1、专业英语八级（听力）-试卷126及答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_2.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what
2、was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the
3、questions.（分数：10.00）_A.More job opportunities are provided in journalism.B.Her great uncle works for a paper as a reporter.C.She personally enjoys creative writing very much.D.A journalist can always receive higher payment.A.It is demanding in its recruitment.B.It provides no graduate framing progra
4、mme.C.It recruits a large number of people.D.All staffs come from Oxford or Cambridge.A.Politics and history.B.Writing skills.C.No specific subjects.D.Language and writing.A.Being proficient in all walks of life.B.Being familiar with every subject.C.Taking a media studies course.D.Being experts on e
5、very field.A.It gives you a competitive edge to get a job.B.It helps you pass any job interview.C.It gives you a chance to publish stories.D.It gives your future boss a good impression.A.The former goes to the details of a story and the later generalizes itB.The former works alone and the later work
6、s with a team to back up him.C.The former cant sum something up in a short time but the later can.D.The former is thoughtless and the later sits around all day to take notes.A.They compile a much more detailed story.B.They have to sum stories up in a short time.C.They have to do everything on their
7、own.D.They are required to report stories in depth.A.Because she had to do a number of reports during the day.B.Because she had no idea which version would be favored.C.Because the story changed greatly from time to time.D.Because the story would be published in different papers.A.Male-dominated.B.F
8、emale-dominated.C.Almost equal.D.Hard to tell.A.Rebekah Wade is the deputy editor of the Express.B.Male staffs are more competent in story editing.C.People are not interested in reading celebrities scandals.D.The press sometimes invades the privacy of certain people.A.The woman is applying for a new
9、 job.B.The man is frightened about the presentation.C.Part of the applicants is asked to give a talk.D.Work experience is a requirement for the job.A.It serves as a part of selecting applicants.B.The time limit of it is less than 20 minutes.C.Its subject will be chosen by interviewers.D.It should be
10、 presented by using the projector.A.Choosing a suitable topic.B.Being passionate and interested.C.Being familiar with the contents.D.Writing the scripts on cards.A.Not fast, not slowly.B.With a bit of change.C.Slowly but clearly.D.With a roaring voice.A.Great general knowledge.B.Frequent interaction
11、.C.More spontaneity.D.Good intonation.A.It produces a visual effect and makes the talk more dynamic.B.It makes the talk well delivered and more attractive to the audience.C.It helps the audience build their confidence and get involved in the talk.D.It helps the speaker get more chance of being emplo
12、yed.A.It provides feedbacks to the talk.B.It can raise the audiences interest.C.It gives the presenter a logic mind.D.It amuses both the presenter and audience.A.Entertain the audience by telling jokes.B.Outline your main points to the audience.C.Find a clear and memorable conclusion.D.Say something
13、 that is relevant to the subject.A.It is not as significant as the first and last parts.B.It is the least enjoyable part for every audience.C.It is a make-or-break moment for the presenter.D.It is memorable to most of the audience.A.Well arranged structures plus clear and enjoyable talking.B.A good
14、start and a clear conclusion plus a detailed scriptC.A long time explanation plus indulged audiences.D.A speech full of various anecdotes and analogies.专业英语八级（听力）-试卷126答案解析 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：60.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION（分数：10.00）_解析：2.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn
15、 this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, y
16、ou should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions.（分数：10.00）_解析：A.More job opportunities are provided in journalism.B.Her great uncle works for a paper as a reporter.C.She personally enj
17、oys creative writing very much.D.A journalist can always receive higher payment.解析：解析：从对话开头部分的关键语句always loved writing，use some sort of creative writing可知Jane选择新闻工作者这一职业是出于爱好写作，C项为正确答案。B项是她参加工作后才知道的事情；A、D项文中并没有提及。A.It is demanding in its recruitment.B.It provides no graduate framing programme.C.It r
18、ecruits a large number of people.D.All staffs come from Oxford or Cambridge.解析：解析：在谈到国家级报刊时，女士说单靠获得合适的学位去应聘国家级报刊只会有1的聘用机会，说明它的招聘要求很高，A项正确。国家级报刊会开展毕业生培训项目，且聘用人数非常少，排除B和C项。女士只说a lot of people是毕业于牛津大学或剑桥大学的，D项All太绝对。A.Politics and history.B.Writing skills.C.No specific subjects.D.Language and writing.解
19、析：解析：在谈到成为记者所需要学习的科目方面，女士说没有专门的科目(no particular subjects)，故选择C项。A.Being proficient in all walks of life.B.Being familiar with every subject.C.Taking a media studies course.D.Being experts on every field.解析：解析：报刊行业报道社会方方面面的信息，因此需要来自各行各业且精通不同领域的新闻工作人员，这和A项表述相符。B和D项的every都过于绝对，C项是女士否定的内容。A.It gives you
20、 a competitive edge to get a job.B.It helps you pass any job interview.C.It gives you a chance to publish stories.D.It gives your future boss a good impression.解析：解析：在第一部分访谈的最后，主持人问在学校报刊的工作经验对以后想成为记者是否有帮助。女士的回答是肯定的，女士认为任何的工作经验对找工作都是有帮助的，在众多竞争中，工作经验能给你一点优势。这与A项的表述相符。A.The former goes to the details o
21、f a story and the later generalizes itB.The former works alone and the later works with a team to back up him.C.The former cant sum something up in a short time but the later can.D.The former is thoughtless and the later sits around all day to take notes.解析：解析：当被问及报刊记者与电视记者是否会互相瞧不起时，Jane讲述了两者工作的不同之处
22、。由compile amuch more detailed story，have to fill a couple of minutes，sum something up in such a short time等关键词可推出两者不同之处在于前者需要详尽报道一个新闻事件且要有深刻的主题，而后者则简要概述新闻事件，因此需要有很强的概括能力。故A项正确。A.They compile a much more detailed story.B.They have to sum stories up in a short time.C.They have to do everything on thei
23、r own.D.They are required to report stories in depth.解析：解析：此题考查电视记者的情况。女士谈到，电视记者需要在短时间内概括事件的情况，故选B项。其他三项基本上都是对报刊记者的要求。A.Because she had to do a number of reports during the day.B.Because she had no idea which version would be favored.C.Because the story changed greatly from time to time.D.Because th
24、e story would be published in different papers.解析：解析：女士说到，报刊记者只做一个编辑版面，但故事的发展往往变化剧烈，因此她为了完成任务，对同一个新闻做了四个版本的报道。因而选C项。A.Male-dominated.B.Female-dominated.C.Almost equal.D.Hard to tell.解析：解析：在谈到新闻界员工的男女比例时，女士说基本上是50比50，也就是男女比例相当。选C项。A.Rebekah Wade is the deputy editor of the Express.B.Male staffs are m
25、ore competent in story editing.C.People are not interested in reading celebrities scandals.D.The press sometimes invades the privacy of certain people.解析：解析：访谈第二部分的后半部分谈到了侵犯隐私的问题。主持人问，出版界是否侵犯着一些人的隐私，女士给予肯定的回答。故答案为D项。A.The woman is applying for a new job.B.The man is frightened about the presentation
26、.C.Part of the applicants is asked to give a talk.D.Work experience is a requirement for the job.解析：解析：男士在对话一开始就谈到他对将要进行的演讲很害怕，B项中的frightened对应对话中的scared一词，故为答案。A.It serves as a part of selecting applicants.B.The time limit of it is less than 20 minutes.C.Its subject will be chosen by interviewers.D
27、.It should be presented by using the projector.解析：解析：女士问男士是关于什么方面的演讲时，男士说他在申请一个新工作，该公司要求应聘者进行一个20分钟的演讲，并以此作为筛选环节的一部分。A项的表述正确。A.Choosing a suitable topic.B.Being passionate and interested.C.Being familiar with the contents.D.Writing the scripts on cards.解析：解析：录音讲到演讲前选取一个擅长的话题很重要，必须做好充分准备，清楚自己要讲什么并以什么
28、顺序讲，同时要有激情且自己也感兴趣，这样才能使听众认真听讲。这分别与A、B、C项内容相对应。D项表述不正确，应聘者的朋友建议写一些简短的笔记(notes)在卡片上，这样能使整个演讲显得更加流畅，而不是纯粹的读稿子，他并没有说把整个稿子(scripts)都写在卡片上。A.Not fast, not slowly.B.With a bit of change.C.Slowly but clearly.D.With a roaring voice.解析：解析：在第一部分对话的最后，男士问女士，演讲速度是要快一些还是慢一些。女士则坦然，有一些节奏变化是个好主意(a bit of variation o
29、f pace is a good idea)，因此不难判断应选B项。A.Great general knowledge.B.Frequent interaction.C.More spontaneity.D.Good intonation.解析：解析：此题询问在演讲过程中要注意什么。其中女士说到声音的起伏也很重要，这会让人听起来没那么单调。因此D项的intonation是需要注意的。女士没有提到演讲人要有很好的学识，也没提到要与观众频繁互动和更多的即兴发挥，排除A、B和C项。A.It produces a visual effect and makes the talk more dynami
30、c.B.It makes the talk well delivered and more attractive to the audience.C.It helps the audience build their confidence and get involved in the talk.D.It helps the speaker get more chance of being employed.解析：解析：投影仪作为视觉工具，能产生一定视觉效果，但录音没提到投影仪会使演讲变得生动或是增加被聘用的机会，因此可排除A、D项；文中make you feel more confident
31、说的是演讲者，故C不正确。由helpyour audience to understand the points，interest the audience和provide some welcome variety可知B项正确。A.It provides feedbacks to the talk.B.It can raise the audiences interest.C.It gives the presenter a logic mind.D.It amuses both the presenter and audience.解析：解析：谈到视觉帮助时，女士说任何一种视觉帮助都会引起观
32、众的兴趣，因此选择B项。A.Entertain the audience by telling jokes.B.Outline your main points to the audience.C.Find a clear and memorable conclusion.D.Say something that is relevant to the subject.解析：解析：女士谈完要有一个好的开始之后，接着说Outline for your audience what youre planning to talk about。由此可见，B项的表述最接近女士的原意。A.It is not
33、as significant as the first and last parts.B.It is the least enjoyable part for every audience.C.It is a make-or-break moment for the presenter.D.It is memorable to most of the audience.解析：解析：女士认为，最初印象和最终印象非常重要，至于演讲的中间部分can take care of itself in a way。言外之意就是中间部分不及前后部分重要，因而选A项。B项的every一词过于绝对化，故不选。A.
34、Well arranged structures plus clear and enjoyable talking.B.A good start and a clear conclusion plus a detailed scriptC.A long time explanation plus indulged audiences.D.A speech full of various anecdotes and analogies.解析：解析：整个谈话都是围绕如何做好演讲这一话题，录音后半部分具体讲述了演讲的开头、中间和结尾要怎么组织，开头要有趣并能引起观众的注意力，中间部分讲述要有趣明了，可适当举一些相关的趣闻轶事，同时要有一个清晰难忘的结尾。A项的概括符合录音内容。B项后半部分a detailed script不正确，录音刚开始时只提到作演讲时不要像是在读稿子那样；C、D的概括有些偏颇，故答案为A。
