1、专业四级-683及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third reading, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数
3、：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.Which statement is NOT true about this conversation?（分数：1.00）A.It took place on Sunday.B.It took place between two classmates.C.It took place in the evening.D.It is about asking for a favor.3.What did the woman as
4、k the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.Fix her car.B.Give her a ride.C.Turn in his homework.D.Help her with her homework.4.What was the problem with the womans car?（分数：1.00）A.It could not be started.B.It got overheated at a low speed.C.The engine could not be cooled down.D.The engine was too noisy.五、Questions 4
5、 to 7 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)5.What does the man think of the institution he is working for?（分数：1.00）A.It has a poor public image.B.It is extremely politicized.C.It follows a market economy.D.It helps countries in difficulties.6.What institution is the man work for?（分数：1.00）A.A bank.B.A research centre.C
6、.A financial institution.D.A multinational corporation.7.What does the man think of the criticism?（分数：1.00）A.Its acceptable.B.Its unfair.C.Its extremely severe.D.Its defensibl8.What has the institution been criticized for?（分数：1.00）A.Getting governments to stop spending on their poor people.B.Getting
7、 governments to reduce spending on defence.C.Getting governments to reduce spending on education.D.Getting governments to reduce spending on health car六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.What happened to one of the guys in the competition?（分数：1.00）A.He was badly injured.B.He was seasick.C.He fell
8、 off his bike.D.He lost his bik10.Which statement is NOT true about the Big Year?（分数：1.00）A.It is a contest.B.It has few regulations.C.The participants can try their own ways to win.D.It takes several months to find the winner.11.What do the man and the woman talk about?（分数：1.00）A.A book on birds.B.
9、Species of birds.C.A man chasing birds.D.Activities of watching birds.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)12.Why does the writer cite the lion case?（分数：1.00）A.To show that lions are always prepared to fight.B.To show that lions are fierce animals.C.To show that li
10、ons are ready at all times to flight.D.To show that emotions can motivate thoughts and actions.13.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The functions of our emotions.B.The meaning of success and failure.C.The power of our self-esteem.D.Our metal models.14.Which. of the following is NOT true of
11、 mental models?（分数：1.00）A.They set what is important in life.B.They largely define who we think we are.C.When they are associated with rewards, we fear and rebel against their disruption.D.They do not vary.九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)15.Who invented the new spinning machine for the textile
12、industry?（分数：1.00）A.Richard Arkwright.B.Samuel Need.C.John Kay.D.Jededia16.Which statement is NOT true about Arkwright?（分数：1.00）A.He was taught to read and write by his cousin.B.He travelled in Great Britain to collect hair.C.He was a famous barber.D.He established a factory with his partners in 177
13、1.17.In Arkwrights view, what property should a spinning machine have?（分数：1.00）A.It should not require a skilled operator to run it.B.It should be powered by electricity.C.It should be able to produce 128 threads at one time.D.It should be operated by han18.What was Richard Arkwright well known as?（
14、分数：1.00）A.A barber.B.The founder of mass-production.C.A traveller.D.A skilled operator.十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.Why is the author attracted by Hank Walkers pictures?（分数：1.00）A.Because they are about the Kennedy brothers.B.Because they are still.C.Because they display many objects.D.Be
15、cause Hank Walker was a famous photographer.20.Which of the following statements about Hank Walkers pictures is true?（分数：1.00）A.They are too quiet to attract attention.B.They display a world familiar to us.C.They stand as selfish lovers waiting for appreciation.D.They are too expensive to buy.21.Wha
16、t was Hank Walkers profession?（分数：1.00）A.A writer.B.A painter.C.A photographer.D.A movie director.十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 22 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)22.What did the newspapers investigation reveal?（分数：1.00）A.The airline companies needed more funding.B.The number of crashes d
17、oubled during the previous 5 years.C.The government did not adopt safety measures.D.The government did not inspect the industry adequately and in an organized way.23.What is this news mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The safety of air ambulances.B.The safety of rescue workers.C.Air ambulance accidents since
18、1978.D.Helicopter crashes since 2000.十三、Question 23 is based(总题数：1，分数：1.00)24.How much did U.S. retail sales rise last month?（分数：1.00）A.By 1.8%.B.By0.8%.C.By 8%.D.By 11%.十四、Questions 24 and 25 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)25.When did the Atlantic hurricane season begin?（分数：1.00）A.July 1.B.January 1.C.June 1.D.Nov
19、. 30.26.Which statement is NOT true about Irene?（分数：1.00）A.It is the name of a storm.B.It was expected to become stronger.C.It could develop into a hurricane.D.It had top sustained winds about 39 mp十五、Questions 26 to 28 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)27.Which statement is NOT true about the trip?（分数：1.00）A.It will
20、 be pretty cheap.B.It could be made in 2008.C.It could offer the traveller a chance to see a view of the far side of the moon.D.It will cost $100 million.28.What new mission is Space Adventures planning?（分数：1.00）A.Sending space tourists up to the International Space Station.B.Rocketing rich people a
21、round the dark side of the moon.C.Landing rich people on the moon.D.Sending 28 people to the moon.29.Which of the following is not included in the cost of the trip?（分数：1.00）A.Planning the mission.B.Modifying a spacecraft.C.Completing manned and unmanned test flights.D.Training astronauts.十六、Question
22、s 29 and 30 (总题数：2，分数：2.00)30.Which statement is NOT true about the curfew?（分数：1.00）A.It was imposed in the capital of Sudan.B.It was first imposed on Monday.C.It made people stay indoors from 6 p.m. to 6a. m.D.It sparked the riots on Tuesday.31.How many people died in riots on Tuesday?（分数：1.00）A.13
23、.B.Unknown.C.36.D.300.十七、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、The bypass operation(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.mostB.muchC.manyD.ever33.（分数：1.00）A.somewhereB.somehowC.somewhatD.someway34.（分数：1.00）A.availableB.preferableC.possibleD.considerable35.（分数：1.00）A.transfersB.variesC.diversifyD.ranges36.（分数：1.00）A.
24、passB.passageC.entranceD.gap37.（分数：1.00）A.knivesB.facilitiesC.scalpelsD.appliances38.（分数：1.00）A.consists inB.consists ofC.results inD.results from39.（分数：1.00）A.deadB.causalityC.mortalityD.deceased40.（分数：1.00）A.plantsB.implantsC.transplantsD.transforms41.（分数：1.00）A.is performedB.performedC.be perform
25、edD.perform42.（分数：1.00）A.aboutB.atC.inD.with43.（分数：1.00）A.obstructedB.intrudedC.obtainedD.hindered44.（分数：1.00）A.In the event ofB.In the case ofC.With a view toD.With a result of45.（分数：1.00）A.atB.byC.onD.in46.（分数：1.00）A.inB.byC.onD.under47.（分数：1.00）A.properlyB.appropriatelyC.approximatelyD.similarly4
26、8.（分数：1.00）A.atB.inC.onD.under49.（分数：1.00）A.so thatB.so as toC.soD.so what50.（分数：1.00）A.to beB.beC.isD.being51.（分数：1.00）A.permitB.letC.allowD.agree十九、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52.The murder awaited his _ on the death row.（分数：1.00）A.destinyB.fateC.doomD.lot53.The authority has decreed that t
27、his present law _.（分数：1.00）A.will have been maintainedB.has been maintainedC.be maintainedD.was maintained54.The police _ the evidence last time, but they did not.（分数：1.00）A.must have found outB.should have found outC.must find outD.could find out55.Steven was relying on _ another opportunity.（分数：1.
28、00）A.there would beB.there beingC.there beD.there to be56.Cynicism is often thought to be a(n) _ of reporter.（分数：1.00）A.occupational diseaseB.job diseaseC.professional diseaseD.business disease57.Mr. Johnson couldnt shake the _ that these wounded soldiers were in deep trouble and it was up to him to
29、 help them.（分数：1.00）A.conventionB.conservationC.convictionD.conversion58.Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th _ the birth of Jesus Christ.（分数：1.00）A.in favor ofB.in honor ofC.in terms ofD.in accordance with59.Scientists generally agree that the Earths climate will wa
30、rm up over the next 50 to 100 years _ it has warmed in the 20000 years since the Ice Age.（分数：1.00）A.as soon asB.as long asC.as much asD.as well as60.Professor Black often reminds us to _ ourselves of every chance to improve our English.（分数：1.00）A.notifyB.availC.informD.assure61.There is a real possi
31、bility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.（分数：1.00）A.there having beenB.there wasC.being thereD.should there be62.No sooner had they sat down _ they found it was time to leave.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.thenC.asD.than63.The children lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters w
32、orse was that night began to fall.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.itC.whichD.that64.Mr. Clark is inclined _ that his wife will accept his plan.（分数：1.00）A.by believingB.to believeC.believingD.to believing65.Susan gave him a book as a going-away token _ for his assistance during her stay in this department.（分数：1.00）
33、A.in returnB.in regardC.in memoryD.in favour66.The young man was under the _ that he was Napoleon.（分数：1.00）A.fantasyB.imaginationC.fallacyD.delusion67.Frank has told his friends that he always escapes _ as he has got a very fast car.（分数：1.00）A.being finedB.to be finedC.having been finedD.to fine68.M
34、any scholars believed that this period was not the _ of the Romantic literature but mere the beginning.（分数：1.00）A.maximumB.pitchC.climaxD.summit69.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a (n) passport.（分数：1.00）A.operativeB.effectiveC.validD.efficient70.You will hardly b
35、elieve it, but this is the fourth time tonight someone _ me.（分数：1.00）A.should telephoneB.telephonedC.has telephonedD.telephones71._ I to do this job, I should need your advice.（分数：1.00）A.BeB.AmC.WasD.Were72.Fish and chips _ getting more and more expensive in many places of Britain.（分数：1.00）A.areB.ar
36、e toC.isD.is to73.The successful signing of the Sino-British agreement aroused _ praises in Hong Kong.（分数：1.00）A.a plenty ofB.a mass ofC.a cloud ofD.a shower of74.It _ every day so far this month.（分数：1.00）A.has rainedB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining75.Most doctors agree that overeating is one of the main
37、 health problems, since it places a great _ on the heart.（分数：1.00）A.strainB.stressC.strengthD.stroke76.Hughs girl friend expects him to stop work and do things for her _.（分数：1.00）A.on demandB.on needC.in demandD.in need77.The West Indies, apart from the Bahamas, _ into two parts.（分数：1.00）A.divideB.d
38、ividesC.are dividedD.is divided78.We have met with so many difficulties. At last, we can see light at the end of the _.（分数：1.00）A.battleB.tunnelC.roadD.day79.There were six people in the car, _ a pile of luggage and three pet dogs.（分数：1.00）A.but forB.besidesC.prior toD.what with80.John was completel
39、y _ by the swindlers disguise.（分数：1.00）A.taken toB.taken inC.taken downD.taken away81._ of the burden of two bags, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the North.（分数：1.00）A.FreedB.To be freedC.FreeingD.To free二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数：4，分数：4.00)82.According to the passage,
40、which of the following statements about modern Maori-people is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.They assimilate aspects of western culture into their own.B.Most of them live an urban life.C.Younger people have no interest in maintaining their Maori heritage.D.They are trying to revive Maoritang83.By the voyagers
41、 in Paragraph 2, the writer means _.（分数：1.00）A.Kupe and his followersB.the Hawaikian colonistsC.the Polynesian peopleD.the European explorers84.We learn from the passage that the first settlers of New Zealand were _.（分数：1.00）A.Kupe and his familyB.the descendants of KupeC.people from the tribe of Ha
42、waikiD.the Polynesian people85.Which of the following statements about marae is true?（分数：1.00）A.It means a meeting house in Maoritanga.B.The meeting house is built in the shape of an ancestor.C.Different maraes bear different names.D.It follows the democratic principles copied from the European sett
43、lers.二十二、TEXT B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)86.The writer teaches because _.（分数：1.00）A.teaching is easy for himB.he likes to share his knowledge with studentsC.he likes to see his students taking notes on what he says in classD.he likes the pace of a teachers life87.From Paragraph 7 we can infer that the writer enjoys freedom to choose _.（分数：1.00）A.which lessons to teachB.a bossC.teaching methodsD.textbooks88.We learn from the passage that as a teacher the writer does all of the following EXCEPT that _.（分数：1.00）A.
