1、专业英语八级（听力）-试卷134及答案解析 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task o
2、n ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._The Journey of Self Improvement I. Phase
3、s of the journey of self improvementA. The first phase: relying on【T1】 1, speakers, or tapes【T1】 2to tell you:1)You can do it2)Everything you need is【T2】 3 of you【T2】 4 This is the【T3】 5 for all self improvement【T3】 6 Everything hangs upon that simple factB. The second phase: absorbing knowledge【T4】
4、 7【T4】 81)Starting to look for ways to achieve your goals Gaining knowledge on【T5】 9, visualization,【T5】 10goal setting etc. Each discovered method is【T6】 11 only for a while【T6】 122)Feeling overwhelmed with【T7】 13【T7】 14 There is so much to learn but so little time There seems to be so many keys to
5、 successC. The third phase: putting the pieces of the puzzle【T8】 15【T8】 161)Realizing that【T9】 17 is linked to【T9】 18your power to shape reality.2)Realizing that your beliefs were acting like【T10】 19【T10】 20D. The fourth phase: realizing a(n)【T11】 21 to achievement【T11】 221)The cycle completes full
6、circle You come back to the first phase But this time you are conscious of it2)Your【T12】 23 of this point reaches a deeper level【T12】 24that you couldnt feel before because you are not hindered by formula you are【T13】 25 by nature in its simplicity【T13】 26II. AdviceA. Starting to see how everything【
7、T14】 27【T14】 28B. Realizing that there is no one key to【T15】 29【T15】 30（分数：30.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(10).【T10】（分
8、数：2.00）填空项1:_(11).【T11】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(12).【T12】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(13).【T13】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(14).【T14】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(15).【T15】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_3.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be as
9、ked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds
10、to preview the questions._A.Millions of high school students are competing for 3,500 college spots.B.Princeton University ranks the best among the 361 colleges.C.Robert Franek is a co-author of the new Princeton Review rankings.D.Princeton Review is a guidebook for smart students.A.Because they are
11、read by 110,000 students this year.B.Because they are designed for students in 361 colleges.C.Because they are of different sources and aspects.D.Because they are recommended by power experts.A.Harvard University.B.Yale University.C.Read College.D.MIT.A.Students in Reed College enjoy good relationsh
12、ips with the professors.B.There are more than 200 professors in Reed College.C.Reed Colleges only got regional reputation compared with other colleges.D.Reed College is well-known for its scientific subjects.A.It follows the Ivy Leagues rankings.B.It gets information from school administrators.C.It
13、analyses students SAT, ACT, GPA scores.D.It evaluates every college and university in US.A.Raising students tuition and charging them more dorm fees.B.Giving aid packages to students who come from rural areas.C.Giving aid packages according to students academic performance.D.Evaluating the students
14、needs and giving them aid packages accordingly.A.It is a very expensive private school.B.It is a super competitive university.C.It has a strong academic atmosphere.D.It has wonderful athletic spirit.A.The campus of Pepperdine is on the beach.B.The students of Pepperdine score high marks.C.Girls in P
15、epperdine are quite beautiful.D.Male students in Pepperdine enjoy boating.A.University of Florida is No. 1 on the list.B.Ohio University is on the bottom of the list.C.Alcohol abuse is common in party schools.D.Less study hours are required in party schools.A.The rankings of universities in the US.B
16、.The reputations of universities in the US.C.The financial status of universities in the US.D.The professors in the US universities.专业英语八级（听力）-试卷134答案解析 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear
17、 a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may
18、 use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._解析：The Journey of Self Improvement I. Phases of the journey of self improvementA. The first phase: relying on【T1】 1, speakers, or tapes【T1】 2to tell you:1)You can do it2)Everything you need is【T2】 3 of you【
19、T2】 4 This is the【T3】 5 for all self improvement【T3】 6 Everything hangs upon that simple factB. The second phase: absorbing knowledge【T4】 7【T4】 81)Starting to look for ways to achieve your goals Gaining knowledge on【T5】 9, visualization,【T5】 10goal setting etc. Each discovered method is【T6】 11 only
20、for a while【T6】 122)Feeling overwhelmed with【T7】 13【T7】 14 There is so much to learn but so little time There seems to be so many keys to successC. The third phase: putting the pieces of the puzzle【T8】 15【T8】 161)Realizing that【T9】 17 is linked to【T9】 18your power to shape reality.2)Realizing that y
21、our beliefs were acting like【T10】 19【T10】 20D. The fourth phase: realizing a(n)【T11】 21 to achievement【T11】 221)The cycle completes full circle You come back to the first phase But this time you are conscious of it2)Your【T12】 23 of this point reaches a deeper level【T12】 24that you couldnt feel befor
22、e because you are not hindered by formula you are【T13】 25 by nature in its simplicity【T13】 26II. AdviceA. Starting to see how everything【T14】 27【T14】 28B. Realizing that there is no one key to【T15】 29【T15】 30（分数：30.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：books）解析：解析：讲座的主题为“the journey of self improveme
23、nt(自我提高的过程)”，随后提到第一个阶段，录音原文提到rely on books，speakers，or tapes，很容易得到答案books。表示举例、并列的词句后是要点。(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：already inside）解析：解析：根据录音原文“你已具备了你所需要的一切”，对照题目，由此可知答案为already inside。(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：basisfoundationthesis）解析：解析：根据录音This is the basis，the foundation，the thesi
24、s if you will，of all self improvement，可确认答案为basis或foundation或thesis。(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：massively）解析：解析：此题涉及自我提高过程中的第二阶段，即“大量吸收资讯”。此空需要一个修饰动词absorb的副词故将文中提到的mass变为副词massively。(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：positive thinking）解析：解析：录音原文提到了6个并列名词或短语：positive thinking, visualization,goa
25、l setting,the power ofbeliefs，reframing，discipline，对照题目，可知答案为positive thinking。(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：effective）解析：解析：根据录音“但你会发现每一个你发现的工具都只是在短期内有效”，空格处缺少的是形容词effective。(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：information）解析：解析：录音原文提到“会感觉对资讯不知所措”，对照题目，可知答案为information。(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案
26、：正确答案：together）解析：解析：此题涉及自我提高过程中的第三阶段，即putting the pieces of the puzzle together，对照题目，可知答案为together。(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：positive thinking）解析：解析：讲座提到，你会发现积极性思考与你选择现实形成的能力息息相关。空格出缺少的正是positivethinking。(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：lens）解析：解析：录音材料提到了两个realize，其后一个表明“你会发现，信仰就像透镜一样”，此
27、空填入原文提到的lens一词。(11).【T11】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：natural process）解析：解析：讲座提到的第四个阶段是自我提高，包括认识到提高有一个自然过程，可见这里填入natural process。(12).【T12】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：understandingcomprehensionrealization）解析：解析：此题具体谈论自我提高过程的最后一个阶段。录音中提到“你明白(understand)你以前所不明白的深层含义，因为”，由此可知答案为understanding。(13).【T13】（分数：2
28、.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：freed）解析：解析：此题解释对自己有更深层次了解的原因，即freed by nature in all its simplicity，对照题目，由此可知答案为freed。(14).【T14】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：fits together）解析：解析：在讲座的最后，演讲人讲到了相关的建议。其中提到，你会开始看到每件事实如何在一起的。填入录音原词fits together即可。(15).【T15】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：success）解析：解析：此题转换话题，谈论如何处理所遇到的困难。其中提
29、到Realize that there is no one key to success，由此可知答案为success。3.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken O
30、NCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.Millions of high school students are competing
31、for 3,500 college spots.B.Princeton University ranks the best among the 361 colleges.C.Robert Franek is a co-author of the new Princeton Review rankings.D.Princeton Review is a guidebook for smart students.解析：解析：在访谈刚开始时，主持人介绍了来宾，Robert Franek是Princeton Review大学排行榜一书的首席作者。因此C项正确。主持人说今年有两百多万高中毕业生申请350
32、0所大学，而不是3500个名额，排除A项。A.Because they are read by 110,000 students this year.B.Because they are designed for students in 361 colleges.C.Because they are of different sources and aspects.D.Because they are recommended by power experts.解析：解析：当主持人问到Princeton Review的排名与其他刊物的排名有什么不同时，Rob提到他们的来源取决于学生对其课内(ac
33、ademically)和课外(outside the classroom)两方面情况的问卷调查，言外之意是Princeton Review与其他刊物在信息来源上不同，故C项为答案。A.Harvard University.B.Yale University.C.Read College.D.MIT.解析：解析：在谈到Princeton Review的大学排行第一位时，主持人提到是Read College，故选C项。A.Students in Reed College enjoy good relationships with the professors.B.There are more th
34、an 200 professors in Reed College.C.Reed Colleges only got regional reputation compared with other colleges.D.Reed College is well-known for its scientific subjects.解析：解析：在谈到Reed College时，男士说该校的学生与教授比例为10：1，且学生对该校的师生关系感到自豪。可见，A为正确答案。Reed College在校学生为1300人，按师生人数10：1的情况计算，教授大约只有130人，B项夸大了数字，错误。A.It fo
35、llows the Ivy Leagues rankings.B.It gets information from school administrators.C.It analyses students SAT, ACT, GPA scores.D.It evaluates every college and university in US.解析：解析：Robert Franek说他们通过Princetonreview网站直接联系学校的管理人员来获得信息，故选B项。A.Raising students tuition and charging them more dorm fees.B.G
36、iving aid packages to students who come from rural areas.C.Giving aid packages according to students academic performance.D.Evaluating the students needs and giving them aid packages accordingly.解析：解析：在谈到Princeton University时，男士说，该校在过去几年开始了对学生需求的评估，并按情况给予财政补助。选D项。A.It is a very expensive private sch
37、ool.B.It is a super competitive university.C.It has a strong academic atmosphere.D.It has wonderful athletic spirit.解析：解析：在谈到Stanford University时，主持人说这里有最开心的学生。男士补充道，该大学非常具有竞争力，学生的生活质量也很好。故选B项。A.The campus of Pepperdine is on the beach.B.The students of Pepperdine score high marks.C.Girls in Pepperd
38、ine are quite beautiful.D.Male students in Pepperdine enjoy boating.解析：解析：至于Pepperdine大学，男士提到right on the beach，可知该大学位于海边，即A项。A.University of Florida is No. 1 on the list.B.Ohio University is on the bottom of the list.C.Alcohol abuse is common in party schools.D.Less study hours are required in part
39、y schools.解析：解析：在谈到party schools时，主持人说University of Wisconsin是排第一位的，垫底(mats on the moun-tain)的是Ohio University，即B项。A.The rankings of universities in the US.B.The reputations of universities in the US.C.The financial status of universities in the US.D.The professors in the US universities.解析：解析：此题询问全文主旨。全文听下来，所谈之处均为各类大学的排名情况，根据两人不断提到的rankings可知A项为正确答案。
