1、专业四级-594及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART WRITING(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A COMPOSITIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.WHAT MAKES SUCCESS?You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state clearly what your view is.In the second part, support your view with details.In the last part, bring what you have writt
2、en to a natural conclusion or a summery.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.（分数：15.00）_三、SECTION B NOTE-WRITI(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2. Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on th
3、e following situation:Youve been invited to dinner at your English teachers home. Write a note to thank her for what she has done for you.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.（分数：15.00）_四、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：20.00)3.Listen to the following passage. Altoget
4、her the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and by to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading
5、 will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO.（分数：20.00）_五、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions
6、1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation ,you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).What are the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Student-Student.B.Advisor-Student.C.Professor-Student.D.Librarian-Professor.(2).Where are
7、the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Lecture Hall.B.Registration Office.C.Library.D.Professors Offic(3).When did this conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.D.Lunch tim(4).Why did the man want to see the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Confirm his class schedule.B.Discuss his thesis.C.Ask about refere
8、nce material.D.Inquire about his grades.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds4 to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).When does this conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.In the middle of the s
9、emester.B.At the beginning of exams.C.At the end of the school year.D.In the middle of summer vacation.(2).Where do Bob and Helen want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To a rock and mineral show.B.To an opera at the concert hall.C.To a movie at the student center.D.To a popular music concert.(3).Why is Helen buying
10、 the tickets?（分数：1.00）A.She gets a student discount.B.Bob doesnt have very much money.C.She lost a bet and owes Bob money.D.Bob left his wallet at homQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now li
11、sten to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.A student and a professor.B.A physicist and a biologist.C.Twostudents.D.Two professors.(2).Why is the woman glad that the saw the man?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to meet his professor.B.She wants to ask for his advice.C.She enjoys talking abo
12、ut scientific things.D.She wants to thank the man.(3).What is the name of the course the man and woman are discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Physical Chemistry.B.Life Experience.C.Introduction to Science.D.Invertebrate Biology.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following pas
13、sage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).According to this passage, what is exactly GDP?（分数：1.00）A.Its a new method to measure a countrys production.B.Its a way to study the economies of different countries.C.Its a n
14、ew system to help make economic decisions.D.Its a means to understand a countrys economic changes.(2).How does GDP differ from GNP?（分数：1.00）A.GNP does not include earnings of companies operating in foreign countries.B.GDP counts only goods and services produced within the nations borders.C.GDP refer
15、s to earnings from home-made products.D.Earnings by foreign-owned companies are not included in GDP.(3).Why is GDP better than GNP?（分数：1.00）A.Because economic experts generally approve GDP.B.Because most industrial countries used GDP.C.Because GDP provides a truer measure of a countrys economy.D.Bec
16、ause GDP is easier to be understooQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Why are visitors to Britain always complaining about English food?（分数：1.00）A.Because they do
17、nt eat in an English home.B.Because the restaurants they go to serve foreign food.C.Because they dont know what they eat is not real English food.D.Because people in large towns are too busy to provide them with English foo(2).Why cant visitors enjoy real English food?（分数：1.00）A.Because the foods th
18、ey eat are all ready prepared.B.Because they are interested in shopping and sightseeing.C.Because they stay in Britain only for a few days.D.Because they only stay in large towns.(3).Where can visitors find the best English food?（分数：1.00）A.In London.B.In the countryside.C.In good restaurants.D.At En
19、glish homes.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, what is the first thing he should do?（分数：1.00）A.Complain
20、 personally to the manager.B.Threaten to take the matter to court.C.Write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase.D.Show some written proof of the purchase to the stor(2).If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, whom is it better to complain to?（分数：1.00）A.A shop assistant.B
21、.A store manager.C.The manufacturer.D.A public organization.(3).How can the most effective complaint be made?（分数：1.00）A.Showing the faulty item to the manager.B.Explaining exactly what is wrong with the item.C.Saying firmly that the item is of poor quality.D.Asking politely to change the item.(4).Wh
22、at does the talk tell us?（分数：1.00）A.How to settle the consumers complaint about a faulty item.B.How to make an effective complaint about a faulty item.C.How to avoid buying a faulty item.D.How to deal with complaints from consumers.八、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Questions 21 to 23 are based on
23、 the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).President Prosper Avril has been arrested on charge of _.（分数：1.00）A.economic plunderB.murderC.briberyD.plotting against the state(2).When did Mr. Avril come int
24、o power?（分数：1.00）A.In2001.B.In 2000.C.In 1998.D.In 1997.(3).In the past week, how many politicians were arrested?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the two questions. Now listen to the news
25、.（分数：2.00）(1).These medical teams are dealing with an outbreak of _.（分数：1.00）A.plagueB.measlesC.malariaD.rabies(2).According to the estimates, how many people there have been infected by the disease?（分数：1.00）A.2000.B.20000.C.300.D.3000-10000.九、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：15.00)He was one of the greatest sci
26、entists the world has ever known, yet if I had to convey the essence of Albert Einstein in a single word, I would choose simplicity. Perhaps an anecdote will help. Once. (26) In a downpour, he took off his hat and held it under his coat. Asked why, he explained, with admirable logic, that the rain w
27、ould (27) the hat, but his hair would be (28) for its wetting. This knack of going (29) to the heart of a matter was the (30) of his major scientific discoveries-this and his extraordinary feeling (31) beauty.I first met Albert Einstein in 1935, at the famous Institute for Advanced Study in Princeto
28、n, N.J. He had been among the first to be invited to the Institute, and was offered carte blanche as to salary. (32) the directors dismay, Einstein asked for an impossible sum: it was (33) too small. The director had to plead (34) him to accept a larger salary.I was in awe of Einstein, and (35) befo
29、re approaching him about some ideas I had been working on. When I finally knocked on his door, a gentle voice said, Come with a rising inflection that made the single word both a welcome and a question. I entered his office and found him (36) at a table, calculating and smoking his pipe. Dressed in
30、(37) clothes, his hair characteristically awry, he smiled a warm welcome. His (38) naturalness at once set me at ease.As I began to explain my ideas, he asked me to write the equations on the blackboard so he could see how they developed. Then came the staggering and altogether endearing (39) . Plea
31、se go slowly. I do not understand things quickly. This was from Einstein! He said it gently, and I laughed. From then on, all (40) of fear were gone.（分数：15.00）A.soakedB.dippedC.caughtD.penetratedA.hurtB.devastateC.spoilD.damageA.none the badB.none the goodC.none the betterD.none the worseA.involunta
32、rilyB.coincidentallyC.instinctivelyD.incidentallyA.resultB.findingC.secretD.successA.forB.ofC.inD.onA.InB.ToC.ForD.OfA.bitB.farC.veryD.littleA.withB.forC.againstD.toA.roamedB.strolledC.wanderedD.hesitatedA.seatB.seatedC.was seatingD.was seatingA.raggedB.properC.elaboratedD.ill-fittingA.soleB.mereC.o
33、nlyD.utterA.remarkB.requestC.commentD.conclusionA.evidencesB.vestigesC.tracesD.contents十、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：25，分数：25.00)4.I have waited for thirty minutes; that seemed _ hours to me.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.very muchC.as manyD.so many5.Do you think Bill will fail his examination?（分数：1.00）A.I dont hopeB.
34、I dont hope itC.I dont hope soD.I hope not6.To drown his _, he went to a pub and drank a lot.（分数：1.00）A.anxietiesB.miseriesC.sorrowsD.sadness7.Would you sooner _?（分数：1.00）A.take this medicine than being sickB.taking the medicine than being sickC.take this medicine than be sickD.take this medicine to
35、 be sick8.Thousands of people are packed tightly in trains, the mens faces _ in their evening papers, while the women trying in vain to knit.（分数：1.00）A.buryingB.buriedC.to buryD.being buried9.It is the duty of medical workers to rescue the _ and heal the _.（分数：1.00）A.dad, woundedB.dead, woundC.dying
36、, woundedD.dying, wound10.She is decorating the house _ to selling it a good price.（分数：1.00）A.with the hopeB.with the purposeC.with the aimD.with a view11.Nobody believes him, for he always _ his words.（分数：1.00）A.goes in forB.goes back onC.goes for withD.goes down with12.You have no fight to _ yours
37、elf from the action of your friends.（分数：1.00）A.dissolveB.dissociateC.dissipateD.disperse13.I am sorry. I took you _ your brother. Youre so much alike.（分数：1.00）A.asB.forC.likeD.after14.I have to give up my job in advertising because I cant keep up with the rapid _ of work.（分数：1.00）A.rateB.paceC.speed
38、D.velocity15.She is a _ girl.（分数：1.00）A.good-natured, pleasant, well-manneredB.well-mannered, good-natured, pleasantC.pleasant, well-mannered, good-naturedD.pleasant, good-natured, well-mannered16.I cant bear the noise of my brothers radio; it _ me from my work.（分数：1.00）A.disturbsB.perturbsC.interru
39、ptsD.distracts17.She _ a fortune when her father died.（分数：1.00）A.came intoB.came atC.came byD.came to18._ I admire his wise, I do not think he acted wisely.（分数：1.00）A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhileD.Otherwise19.The law shall be effective _ May 1.（分数：1.00）A.as wellB.as forC.as ofD.as regards20.Its the first ti
40、me that he has been to the United States, _?（分数：1.00）A.isnt heB.isnt itC.hasnt heD.hasnt it21.North Island, South Island, and Steward Island are the three large islands that _ the country of New Zealand.（分数：1.00）A.compactB.composeC.complyD.comprise22.The rich lady dedicated 500,000 dollars to the or
41、ganization. _, she offered to become a member of it.（分数：1.00）A.FurthermoreB.FurtherC.AnywayD.Therefore23.Do you regret paying seven hundred dollars for the jewelry?No, I would gladly have paid _ for it.（分数：1.00）A.so much twiceB.much as twiceC.twice as muchD.twice so much24.Where is her husband?Didnt
42、 you hear? He has left her. He _ her a week ago?（分数：1.00）A.walked off withB.walled away fromC.walked out onD.walked up to25.Not until an infant hedgehog opens its eyes _ its nest to follow its mother about.（分数：1.00）A.it leavesB.and leavesC.leavingD.does it leave26.The film star has cut a (an) _ figu
43、re in the country, and it seems everyone knows her.（分数：1.00）A.conspectusB.conscientiousC.conspicuousD.ambiguous27._ air is to man, so is water to fish.（分数：1.00）A.LikeB.AsC.SinceD.For28.There are three types of volcanoes; active volcanoes, dormant volcanoes and _ volcanoes.（分数：1.00）A.extinguishedB.ex
44、tinctC.distinctD.instinctive十一、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、SECTION A READING CO(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、TEXT A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The American baby boom after the war made unconvincing U.S. advice to poor countries that they restrain their births. However, there has hardly been a year since 1957 in which birth rates have not fallen in the United States and other rich countries, and in 1976 the fall was especially sharp. Both former East Germany and former West Germany have fewer births than they have deaths, and the Un
