1、专业英语四级75及答案解析 (总分：46.91，做题时间：120分钟)一、PART I DICTATION (总题数：1，分数：1.00)_二、PART II LISTENING(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：0.10）A.Salesman and customer.B.Doctor and nurse.C.Doctor and patient.D.Patient and patient.(2).What does the man think of his wri
2、ting?（分数：0.10）A.Writing will not be easy.B.Writing will be less difficult.C.Writing has been boring.D.Writing has been enjoyable.(3).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：0.10）A.Cold is a kind of serious illness.B.Cold will go away quickly.C.You should go to see a doctor.D.You neednt do anythi
3、ng about it.(4).What did the man assume previously?（分数：0.10）A.She would go to the bookstore.B.She would not go to the bookstore.C.She would go to the bookstore later.D.She would go to another bookstore.(5).What do we know about the flight?（分数：0.10）A.There will be a short delay.B.There will be a long
4、 delay.C.The flight has been cancelled.D.The condition is still uncertain.(6).What does the man say about Linda?（分数：0.10）A.She is forgetful.B.She is considerate.C.She is forgiving.D.She is careless.(7).What does the woman mean?（分数：0.10）A.She doesnt believe he can do it.B.She agrees with the man.C.Sh
5、e expects to see him soon.D.She will go to the library.(8).What does the man think of the womans choice of clothing?（分数：0.10）A.He thinks her choice is good.B.He thinks her choice is terrible.C.He doesnt like the colour.D.He doesnt like the style.(9).Sam refused to take the job because_.（分数：0.10）A.th
6、e working hours were unsuitable.B.the job was not well paid.C.he had to do a lot of travelling.D.the job was quite difficult.(10).The man sounds（分数：0.10）A.surprised.B.ignorant.C.humorous.D.disappointed.(1).How did Mark get there?（分数：0.33）A.By train and by car.B.By plane and by coach.C.By train and b
7、y bus.D.By bus and by plane.(2).Mark used to wear all the following EXCEPT_.（分数：0.33）A.short hair.B.glasses.C.moustache.D.beard.(3).Where is the meeting for new students to be held?（分数：0.33）A.In the third room on the right.B.In the Common Room.C.In a room at the other end.D.In Room 501.(1).Whats the
8、 probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：0.12）A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secretary.(2).What is the weather usually like in November?（分数：0.12）A.Hotter than the present weather.B.More humid than the present weather.C.Drier than the present weat
9、her.D.Cooler than the present weather.(3).What conclusion can we draw from this conversation?（分数：0.12）A.Public buses are fast and cheap.B.Parking is becoming a big problem.C.Subway trains are even safer than taxis.D.Taxis are more convenient than buses.(4).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数
10、：0.12）A.Fixing the womans computer.B.Ordering some new parts by Friday.C.Getting the new parts ready by Friday.D.Sending the womans computer for repair.(5).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：0.12）A.Neither of them has a favorable opinion of the service.B.The woman is having a terrible time
11、serving in the restaurant.C.Both agree its time for the restaurant to fire some staff.D.The man thinks the restaurant is all right, but the woman doesnt.(6).Who will pay for the call?（分数：0.12）A.The man.B.The operator.C.The mans sister.D.The man and his sister.(7).What does the man think of the woman
12、s choice of clothing?（分数：0.12）A.He thinks her choice is good.B.He thinks her choice is terrible.C.He doesnt like the colour.D.He doesnt like the style.(8).What happened to Mr. Hunts project?（分数：0.12）A.It was fairly successful.B.It was hard and futile.C.It failed for lack of fund.D.It stopped for lac
13、k of land.三、SECTION B PASSAGE(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The man lose his temper_.（分数：0.33）A.because the bird couldnt repeat his masters nameB.because the bird screamed all day longC.because the bird uttered the wrong wordD.because the bird failed to say the name of the town(2)._killed the three chickens.（分数
14、：0.33）A.The cruel masterB.The man in the kitchenC.The pet birdD.The fourth chicken(3).The man shocked at the scene the next morning_.（分数：0.33）A.because the bird had finally understood his threatB.because the bird managed to escape from the chicken houseC.because the bird had learned to scream back a
15、t himD.because the bird was living peacefully with the chickens(1)._were reported by the weather station in Chicago.（分数：0.25）A.Sunny skiesB.Cloudiness, but no rainC.light showersD.Thunderstorms(2).The temperature at Ann Arbor Airport was _degrees Fahrenheit.（分数：0.25）A.79B.75C.74D.73(3).According to
16、the weather report, the pollution index was_.（分数：0.25）A.very goodB.goodC.fairD.poor(4).The forecast indicated that the weather for the weekend would be_.（分数：0.25）A.rainy and mildB.rainy and coldC.sunny and mildD.cloudy and cold(1).According to the passage, when are children first expected to study h
17、ard?（分数：0.33）A.Before 6 years of age.B.Between 6 and 10.C.After 10 years of age.D.After 12 years of age.(2).Parents who abuse their children tend to have the following problems EXCEPT _.（分数：0.33）A.religious problems.B.emotional problems.C.financial problems.D.marriage problems.(3).Which of the follo
18、wing statements is CORRECT?（分数：0.33）A.Boys and girls are equally energetic.B.Parents have higher expectations for boys.C.Some parents lack skills to deal with their kids.D.Some parents are ill-educated and ill-tempered.四、SECTION C NEWS BR(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The U.S. government is opposed to the trans
19、action because it is afraid that_.（分数：0.50）A.the guns may fall in the hands of Colombian rebelsB.the guns may be used to assault the civiliansC.Venezuelans may attack U.S. with the gunsD.it may begin a new round of armament race in the region(2)._ signed the contract on the behalf of Venezuelan gove
20、rnment.（分数：0.50）A.ITAR-TassB.Jorge GarciaC.President Hugo ChavezD.Sergei Ladygin(1).NATO troops will join in_.（分数：0.50）A.the Cold War.B.training exercises.C.Western armies.D.Eastern armies.(2).Soldiers from_countries will participate.（分数：0.50）A.17B.30C.13D.43(1).According to a police officer, the pr
21、otest was triggered _.（分数：0.50）A.for a local police commander ordered his men to open fire on themB.for a nearby petrochemical plant had dismissed some young employersC.for protesters demanded to find a job in the local oil-related factoriesD.for the police had killed a young man from the neighborho
22、od(2).Nigeria _.（分数：0.50）A.is one of the largest oil producers and exporters in the worldB.has done better in fighting against poverty than against unemploymentC.is encountering great dissatisfaction with its oil development in the Niger deltaD.is faced with high unemployment and continued poverty t
23、hroughout the country五、PART III CLOZE (总题数：1，分数：1.00)There are five basic functions of a newspaper: to inform, to comment, to persuade, to instruct and 【B1】 . You may well think this list of functions is 【B2】 . order of importance but, if so, you would not be 【B3】 agreement with the majority of the
24、reading public. 【B4】 . the two broad kinds of newspapers, the popular and the quality, the former 【B5】 . a readership of millions, while 【B6】 , only hundreds of thousands. Yet the popular papers seem largely 【B7】 . for entertainment. Their news coverage contains 【B8】 comment and persuasive language.
25、 The quality news- papers 【B9】 . a much higher value on information and a much lower one on entertainment. It is not only in content 【B10】 the two types of paper differ. There is a 【B11】 in the style in which the articles 【B12】 .The popular papers generally use more dramatic 【B13】 with a lot of word
26、 - play. Their reporters tend 【B14】 shorter sentences and 【B15】 less well-known vocabulary. This 【B16】 . that poplar newspapers are easier for a native speaker understanding, though probably not for a non-native speaker. In order to decide 【B17】 a newspaper is a quality or popular one, it is not eve
27、n necessary to read it, 【B18】 . you can tell simply by the 【B19】 it looks. Popular papers are generally smaller 【B50】 . fewer columns per page. They have bigger headlines and more photographs. The articles are shorter and there are fewer per page. （分数：1.00）A.to entertainB.entertainingC.entertainD.en
28、tertainmentA.forB.inC.withD.atA.atB.forC.inD.onA.ForB.ByC.WithD.OfA.isB.areC.hasD.haveA.anotherB.the otherC.whichD.the latterA.assignedB.designedC.proposedD.programmedA.a number ofB.many ofC.a lot ofD.a few ofA.settleB.putC.useD.makeA.asB.howC.thatD.whichA.differenceB.difficultyC.dislikeD.discipline
29、A.have writtenB.to be writtenC.are writtenD.writeA.thingsB.wayC.pagesD.languageA.usingB.useC.to useD.the use ofA.avoidB.avoidingC.to avoidD.avoidedA.pointsB.meansC.decidesD.tellsA.thatB.howC.whetherD.whenA.sinceB.whileC.forD.whenA.appearanceB.factC.mannerD.wayA.forB.withC.asD.to六、PART IV GRAMMAR &(总
30、题数：30，分数：30.00)2.Call your doctor for advice if the _ persist for more than a few days.（分数：1.00）A.responsesB.signalsC.symptomsD.reflections3.The baby monkey _to its mother all day.（分数：1.00）A.heldB.graspedC.stuckD.clung4._ must love students.（分数：1.00）A.TeacherB.Some teacherC.The teacherD.A teacher5.Y
31、our advice would be _valuable to him, who is now at a loss to what to do first.（分数：1.00）A.exceedinglyB.excessivelyC.extensivelyD.exclusively6.With prices _so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.（分数：1.00）A.vibratingB.swingingC.fluctuatingD.fluttering7.Astronauts are _ all kinds of t
32、ests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.（分数：1.00）A.inclined toB.subjected toC.prone toD.bound to8.Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not _for her work.（分数：1.00）A.enough goodB.good enoughC.as good enoughD.good as enough9.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affec
33、t important _of American life.（分数：1.00）A.facetsB.formatsC.formulasD.fashions10.Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature.（分数：1.00）A.alterB.alternateC.substituteD.exchange11.Simply thinking about the idea that her husband might die any minu
34、te on the battle ground would make her _ through and through.（分数：1.00）A.shakeB.shudderC.vibrateD.quake12.The discovery of new oil fields in various parts of the country filled the government with_hope.（分数：1.00）A.eternalB.infiniteC.ceaselessD.everlasting13.Issues of price, place, promotion, and produ
35、ct are _conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.（分数：1.00）A.these of the mostB.most of thoseC.among the mostD.among the many of14.After the explosion, the factory was a_ of total confusion.（分数：1.00）A.situationB.sceneC.viewD.show15.I only know the man by_but I have never spoken to him.（
36、分数：1.00）A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience16._ the bad weather has delayed the flight, so it would be several hours before they could arrive.（分数：1.00）A.PresumablyB.RespectivelyC.ImaginablyD.Plausibly17.Could you tell me_ in the Russian alphabet ?（分数：1.00）A.how many letters areB.how many letters are
37、thereC.how many there are lettersD.how many letters there are18.That politicians behavior was _ as to cause wide-spread condemnations all over the world.（分数：1.00）A.soB.thatC.suchD.this19.It was _we had hoped.（分数：1.00）A.more a success thanB.a success more thanC.as much of a success asD.a success as m
38、uch as20.He was _to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.（分数：1.00）A.draggedB.temptedC.elicitedD.attracted21.I cant give you that for nothing, what do you take me _?（分数：1.00）A.upB.forC.toD.after22.Communication is the process of _a message from a source to an audience via a channel.（分数：1
39、.00）A.transmittingB.submittingC.transformingD.switching23.The director tried to get the actors to_to the next scene by hand signals.（分数：1.00）A.move onB.move offC.move outD.move along24.The police have offered a large_for information leading to the robbers arrest.（分数：1.00）A.awardB.compensationC.prize
40、D.reward25.He wasnt appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with all its members.（分数：1.00）A.to be consideredB.consideringC.being consideredD.having considered26.Half the excuses she gives are not true, but she always seems to _ them.（分数：1.00）A.get on withB.get away withC.get up fromD
41、.get in on27.Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat _by far the biggest cereal crop.（分数：1.00）A.isB.beenC.beD.being28.When she heard the bad news, her eyes _ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.（分数：1.00）A.sparkledB.twinkledC.radiatedD.glittered29.The team can handle
42、 whatever_.（分数：1.00）A.that needs handlingB.which needs handlingC.it needs handlingD.needs to be handled30._ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.（分数：1.00）A.Making upB.Doing upC.Putting upD.Sizing up.31.Students are expected to be quiet and _ in an Asian classroom.（分数：1.00）A.o
43、bedientB.overwhelmingC.skepticalD.subsidiary七、PART V READING C(总题数：4，分数：4.00)The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be all things to all people. In doing so, they have increasingly catered to a narrow minded careerism while failing to cultivate a global vision among the
44、ir students. The current crisis, it contends, does not derive from a legitimate desire to put learning to productive ends. The problem is that in too many academic fields, the work has no context; skills, rather than being means, have become ends. Students are offered a variety of options and allowed to pick their way to a degree. In short, driven by careerism, the nation s colleges and universities are more successful in providing credentials (文凭) than in providing a quality educati
