1、专业四级-718及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and by to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on A
3、NSWER SHEET TWO（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 4 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)2.Why did the student come to see Mr. Green?（分数：1.00）A.He wanted to ask for a sick leave.B.Mr. Green is teaching him economics.C.He wanted to hand in the term paper.
4、D.He needs an extension for a paper.3.What did the student do this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Writing the term paperB.Visiting the professor.C.Checking out the infirmaryD.Filling out the form.4.When did the student begin to feel sick?（分数：1.00）A.Last FridayB.Last SaturdayC.This TuesdayD.Two days ago.5.To get
5、 an extension for the paper, the student has to do the following EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.filling out a formB.giving the name of the courseC.stating the reasonD.postponing the exam五、Questions 5 to 7 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The Coast Guard takes care of
6、 the most modern light houses.B.The lights in the light house are automatic.C.Lighthouse keepers are responsible persons.D.The lighthouse is no longer a friendly sight for people.7.What are the two speakers doing while having this conversation ?（分数：1.00）A.They are visiting a lighthouse.B.They are ro
7、wing a boat.C.They are lightening a candle.D.They are having lunch.8.To take care of a light house, one must _.（分数：1.00）A.clean the windows around the lightB.sweep the ice and snow in the streetC.burn the candlesD.entertain the visitors六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.Where did the customer ge
8、t the sweater?（分数：1.00）A.He bought it from a store.B.He got it as a birthday present.C.He knitted it himself.D.He won it.10.What sweater did the customer decide to exchange for in the end?（分数：1.00）A.A black one.B.A plainer one.C.A cheaper one.D.A red one.11.What is the problem with the sweater?（分数：1
9、.00）A.It is too plain.B.It is too long.C.It is red.D.It isnt the kind he likes.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)12.Tipping became popular in America _.（分数：1.00）A.in the Independence WarB.after the Civil WarC.by the turn of the centuryD.in the 1960s13.Who expect
10、s a tip according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A mother cooking for the familyB.A teacher marking studentspaperC.A porter carrying baggage for the customersD.A doctor examining his patients14.The Northern industrialists were quick to take to tipping because _.（分数：1.00）A.they thought they were richer th
11、an the Southern slave ownersB.they were winners in the Civil WarC.they wanted to show off their fortuneD.they wanted to learn from the Southerners九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)15.Sucking out evil is_.（分数：1.00）A.a primitive customB.an effective way to cure patientC.a practice very popular in N
12、orth AmericaD.a bad habit16.The passage is suggesting that_.（分数：1.00）A.the psychological effect of kissing a childs injury is negligibleB.kissing an injured child is medically groundlessC.kissing a child can ease the childs painD.parents kiss gives children mental confidence17.What do American paren
13、ts usually do when their child injuries himself?（分数：1.00）A.They take the children to hospital at once.B.They call family doctors.C.They give them a cup of water.D.They kiss the childs injury.18.Sucking proves effective only_.（分数：1.00）A.when a patient is bitten by a fatal snakeB.when a child is not s
14、eriously injuredC.when other medical treatments failD.when parents are helpless十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.The passage is suggesting that_.（分数：1.00）A.those who had bad proficiency records in their school years all became great scientists laterB.Thomas Edison enjoyed good proficiency reco
15、rds in his school yearsC.Henry Ford did not have any trouble in reading and writing in his school yearsD.many great scientists may be very poor students20.What does the passage say about Albert Einstein?（分数：1.00）A.He responded quickly to questions.B.He worked very hard at school.C.He was good at mat
16、h as a student.D.He announced the theory of relativity when he was studying at school.21.What did Thomas Edison, Henry Ford and Albert Einstein have in common when they were studying at schools?（分数：1.00）A.They were top students.B.They went to best public schools.C.They were not very good students.D.
17、Their teachers thought they would be very successful.十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 23 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)22.Why was Windsor town blocked?（分数：1.00）A.Young people skirmished with the police.B.There was a pop music festival in the park.C.Policemen were injured in an accident in
18、the street.D.There was no hospital in the town.23.How many people were injured in the skirmish?（分数：1.00）A.63B.36C.21D.1224.Who had a broken arm?（分数：1.00）A.A childB.An old womanC.A police womanD.A policeman十三、Questions 24 to 26 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)25.How many people have died in the recent tsunami so far
19、?（分数：1.00）A.147,000B.174,000C.14,000D.17,00026.Sweden, Britain and France warned they feared that nearly _ of their citizens missing in the disaster were dead.（分数：1.00）A.1,000B.1,200C.1,100D.1,30027.How many countries were stricken in the disaster?（分数：1.00）A.12B.21C.11D.31十四、Questions 27 to 29 a(总题数
20、：3，分数：3.00)28.When did they get married?（分数：1.00）A.June 29, 2000B.June 9, 2000C.July 29, 2000D.July 19, 200029.What is the name of the movie Jennifer Anniston worked on recently ?（分数：1.00）A.Mr. and Mrs. SmithB.Along Came PollyC.TroyD.Friends30.What did Brad Pitt and Jennifer Anniston announce to the
21、 public?（分数：1.00）A.They are going to have a baby.B.They are separating.C.They are moving to Hollywood.D.They are going to shoot a new movie.十五、Question 30 is based(总题数：1，分数：1.00)31.What is the news mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.Elections will be held in Namibia.B.Western powers led by the U.S. made an agr
22、eement with South Africa on the issue of Namibias independence.C.The president of South Africa claimed that they would never withdraw their troops from the mines.D.The election will be held this Thursday.十六、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Air pollution involv(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.degreeB.distan
23、ceC.extentD.width33.（分数：1.00）A.reflectedB.relatedC.representedD.reacted34.（分数：1.00）A.moreB.littleC.notD.less35.（分数：1.00）A.contributeB.contriveC.contradictD.contrast36.（分数：1.00）A.detectedB.detachedC.detainedD.derived37.（分数：1.00）A.considerableB.consideringC.considerateD.consistent38.（分数：1.00）A.beyondB
24、.withinC.atD.with39.（分数：1.00）A.resourceB.baseC.sourceD.basis40.（分数：1.00）A.installsB.poursC.flowsD.inserts41.（分数：1.00）A.measureB.measuredC.measurableD.measuring42.（分数：1.00）A.atB.ofC.byD.with43.（分数：1.00）A.pesticidesB.fossilsC.icesD.minerals44.（分数：1.00）A.observableB.observedC.observantD.observing45.（分数
25、：1.00）A.atmosphereB.gasC.aerialD.liquid46.（分数：1.00）A.offB.atC.withD.of47.（分数：1.00）A.fowlsB.fundsC.fuelsD.fumes48.（分数：1.00）A.exhaustiveB.exhaustedC.exhaustingD.exhausts49.（分数：1.00）A.limbsB.eyesC.brainsD.body50.（分数：1.00）A.results inB.leads toC.results fromD.due to51.（分数：1.00）A.meetB.fulfillC.exceedD.b
26、eyond十八、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52.The _ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.（分数：1.00）A.valuedB.valuelessC.invaluableD.worthy53.They bought the land with a _ to building a new office block.（分数：1.00）A.purposeB.reasonC.viewD.goal54.All gases and most liquid and solids expand _ heat
27、ed.（分数：1.00）A.inB.howC.whenD.about55.The outline of the figure was barely _ in the darkness.（分数：1.00）A.susceptibleB.invisibleC.perceptiveD.perceptible56.Do you think theres any _ of his passing the exam?（分数：1.00）A.chanceB.opportunityC.occasionD.expectancy57.The _ in Davids character has hindered him
28、 from advancement in his career.（分数：1.00）A.weaknessB.shortcomingC.demeritD.defect58.The sight of the fruit salad made Johns mouth _.（分数：1.00）A.wetB.oozeC.waterD.moisten59.A tariff is a customarily collected tax on goods _ in to a country.（分数：1.00）A.comeB.comingC.cameD.have coming60._ its weights is
29、the Earths gravitational attraction for the particular mass.（分数：1.00）A.When it gives matterB.Matter is givenC.What gives matterD.How it is given matter.61.On January 1st many people make a New Year _.（分数：1.00）A.intentionB.determinationC.dedicationD.resolution62.Kenyas Tsavo Game Park _ Susan much of
30、 the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.（分数：1.00）A.remindedB.recalledC.receivedD.remembered63.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _ eastern Nebrask（分数：1.00）A.A. doesB. inC. it does inD. in it does64.I dont think those curtains _ very well with the wallpaper.（分数：1.00）A.suitB.g
31、oC.fit.D.match65.The Rocky Mountain goat of North America is not a tree goat _ a goat antelope.（分数：1.00）A.andB.butC.anyD.yet66.The impact of Thoreaus On the Duty of Civil Disobedience might not have been so far- reaching _ , for Elizabeth Peabody, who dared to publish the controversial essay.（分数：1.0
32、0）A.it not having beenB.it is not beingC.had it not beenD.it it not being67.Outside my office window, there is fire _ on the right.（分数：1.00）A.ladderB.escapeC.stepsD.stairs68.Her short stay in Kentucky in the mid-nineteen hundreds was very important to author Mary Holmes, _ provided the background to
33、 several of her novels.（分数：1.00）A.it wasB.for itC.much ofD.by then69.By cutting down trees we _ the natural habitat of birds and animals.（分数：1.00）A.damageB.injureC.hurtD.wound70.The title of the book was on the _ of my tongue, but I just could not think of it.（分数：1.00）A.endB.tipC.backD.point71.The g
34、overnment is doing a _ of peoples changing social habits.（分数：1.00）A.planB.surveyC.projectD.research72.If reading is to accomplish anything more than _ time, it must be active.（分数：1.00）A.wastingB.spendingC.passingD.idling73.It is true that the old road is less direct and so a bit longer. We dont take
35、 the new one, _ , because we dont feel safe on it.（分数：1.00）A.anywayB.thoughC.thereforeD.otherwise74.Maggie tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _ when she was trying to go to sleep.（分数：1.00）A.soundingB.hummingC.tickingD.ringing75.The government asked the people to be sur
36、e to avoid _ any water which had not been boiled.（分数：1.00）A.drinkingB.to drinkC.having drinkD.not to be drunk76._ is to arrange them in groups or sequences according to a plan.（分数：1.00）A.Things classifiedB.In classifying thingsC.As classification of thingsD.To classify things77.Primary batteries or
37、cells are _ , once discharged, are discarded.（分数：1.00）A.thoseB.those thatC.thatD.that they78.The boys father built them a large sandbox _.（分数：1.00）A.to play inB.to play in itC.to play in thereD.in which to play in there79._ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of wate
38、r to the west.（分数：1.00）A.WhereB.AndC.ThatD.At80.The more arid the continent, the less the amount of annual precipitation _.（分数：1.00）A.runs off thatB.runs it offC.that runs it offD.that runs off81.A legislative body has the power not only to pass new laws, _ repeal laws that have been passed earlier.
39、（分数：1.00）A.toB.but also toC.and toD.in order to十九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、TEXT A(总题数：4，分数：4.00)82.According to the passage, David Rosenthal is _.（分数：1.00）A.ABC entertainments present chairmanB.Disneys next chief executiveC.Simon & Schuster executive vice-presidentD.a media analyst83.By s
40、aying This flagrantly irresponsible article doesnt rise to a level that merits the dignity of a response., the Disney spokesman meant that _.（分数：1.00）A.He would make comment on the book laterB.He would not read the bookC.He thought the book was not worth of any commentD.He thought the author of the
41、book was outrageous84.In the fifth paragraph, last line, the word erroneous probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.mistakenB.biasC.subjectiveD.comprehensive85.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.ABC entertainment chairman had a quarrel with James Stewart, the Pulitzer Prize winne
42、r.B.Robert Iger is one of the Disneys next chief executive candidates.C.Michael Eisner is lack of character and incompetence.D.Harold Vogel wrote the book Disney War.二十一、TEXT B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)86.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.After five years of intensive treatment
43、, Adam has completely recovered.B.Mental retardation can result in autism.C.Parents should know some key symptoms of autism so that they can spot the disorder.D.Diagnosing autism in children is not difficult.87.According to the passage, children suffering from autism are unable to _.（分数：1.00）A.play musical instrument.B.interact with other people.C.recognize their parents.D.be invited to birthday parties.88.Which of the f
