B答案解析:have to的否定是do not have to第26题:参考答案:C答案解析:本题考查倒装句型,only放在状语从句句首时,主句半倒装,根据句意,选择can第27题:参考答案:C答案解析:be sorry to have done sth遗憾做了某事,否定时not加在前面。第28题:参考答案:C答案解析:do nothing but do sth只能做第29题:参考答案:D答案解析:commitiee集合名词,后面的谓语用复数,现在完成进行时照应后文they have not yet reached an agreement”第30题:参考答案:D答案解析:fiftee
8、n minutes是一个整体,所以用单数,a11all(that)第31题:参考答案:B答案解析:“他一点买新房的意思都没有”第32题:参考答案:C答案解析:考查虚拟语气,从句用were to do,主句用would do第33题:参考答案:C答案解析:强调句型,it is/was+强调部分+that/who(代人)+句子第34题:参考答案:A答案解析:suggest to do建议做某事,suggest doing暗示做某事第35题:参考答案:B答案解析:as引导定语从句,“suchas”第36题:参考答案:D答案解析:prevent sth from being pp 防止被;注意用被动,
9、因为“the river being polluted”第37题:参考答案:D答案解析:make decisions作决定,take steps采取措施,take sides with sb偏袒第38题:参考答案:D答案解析:arise出现,发生,代指现象或者事件;rise上升,增长,比较具体第39题:参考答案:B答案解析:cure disease治疗疾病第40题:参考答案:C答案解析:out of order出故障第41题:参考答案:B答案解析:独立主格结构a+句子,b+非谓语结构第42题:参考答案:C答案解析:which引导非限制性定语从句代替整个句子第43题:参考答案:D答案解析:mus
10、t have forgotten to wind the alarm clock肯定忘记上闹钟了,must have done sth对过去发生事情的推测,肯定已经,forget to do sth忘记去做第44题:参考答案:C答案解析:wish后接从句时用虚拟语气第45题:参考答案:A答案解析:as引导的让步状语从句需要倒装,将副词提前即可。Part Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the on
11、e that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第46题:参考答案:B答案解析:consist of sth由什么构成,consist不及物动词第47题:参考答案:B答案解析:改为the reason that,that引导同位语从句,限制reason第48题:参考答案:A答案解析:whatsth that,先行词和定语从句引导词可以用 what替代,本句可改为what really matters/the on
12、ly thing that matters第49题:参考答案:D答案解析:request thatclause,从句中应该用虚拟语气,改为“should be prepared”第50题:参考答案:C答案解析:stop doing停止做stop to do停下来去做第51题:参考答案:A答案解析:although接从句,改为in spite of第52题:参考答案:D答案解析:比较级前面是实义动词travel,后面应该用does代替第53题:参考答案:C答案解析:分词结构和主干句的主语不一致,造成悬垂分词,改为“Having finishedhis term paper before the
13、deadline,he delivered it to”第54题:参考答案:B答案解析:改为if,表示条件,前后皆用虚拟语气第55题:参考答案:B答案解析:改为most widely,副词修饰过去分词usedCloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit in
14、to the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第56题:参考答案:B答案解析:lead to 导致,造成,其他选项表示“发生”第57题:参考答案:A答案解析:stomach problems胃部问题(疾病)第58题:参考答案:B答案解析:possibly可能,副词,修饰56题的lead to第59题:参考答案:D答案解析:emotion情绪,包括各种情绪,passion强烈的激情,深沉,压倒一切,原文是指一种情绪,由norm
15、al修饰第60题:参考答案:A答案解析:from time to time时不时地第61题:参考答案:C答案解析:happily,愉快地,恰当地,其他三个词都表示“真诚地,实在是”第62题:参考答案:A答案解析:explode爆发,with anger因为发怒第63题:参考答案:D答案解析:within作副词用,表示in the heart第64题:参考答案:A答案解析:express表达,宣泄第65题:参考答案:C答案解析:for years多年以来第66题:参考答案:A答案解析:repress压抑,遏制,depressing令人沮丧的第67题:参考答案:C答案解析:health对健康不利第
16、68题:参考答案:B答案解析:同66第69题:参考答案:B答案解析:persist:挥之不去,萦绕last/continue in existence第70题:参考答案:B答案解析:medical医学上的第71题:参考答案:A答案解析:prevent预先防范第72题:参考答案:B答案解析:tell out说出来,倾诉第73题:参考答案:B答案解析:有一些医生提出反对意见,认为持续强烈的怒气爆发也不利于身体健康,dispute质疑,argue争辩说declare宣布claim宣称(拥有),this代表前面的怒气不可以强行压制的观点。第74题:参考答案:A答案解析:express表达,见前文第75
17、题:参考答案:A答案解析:more and more越来越,more or less多少有一点,all at once突然,a great deal大量Part Translation Section A Directions: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension
18、. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.第76题:参考答案:我们力求将学生的能力发挥得最充分,而不仅仅是他们的学术能力。详细解答:第77题:参考答案:吸烟的孕妇的宝宝体重比不吸烟孕妇的宝宝平均低5到 8盎司。详细解答:第78题:参考答案:肺癌的疗方,就目前来说,还太遥远,也无法估测什么时候可以问世如果有的话。详细解答:第79题:参考答案:这样,合理价位买到高质量产品对于每个阶层来说就是可以实现的了。详细解答:第80题:参考答案:与此同时,面巾纸的质量也稳定上升,有了
19、竞争便有了压力。详细解答:第81题:参考答案:I was about to leave when the telephone rang详细解答:第82题:参考答案:If you can get this book,please mail it to me详细解答:第83题:参考答案:He hurried away,without leaving his address详细解答:第84题:参考答案:Excuse me for using your phone without your consent详细解答:第85题:参考答案:Once we work on hard,we can finish/complete our task ahead of schedule.详细解答:更多试卷请见麦多课文库