1、专业四级-678及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed , listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, th
2、e passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Q
3、uestions 1 to 3 are(总题数：3，分数：3.00)2.What is the main topic of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The womans performance in her classes.B.The womans nomination for an award.C.The professors offer to help prepare the woman for an interview.D.The results of the professors meeting with the womans other teacher
4、s.3.What will the woman receive if she is chosen?（分数：1.00）A.A certificate signed by three professors.B.A cash award and a certificate,C.A medal worth five hundred dollars.D.An opportunity to interview for an excellent position.4.Why didnt Professor Foley talk with Jean after class?（分数：1.00）A.He did
5、not see her.B.He was busy answering his students questions.C.He was receiving an award.D.He was collecting signatures from three other faculty members.五、Questions 4 to 7 are(总题数：4，分数：4.00)5.How was the weight used?（分数：1.00）A.To check the accuracy of scales.B.To calculate the density of other metals.
6、C.To observe changes in the atmosphere.D.To measure amounts of rainfall.6.What is the conversation mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.How to care for precious metals.B.A standard unit for measuring weight.C.The value of precious metals.D.Using the metric system.7.What does Dr. Thomas probably think about the c
7、ost of the new weight?（分数：1.00）A.It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal.B.It is difficult to judge the value of such an object.C.It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.D.It is too high for such a light weight.8.Why was it necessary to replace the old standard
8、weight?（分数：1.00）A.Someone spilled water on it.B.Someone lost it.C.It was made of low quality metal.D.The standard for measuring had change六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：3，分数：3.00)9.What is the main topic of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The dances of a Native American dance troupe.B.How Native American ce
9、remonial dances are classified.C.Variations of a basic dance among Native American tribes.D.How Native American artists are traine10.Why are the dances approved by the elders of tile tribes?（分数：1.00）A.Tile elders must give approval to perform sacred dances.B.The elders make sure the dances are perfo
10、rmed properly.C.The troupe is financed by the elders.D.The elders have substantial acting experienc11.What is the purpose of the interview?（分数：1.00）A.To broadcast an awards ceremony.B.To announce a meeting of tribal theater.C.To celebrate the opening of a new theater.D.To infurm people about a perfo
11、rmanc七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)12.In the development of ones intelligence, environment plays _.（分数：1.00）A.a less important roleB.an equally important roleC.an insignificant roleD.the least significant role13.Which people are likely to be closest in intel
12、ligence?（分数：1.00）A.Husband and wife.B.Two unrelated people.C.Uncle and nephew.D.Two identical twins.14.We can infer that _ environments help develop a persons intelligence.（分数：1.00）A.boringB.rich and variedC.fixedD.identical九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)15.Which of the following statements ab
13、out the Pan American Health Organization is true?（分数：1.00）A.It was established in 1920 and has 35 members.B.It represents North, Central and South America in the World Health Organization.C.The United States, Mexico and Canada are its only members.D.It is based in Canad16.The Vaccination Week campai
14、gn was launched _.（分数：1.00）A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Sunday17._ has been ended worldwide.（分数：1.00）A.PolioB.MeaslesC.RubellaD.Smallpox18.This month marks the _ anniversary of the Salk vaccine against polio.（分数：1.00）A.15thB.50thC.14thD.40th十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)19.Paris decided to g
15、ive the golden apple to _.（分数：1.00）A.DiscordB.JunoC.MinervaD.Venus20.Which of the following statements about apple of discord is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.It comes from ancient mythology.B.It is used to describe the condition of perfect order.C.The apple concerned was a golden one.D.The apple should be gi
16、ven to the most beautiful goddess.21.One rotten apple spoils the barrel means _.（分数：1.00）A.rotten apples can bring disorder to peoples healthB.it is hard to choose bad persons from good onesC.one bad person in a group can influence othersD.Rotten apples should be quickly thrown away十一、SECTION C NEWS
17、 BROAD(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 23 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)22.Zimbabwes President Mugabe accused Rwanda and Uganda of _.（分数：1.00）A.continuing to support the rebels in eastern CongoB.the continuing intervention in eastern CongoC.the continuing aggression in the eastern CongoD.the continuing infiltrat
18、ion in eastern Congo23.Who did not attend the talks?（分数：1.00）A.The Ugandan President.B.The Ugandan Defense Minister.C.The Rwandan Vice President.D.The high military officials.24.Key players in the Congo Kinshasa war are holding talks about _ following the rebel takeover Monday of a strategic city of
19、 Kindu.（分数：1.00）A.the next steps to takeB.the next agreement to reachC.the next announcement to makeD.the next cease-fire to arrange十三、Questions 24 to 25 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)25.Communication with the Palestinian Authority would stop until _.（分数：1.00）A.the new Palestinian President was sworn-inB.hours be
20、fore the new President was sworn inC.Israeli Prime Minister makes new ordersD.the new Palestinian President controls militants and halts attacks26.Who ordered that all communication with the Palestinian Authority be cut?（分数：1.00）A.Palestinian Prime Minister.B.Palestinian President.C.Israeli Prime Mi
21、nister.D.Israeli President.十四、Questions 26 to 28 a(总题数：3，分数：3.00)27.Burmese oppositions leader Aung San Suu Kyi has vowed to continue seeking freedom of movement after _.（分数：1.00）A.police forced her to end a sit-inB.police forced her to sit in the roomC.police forced her to sit on the rural highwayD
22、.police forced her to end a meeting near Rangoon28.Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Authorities told her to return home.B.She refused to move.C.Wednesday night, police forced her to drive back to Rangoon.D.Police drove her back to Rangoon.29.The sit-in began Friday when autho
23、rities blocked her car on a bridge outside the capital as _.（分数：1.00）A.a group of supporters tried to talk with herB.a group of people tried to support herC.she tried to visit a group of supportersD.she tried to visit the capital十五、Questions 29 to 30 a(总题数：2，分数：2.00)30.By canceling the debt owned to
24、 her, Britain intends to _ a similar scheme proposed by the International Monetary Fund.（分数：1.00）A.rejectB.restartC.followD.review31.Which of the following is NOT a condition for the reduction of debts?（分数：1.00）A.Poverty elimination.B.Good government.C.Fight against corruption.D.Poor living standar十
25、六、PART CLOZE(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、To many web-building(总题数：20，分数：20.00)32.（分数：1.00）A.angrilyB.easilyC.calmlyD.simply33.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.forD.from34.（分数：1.00）A.inB.forC.fromD.by35.（分数：1.00）A.existingB.newC.oldD.future36.（分数：1.00）A.itselfB.the otherC.anotherD.one another37.（分数：1.00）A.moreB.fewerC.strong
26、erD.thinner38.（分数：1.00）A.wastesB.conservesC.usesD.generates39.（分数：1.00）A.starvingB.busyC.intelligentD.poor40.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.whenC.whileD.even if41.（分数：1.00）A.left awayB.left offC.left upD.left open42.（分数：1.00）A.withB.withoutC.forD.on43.（分数：1.00）A.was foundB.foundC.has foundD.had found44.（分数：1.00）A.t
27、hemB.whomC.thatD.which45.（分数：1.00）A.surprisedB.astonishedC.shockedD.impressed46.（分数：1.00）A.newB.completeC.normalD.larger-meshed47.（分数：1.00）A.frighteningB.capturingC.luringD.eating48.（分数：1.00）A.the last daysB.the next daysC.the sameD.a different49.（分数：1.00）A.efficientB.effectiveC.availableD.economica
28、l50.（分数：1.00）A.thickerB.strongerC.newD.old51.（分数：1.00）A.difficultyB.easyC.dependantD.vital十八、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)52.They _ gave us a presentation.（分数：1.00）A.everyB.everyoneC.eachD.each one53.All you can do now is _.（分数：1.00）A.waitB.having to waitC.waitingD.having waited54.We finally f
29、ound a _ spot under a shady tree for the picnic.（分数：1.00）A.likeB.alikeC.likelyD.liking55.Let ABC be a triangle _ sides are of equal length.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that56.Henry is so arrogant after being promoted president of the company _ accept the invitation to his former coworkers wedding.
30、（分数：1.00）A.in order toB.as toC.as to notD.as not to57.As a big law firm, WeirFoulds LLP-Barristers & Solicitors boasts quite a number of outstanding _.（分数：1.00）A.colleaguesB.partnersC.matesD.associates58.You must remember _ this book to the library tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.having returningB.returnC.to re
31、turnD.to returning59.His parents urged that he _ that job though they knew he did not like it.（分数：1.00）A.takesB.takeC.would takeD.took60.He wants to find someone with _ he could discuss such questions.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomC.with whomD.what61.Huge losses on the stock market did many investors _.（分数：1.
32、00）A.inB.forC.withoutD.with62.The government is sending a delegation _ the relationship between the two countries.（分数：1.00）A.further to improveB.to further improveC.to improve furtherD.to improve to further63.During those days, no one _ speak of the name of his girlfriend in front of him.（分数：1.00）A.
33、daresB.dareC.daredD.had dared64.You are _ the last person you want to see _ if you go out now.（分数：1.00）A.binding to meet, on earthB.bound meeting, on the earthC.bound to meet, on earthD.bound to meeting, on earth65.Where are you? I _ for you here for ages!（分数：1.00）A.waitedB.was waitingC.had waitedD.
34、have been waiting66.They insisted on _ as equals.（分数：1.00）A.they to treatB.them to treatC.them being treatedD.their being treated67.Williams Chinese is _ than his brother Edwards.（分数：1.00）A.not goodB.not wellC.none betterD.no better68.Bradley Headstone, in his _ black coat and waistcoat looked like
35、a person of German（分数：1.00）A.descent, decentB.decent, descentC.accent, decentD.ascent, accent69.Fionas anxiety about her husband made her a too _ visitor at the lawyers office.（分数：1.00）A.hauntedB.obsessedC.lingeringD.frequent70.Contact me at once _ any problem.（分数：1.00）A.you should haveB.have youC.s
36、hould you haveD.you have71.The sleepy truck driver _ and narrowly missed _ into the tree.（分数：1.00）A.switched, to crashB.swung, crashingC.switched, crashingD.swerved, crashing72.My parents used _ in South America and I was used to the long distance flights between China and South America during the v
37、acations.（分数：1.00）A.liveB.livingC.to liveD.to living73.Much _ you said was untrue.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how74.At first she found it amusing to give _ dresses and ribbons to the maids, but later, she found it dull.（分数：1.00）A.upB.outC.awayD.in75.A wise and frugal government shall _ men from in
38、juring one another.（分数：1.00）A.refrainB.restrainC.abstainD.restrict76.Today you are poor,_, and disheartened, and tomorrow the world may be ringing with your name.（分数：1.00）A.mistyB.ambiguousC.obscureD.vague77.She will tell you which file _ out.（分数：1.00）A.to be sortedB.to sortC.sortD.sorting78.During
39、the famine, the couple made _ on half a loaf of bread and some leaves for three months.（分数：1.00）A.upB.withC.offD.do79.Though she did not wish for a medical profession, Miriam did not say anything and _ to her parents wishes.（分数：1.00）A.acquiescedB.consentC.assentedD.acceded80.Louise came _ with a sev
40、ere headache, so she did not go to work yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.aroundB.upC.toD.down81.The city is undergoing such tremendous development that new buildings are going _ everywhere everyday.（分数：1.00）A.byB.beyondC.downD.up十九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、TEXT A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)82.Which statement is N
41、OT true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The laid off are certainly the only ones affected by the downsizing.B.Some companies have found the ways to help their will-be laid-off employees.C.In order to keep competitive, companies take a lot of measures, besides downsizing.D.There arc also the ques
42、tions about the ethics of downsizing availabl83.According to the passage, the downsizing in the company is more and more, because _.（分数：1.00）A.it is a tendency all over the worldB.it is a periodical actionC.it is the effective way to reduce the costD.some employees are not qualified for the jobs84.I
43、t can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.companies do not consider the well being of the being laid-off employees in downsizing absolutelyB.there are many ways to reduce the cost, such as restricting, job separation, and so onC.the amount of work is reduced correspondingly through the downsizingD.when employees are informed dismissed, they often feel great pressure and nervous85.The view point of the author is that _.（分数：1.00）A.the sho
