1、专业英语八级（听力）-试卷154及答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_2.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what
2、was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the
3、questions.（分数：10.00）_A.He is going to vote for the Gonski Reforms.B.He is going to veto the Gonski Reforms.C.He is the chairman of educational committee.D.He does not want to support the Gonski Reforms.A.They are complete proposals.B.They are proposed by Gonski.C.They include recommendations about f
4、unding.D.They are blueprints rather than detailed plans.A.Lobbying the parliament to pass the legislation.B.Working on a legislation about school funding.C.Working with authorities to facilitate education reform.D.Turning the funding recommendations into funding models.A.Equal funding for every stud
5、ent.B.A standard funding rate plus loading for the disadvantaged.C.An unequal funding system according to family background.D.Funding according to the needs of each student.A.It is planned to conclude in late June or early July.B.There will be a legislation bill in the House in late June or early Ju
6、ly.C.A legislation is expected to show up in the House this year.D.Nothing will come about his year.A.It will entirely be provided by the Treasurer and the Cabinet.B.It will be supported by enterprises and companies.C.Little is allocated to it in the budget.D.The ministry of school education will ta
7、ke care of it.A.All school sectors.B.All independent school sectors.C.Government school sectors.D.Non-government school sectors.A.It is unacceptable since it will increase the burden of taxpayers.B.He is wholly committed to the increased funding.C.He thinks that the government will bring investment
8、to cover it.D.It is a matter for the Treasurer and the Cabinet and subject to discussion.A.Education state departments and the independent school sector.B.Government, parents and students.C.Government school sectors.D.Government, teachers and parents.A.It discourages indigenous education.B.It puts i
9、t into effect quickly.C.It offers more support to aboriginal kids.D.It adds funding for more schools.A.Personal income and taxes.B.Real estate and inheritances.C.Retirement accounts and pensions.D.Money, marriage and finances.A.It has nothing to do with finances.B.It may cause damage to your persona
10、l wealth.C.It may generate a lot of money.D.It may put your assets in a risky position.A.It is easy to talk about money problem before marriage.B.It is wise to show your entire property status before marriage.C.Money conversations are necessary before marriage.D.Marriage may end up with a big damage
11、 to your life.A.Marriage has nothing to do with income.B.Marriage may help one get better paid.C.Marriage can lower ones income.D.Marriage is easier when ones income is good.A.When inheriting your assets, your spouse does not have to pay taxes on them.B.When inheriting your assets, your children do
12、not have to pay taxes on them.C.If a couple file their taxes jointly, it will surely cut them.D.Marriage penalty will not be collected when you retire.A.Tuition fees.B.Food and lodging.C.Inheritances.D.Characters.A.Personal income.B.Taxes.C.Real estate.D.Stocks.A.Life insurance.B.Health insurance.C.
13、Unemployment insurance.D.Auto insurance.A.Marriage is beneficial to all of your insurances.B.Marriage is sustained by the money you owned.C.Marriage is more economical than being single.D.Marriage has nothing to do with finance.A.The less discussion the better.B.The more discussion the better.C.You
14、may consult parents.D.You may consult an advisor.专业英语八级（听力）-试卷154答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_解析：2.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of
15、each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWE
16、R SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions.（分数：10.00）_解析：A.He is going to vote for the Gonski Reforms.B.He is going to veto the Gonski Reforms.C.He is the chairman of educational committee.D.He does not want to support the Gonski Reforms.解析：解析：本题设题点在问题陈述处。根据句(1)可知，教育部部长皮特加勒特将要参加投票，
17、支持the Gonskj Reforms，因此A为正确答案。A.They are complete proposals.B.They are proposed by Gonski.C.They include recommendations about funding.D.They are blueprints rather than detailed plans.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(21)和句(22)可知，the Gonski Reforms是一套资助建议，目前还处于蓝图阶段，并不完善，因此A为正确答案。A.Lobbying the parliament to pas
18、s the legislation.B.Working on a legislation about school funding.C.Working with authorities to facilitate education reform.D.Turning the funding recommendations into funding models.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(3)可知，受访人正与各州政府和教育部门商谈，制定资助方案，以取得一致意见，因此D为正确答案。A.Equal funding for every student.B.A standard fun
19、ding rate plus loading for the disadvantaged.C.An unequal funding system according to family background.D.Funding according to the needs of each student.解析：解析：本题设题点在问题陈述和对话问答处。根据句(4)可知，the Gonski Reforms的原则是设立针对每个学生的标准资助并辅以对劣势学生的附加资助，因此B为正确答案。A.It is planned to conclude in late June or early July.B.
20、There will be a legislation bill in the House in late June or early July.C.A legislation is expected to show up in the House this year.D.Nothing will come about his year.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(51)和句(52)可知，在6月底或7月初，工作组会完成他们自己的工作，然后与各州以及利益相关方进行商谈，寻求一致方案，最后希望在年底形成议会议案，因此C为正确答案。A.It will entirely be prov
21、ided by the Treasurer and the Cabinet.B.It will be supported by enterprises and companies.C.Little is allocated to it in the budget.D.The ministry of school education will take care of it.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(6)可知，预算中为the Gonski Reforms所拨的款项微乎其微，因此C为正确答案。A.All school sectors.B.All independent schoo
22、l sectors.C.Government school sectors.D.Non-government school sectors.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(7)可知，非政府学校已经获得资助，因此D为正确答案。A.It is unacceptable since it will increase the burden of taxpayers.B.He is wholly committed to the increased funding.C.He thinks that the government will bring investment to cover i
23、t.D.It is a matter for the Treasurer and the Cabinet and subject to discussion.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(8)可知，受访人认为资助增加是财政部长和内阁要面对的问题，可以在方案中达成一致，因此D为正确答案。A.Education state departments and the independent school sector.B.Government, parents and students.C.Government school sectors.D.Government, teachers
24、and parents.解析：解析：本题设题点在列举处。根据句(9)可知，学校资助改革中的利益相关方是国家教育部和独立学区，因此A为正确答案。A.It discourages indigenous education.B.It puts it into effect quickly.C.It offers more support to aboriginal kids.D.It adds funding for more schools.解析：解析：本题考查对多处细节的归纳。根据句(101)可知，新南威尔士公布的新基金模型试图降低当地的教育成本；根据句(102)可知，彼得认为新南威尔士以加强社
25、区教育为重点是正确的；根据句(10一3)可知，当地儿童的前途是当局必须考虑的，并且应该给他们提供他们所需要的帮助，新南威尔士的做法应该会有作用。综合以上可知，C为正确答案。A.Personal income and taxes.B.Real estate and inheritances.C.Retirement accounts and pensions.D.Money, marriage and finances.解析：解析：本题设题点在访谈开头处。根据句(1)可知，此次访谈的主题是金钱、婚姻和财产，因此答案为D。A.It has nothing to do with finances.B
26、.It may cause damage to your personal wealth.C.It may generate a lot of money.D.It may put your assets in a risky position.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(2)可知，婚姻会使一个人的财产处于一种风险的境地，故答案为D。A.It is easy to talk about money problem before marriage.B.It is wise to show your entire property status before marriage.C.
27、Money conversations are necessary before marriage.D.Marriage may end up with a big damage to your life.解析：解析：本题考查对细节的归纳概括。根据句(3)可知，婚前谈论财产问题是有必要的，否则可能会造成严重的个人财产损失，故答案为C。A.Marriage has nothing to do with income.B.Marriage may help one get better paid.C.Marriage can lower ones income.D.Marriage is easi
28、er when ones income is good.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(4)可知，婚姻可能会降低个人收益，作者举了退休金的例子给予说明，故答案为C。A.When inheriting your assets, your spouse does not have to pay taxes on them.B.When inheriting your assets, your children do not have to pay taxes on them.C.If a couple file their taxes jointly, it will surely c
29、ut them.D.Marriage penalty will not be collected when you retire.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(5)可知，婚姻不一定会降低缴税额；即使一个人上了年纪婚姻罚金仍须缴纳；当配偶继承对方财产时，不必缴税，但当子女继承财产时必须缴税，故答案为A。A.Tuition fees.B.Food and lodging.C.Inheritances.D.Characters.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。在被问及再婚对成年的孩子有何影响时，根据句(6)可知，再婚前一定要考虑遗产继承的问题，否则你的小孩可能会一无所有，故答案为C
30、。A.Personal income.B.Taxes.C.Real estate.D.Stocks.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(7)可知，婚姻对不动产有好处，可以得到更多的资金收益，故答案为C。A.Life insurance.B.Health insurance.C.Unemployment insurance.D.Auto insurance.解析：解析：本题设题点在列举处。根据句(8)可知，婚姻有助于节省保险金，包括汽车保险和房产保险等，故答案为D。A.Marriage is beneficial to all of your insurances.B.Marriage
31、is sustained by the money you owned.C.Marriage is more economical than being single.D.Marriage has nothing to do with finance.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(9)可知，婚姻在经济上是有好处的，两个人一起生活肯定要比单身生活省钱，故答案为C。A.The less discussion the better.B.The more discussion the better.C.You may consult parents.D.You may consult an advisor.解析：解析：本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(10)可知，结婚的双方应该讨论经济问题，如果无法讨论，可以咨询相关顾问一起讨论，故答案为D。
