1、专业英语八级听力-8及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A MINI-LECTU(总题数：1，分数：50.00)Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is
2、 constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distra
3、ction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man
4、 is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to reca
5、ll accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：50.0
6、0）(1).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn
7、high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of
8、 two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureB
9、Physical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distracto
10、rsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(2).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span
11、(1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (
12、4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsycholog
13、ical distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental task
14、sa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (
15、10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(3).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is c
16、onstantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distract
17、ion periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man i
18、s hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall
19、 accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填
20、空项1:_(4).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a time
21、In high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture
22、 of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressu
23、reBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distra
24、ctorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(5).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention sp
25、an (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequent
26、C (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsycho
27、logical distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental t
28、asksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well unde
29、r (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(6).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it i
30、s constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distr
31、action periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful ma
32、n is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to rec
33、all accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.0
34、0）填空项1:_(7).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a t
35、imeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixt
36、ure of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pre
37、ssureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by dis
38、tractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well under (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(8).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention
39、 span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of it is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequ
40、entC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short distraction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsy
41、chological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on menta
42、l tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affected differently by distractorsADistraction may not affects routine tasks in some backgroundsBExceptional people do well u
43、nder (10) becausemotivation plays importantlydifferences exist in individual spans of attention（分数：5.00）填空项1:_(9).Controlling Your ConcentrationThe concerned information of concentrationAYour attention span (1) e.g. the ticking of a watch soundsas if it increases and fadesalthough the intensity of i
44、t is constantBYou pay attention to one thing at a timea(n) (2) : you attend to several concepts at a timeIn high concentration: the shift from focus of attention isa) of short (3) b) relatively infrequentC (4) of your attention vary to different degreeshigh level: long periods of attending; short di
45、straction periodslow level: short periods of attending; long distraction periodsmoderate level: a mixture of two extremese.g. One cant concentrate because (5) are too strongTwo sorts of distractorsAPsychological distractors (6) are the most powerful distractorsa) angry man forgets the painb) fearful
46、 man is hard to be happyc) anxious man is uneasy about the smallest of matterspeople act (7) under pressureBPhysical distractorstraits: always present and rarely understoodphysical distractors on mental tasksa) background music could affect comprehension and (8) b) distractors affect the ability to recall accuratelyc) noise affects mental task adverselyRoutine and (9) are affecte
