1、专业英语八级(听力)-试卷166及答案解析 (总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:6,分数:50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task o
2、n ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._Writing an Argumentative EssayI. Structu
3、re of an argumentative essayintroduction:1)a topic2)some【T1】 1information【T1】 23)a thesis statement body:【T2】 3of all the arguments【T2】 41)presenting the strongest points for【T3】 5【T3】 62)followed by a well-presented counter-argument3)describing the writers【T4】 7with evidence【T4】 8conclusion :【T5】 9
4、the writers position【T5】 10II. Steps of writing an argumentative essaychoosing a topic you are【T6】 11and interested in【T6】 12finding a question or point with plenty of【T7】 13【T7】 14researching sources:1)【T8】 15【T8】 162)Internet3)【T9】 17sources【T9】 18going through your researchtips:1)【T10】 19【T10】 20
5、2)5 or 6 of the strongest pieces of【T11】 21【T11】 223)no need to【T12】 23【T12】 244)sticking with【T13】 25【T13】 26writing an outlinewriting the paper1)opening sentence: strong and clear2)thesis statement: clear and in a(n)【T14】 27【T14】 283)body parts: fully argued4)conclusion:【T15】 29【T15】 30writing det
6、ailslittle things impact(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12
7、】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_3.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and
8、 the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions._A.We are disorganized
9、.B.We are forgetful.C.We have bought too many things.D.We misplace a lot of things.A.Organizing things well.B.Dealing with money transaction on the Internet.C.Not being too choosy while going online grocery.D.Asking for others good advice.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.A.Its very secure.B.Its better to
10、 use your own banks website.C.Consumer service representatives are the ones to consult.D.It can not save you a big amount of time.A.To open an account.B.To fill out many checks.C.To transfer money.D.To check statements.A.The paper products.B.The cleaning products.C.The cereals.D.The meats.A.Someone
11、with ticket and carry-ons.B.Someone with ticket and baggage to check.C.Someone with printing boarding pass and carry-ons.D.Someone with printing boarding pass and baggage to check.A.Christmas cards.B.Envelope flaps.C.Color pens.D.Napkins.A.In the kitchen.B.At the front door.C.In the bathroom.D.In th
12、e bedroom.A.How to save time.B.How to do chores.C.How to bank online.D.How to shop online.专业英语八级(听力)-试卷166答案解析 (总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:6,分数:50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析:2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-le
13、cture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You h
14、ave THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._解析:Writing an Argumentative EssayI. Structure of an argumentative essayintroduction:1)a topic2)some【T1】 1information【T1】 23)a thesis statement body:【T2】 3of all the arguments【T2】 41)presenting the strongest points for【T3】 5【T3】 62)followed by a wel
15、l-presented counter-argument3)describing the writers【T4】 7with evidence【T4】 8conclusion :【T5】 9the writers position【T5】 10II. Steps of writing an argumentative essaychoosing a topic you are【T6】 11and interested in【T6】 12finding a question or point with plenty of【T7】 13【T7】 14researching sources:1)【T
16、8】 15【T8】 162)Internet3)【T9】 17sources【T9】 18going through your researchtips:1)【T10】 19【T10】 202)5 or 6 of the strongest pieces of【T11】 21【T11】 223)no need to【T12】 23【T12】 244)sticking with【T13】 25【T13】 26writing an outlinewriting the paper1)opening sentence: strong and clear2)thesis statement: clea
17、r and in a(n)【T14】 27【T14】 283)body parts: fully argued4)conclusion:【T15】 29【T15】 30writing detailslittle things impact(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:background)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(1)可知,介绍部分需包括主题简述、背景信息和论点,故答案为background。(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:details)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(2)可知,文
18、章主体部分应包含双方观点具体的论据,此处in detail应改为details。(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:counter-side issue)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(3)可知,文章主体部分先给出一个“公平”的论据强有力地阐述所讨论问题的反面观点,故答案为counter-side issue。(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:position)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(4)可知,陈述完反面观点并推翻之后就要表明作者的立场了,并给出论据来表明为何作者的立场是正确的,所以填position。(5)
19、.【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:restate)解析:解析:本题设题点在被动语态处。根据句(5)可知,在结尾部分,作者应该再次用有说服力的言辞来表述自己的立场,故答案为restate。(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:familiar with)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(6)可知,选择你熟悉或者感兴趣的话题来研究,故答案为familiar with。(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:sources)解析:解析:本题设题点在宾语从句处。根据句(7)可知,要确保你选择的话题能找到足够的相关
20、资源,故此处填sources。(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:libraries)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(8)可知,要花费大量的时间查阅学校图书馆和当地公共图书馆的资料,所以填libraries。(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:primary and secondary)解析:解析:本题设题点在并列关系处。根据句(9)可知,要从一手和二手资源里找素材,此处可概括答案为primary and secondary。(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:well-organized
21、)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(10)可知,要尽可能地有条理,这样一旦你开始写论文,可以很轻松地找到你想要的东西,所以填wellorganized。(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:evidence)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(11)可知,要选择五或六个最强有力的素材来支撑你的论点,故答案为evidence。(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:overload)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(12)可知,不要让你的文章超负荷,故答案为overload。(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1
22、:_(正确答案:正确答案:convincing points)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(13)可知,假如你有几个令人信服的论据来支撑你的观点,你应把握住它们并进行扩大延伸,所以填convincing points。(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:single sentence)解析:解析:本题设题点在表语从句处。根据句(14)可知,你的论点要清晰并且要由一个单句组成,故答案为single sentence。(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(正确答案:正确答案:brief)解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(15)可知,结论
23、部分是对论文的一个简单总结,应该重申一下自己的观点,所以填brief.3.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each ques
24、tion there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions._解析:A.We are disorganized.B.We are forgetful.C.We have bought too many things.
25、D.We misplace a lot of things.解析:解析:本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(11)和(12)可知,当谈到我们经常在早上花时间找东西时,我们所犯的最大错误就是没有条理,因此A为正确答案。A.Organizing things well.B.Dealing with money transaction on the Internet.C.Not being too choosy while going online grocery.D.Asking for others good advice.解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(21)可知,将物品整理好以便随时使用可
26、以节约时间,故排除A;根据句(22)可知,通过网上银行完成各项交易可以节约时间,故排除B;根据句(23)可知,不是太挑剔的人比较适合网上购物,以节约时间,故排除C;访谈中没有涉及向他人寻求良好建议,因此D为正确答案。A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(31)和(32)可知,使用网上银行和在网上进行购物这两条建议都与网络有关,因此A为正确答案。A.Its very secure.B.Its better to use your own banks website.C.Consumer service representatives are
27、 the ones to consult.D.It can not save you a big amount of time.解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(41)可知,使用个人银行网页,网上银行是很安全的;同时,如果你有任何疑问,客服代表都会提供帮助,故排除A、B和C。再根据句(42)可知,当有比较多的事情需要处理时,譬如当需要填写很多的支票、转很多账、检查很多结算单的时候,网上银行可以节省不少时间,因此D为正确答案。A.To open an account.B.To fill out many checks.C.To transfer money.D.To check statem
28、ents.解析:解析:本题设题点在信息列举处。根据句(5)可知,如果能在网上填写很多的支票、转账和检查结账单,就能省下半个到一个小时的时间,故排除B、C和D。原文并未提及开账户,因此A为正确答案。A.The paper products.B.The cleaning products.C.The cereals.D.The meats.解析:解析:本题设题点在信息列举处。根据句(6)可知,此句中除了最后的肉制品需要到农产品摊位去购买之外,其他都可以在网上购买,因此D为正确答案。A.Someone with ticket and carry-ons.B.Someone with ticket a
29、nd baggage to check.C.Someone with printing boarding pass and carry-ons.D.Someone with printing boarding pass and baggage to check.解析:解析:本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(7)可知,打印登机牌后,如果不需要为托运行李而排队的话,就可以直接登机了,这肯定是最快的登机方式了,因此C为正确答案。A.Christmas cards.B.Envelope flaps.C.Color pens.D.Napkins.解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(8)可知,要想很容易地
30、找到电话号码,只需用彩笔把它涂亮使其变得突出、容易识别就可以了,而不再需要信封瓣和旧贺卡之类的东西,因此C为正确答案。A.In the kitchen.B.At the front door.C.In the bathroom.D.In the bedroom.解析:解析:本题考查重要细节。根据句(9一1)和(92)可知,卡洛琳建议在每个房间放一把剪刀,以便拆礼物以及做类似的事情,紧接着她又强调最好在大门口也放一把剪刀,因为出门前经常要剪线头、取下标签等,所以B为正确答案。A.How to save time.B.How to do chores.C.How to bank online.D.How to shop online.解析:解析:本题考查主旨。该部分访谈多次提到防止浪费时间和做完所有事情的建议,并提到一些窍门,如网上预定书籍、旅行时检查行李和在门口放置剪刀等,因此A为正确答案。