1、专业四级-371及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be rend to you four times. During the first rending, which will be rend at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、 passage will be rend sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last rending will be rend at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on
3、ANSWER SHEET TWO.(分数:15.00)_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数:3,分数:3.00)2.What does the man see the future of computers?(分数:1.00)A.We will always have traditional PCs.B.We will see PowerMacs getting popular with people.C.Computers will
4、 be more friendly.D.There will be an era of distributed devices.3.What does the man say about the criticism of technology?(分数:1.00)A.Ignore the criticism.B.We need to consider what technology may bring us.C.He feels bad about the criticism.D.He thinks the criticism is far-fetched.4.What happened aft
5、er the man built his first computer?(分数:1.00)A.He turned to become an enthusiastic reader.B.He went on to build a machine for his Junior High School.C.He became obsessed with computer engineering.D.He was brushed by a hook.五、Questions 4 to 7 are(总题数:4,分数:4.00)5.Who is the woman?(分数:1.00)A.A landscap
6、e artist.B.A teacher.C.A student.D.A school registrar.6.What does the man give the woman?(分数:1.00)A.A text-book.B.Some paintbrushes.C.A bouquet of flowers.D.Some drawings.7.What does a student usually have to do before taking the advanced sketching course?(分数:1.00)A.Write a book.B.Attend an afternoo
7、n meeting.C.Enroll in another class.D.Go to the art museum.8.How did the student probably feel after talking to the instructor?(分数:1.00)A.Encouraged.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.D.Confused.六、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数:3,分数:3.00)9.What major benefit does the woman see to using waste paper?(分数:1.00)A.The quali
8、ty of paper will improve.B.Garbage dumps will decrease in size.C.Paper prices will go down.D.Trees will be saved.10.According to the speakers, what products are now made from recycled paper?(分数:1.00)A.Paper towels, napkins, bags and boxes.B.Insulation for basements.C.Art books and other high-quality
9、 printed matter.D.Imitation wood.11.According to the man, what is the disadvantage of recycled waste paper?(分数:1.00)A.Its drab color.B.A scarcity of it.C.Its stale smell.D.A problem in storing it.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)12.Which of the following might
10、best express the main idea of this passage?(分数:1.00)A.Advertising performs a useful service to the community.B.All advertisements are useful.C.Advertising makes a great contribution to our wealth.D.Qualified products need to be advertised.13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of
11、 advertisements?(分数:1.00)A.They brighten up railway stations and newspapers.B.They lower the cost of any new products.C.They make it easy to buy goods and to find jobs.D.They are the source of certain companys revenue.14.With advertisements,_.(分数:1.00)A.modem life is much easierB.everything can be a
12、ccomplishedC.newspapers are less fascinatingD.commercial radio and television companies make less profit九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数:4,分数:4.00)15.Governments attach importance to the Internet because_.(分数:1.00)A.it can bring foreign fundsB.it connects people all overC.it offers economic potentialsD.it
13、 can soon wipe out world poverty16.Digital divide is something _.(分数:1.00)A.the world must guard againstB.considered positive todayC.getting worse due to the InternetD.the rich countries are responsible for17.It seems that now a countrys economy depends much on_.(分数:1.00)A.how to control foreign cap
14、italB.how well-developed it is electronicallyC.whether it adopts Americans patternD.whether it is prejudiced against foreign capital18.The case of the United States justifies the policy of _.(分数:1.00)A.providing funds overseasB.barring foreign capitalC.building industrial structureD.accepting foreig
15、n investment十、Questions 18 to 20 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)19.What do Doctor Marcia Angell and other people fear?(分数:1.00)A.To prevent the spread of HIV has a long way to go.B.The HIV-infected people in the study are not treated equally as those in industrial countries.C.The result of the study may not be eff
16、ective in industrial countries.D.AIDS research is not carried out correctly in poor countries.20.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Scientists have developed a new drag to kill HIV virus.B.Scientists have found a new treatment to prevent the spread of HIV.C
17、.Scientists have proven that HIV does cause the disease AIDS.D.Scientists have found that the amount of virus in the blood affect the risk for HIV.21.According to the study, the spread of HIV can be slowed through _.(分数:1.00)A.reducing the amount of the virus in a persons bloodB.improving peoples im
18、mune systemC.reducing other sexually transmitted diseasesD.new anti-viral drugs十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Questions 21 to 23 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)22.A new United Nations report is predicting _.(分数:1.00)A.economic growth in Latin America this year will be slower than anticipatedB.economic gr
19、owth in Latin America this year will reach four percentC.economic growth in Latin America this year will be faster than anticipatedD.direct investment will increase this year23.The UN office says the following countries except _ will continue a steady recovery from economic instability.(分数:1.00)A.Br
20、azilB.ColombiaC.EcuadorD.Venezuela24.The economy in the Latin American and Caribbean region grew by _ last year.(分数:1.00)A.3 percentB.3. 8 percentC.5 percentD.4 percent十三、Questions 24 and 25 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)25.Human rights activists complain that _.(分数:1.00)A.the US has taken the place of the UN in s
21、ettling human rights issuesB.the UN has failed to play its necessary role in protecting human rightsC.the UN should have tolerated the violation of human rights by big powers like the USD.the UN has talked more than it has done in protecting human rights26.Mr. Annans speech at the meeting was critic
22、ized because _.(分数:1.00)A.he failed to offer any facts or evidence to support his viewsB.as the new UN leader he was not very popularC.he spoke only before 53 members of the UN human rights commissionD.he made a promise without giving any concrete details十四、Questions 26 and 27 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)27.The
23、accident took place _.(分数:1.00)A.in AlaskaB.in South AmericaC.at BicesterD.in the army camp28.What does Mark Trevillyan do?(分数:1.00)A.A scientist.B.A chemist.C.A dentist.D.A student.十五、Question 28 is based(总题数:1,分数:1.00)29.Which of the following statements is Not true?(分数:1.00)A.Most workers in Bang
24、ladesh went out on strike.B.There will be elections under a neutral interim government.C.The government was demanded to step down.D.The whole country has been unable to operate morally.十六、Questions 29 and 30 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)30.According to the Canadian government, Mr. Sampson was wounded _.(分数:1.00)A
25、.as the result of a suicide attemptB.as the result of a car accidentC.as the result of a murderD.as the result of torture31.What crime is William Sampson charged with?(分数:1.00)A.Bombing.B.Arson.C.Rape.D.Burglary.十七、PART CLOZE(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Many students find t(总题数:20,分数:20.00)32.(分数:1.00)A.teache
26、rsB.classmatesC.pannersD.students33.(分数:1.00)A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces34.(分数:1.00)A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent35.(分数:1.00)A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally36.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which37.(分数:1.00)A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore38.(分数:1.00)A.ev
27、aluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate39.(分数:1.00)A.withoutB.withC.onD.except40.(分数:1.00)A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting41.(分数:1.00)A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such as42.(分数:1.00)A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion43.(分数:1.00)A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for44.(分数:1.00)A.aver
28、ageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic45.(分数:1.00)A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition46.(分数:1.00)A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid47.(分数:1.00)A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining48.(分数:1.00)A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive49.(分数:1.00)A.preventingB.withstandingC.susta
29、iningD.overcoming50.(分数:1.00)A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If51.(分数:1.00)A.to requireB.requiredC.requiringD.are required十九、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数:30,分数:30.00)52.His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at _ with him at once.(分数:1.00)A.peaceB.largeC.easeD.best53.It is a legal _ for parents to ensure
30、that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.(分数:1.00)A.sympathyB.obligationC.impulseD.influence54.The _ in Janets character has hindered her from advancement in her career.(分数:1.00)A.weaknessB.meritC.defectD.shortcoming55.One day we all may find it useful to have
31、a(n) _ for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.(分数:1.00)A.receiverB.echoC.extensionD.facility56.The concept of _ grouping people with similar interests and abilities was very popular among educators.(分数:1.00)A.implementB.homogeneousC.integratedD.perfection57.When he wa
32、s asked about the missing briefcase, the man _ ever seeing it.(分数:1.00)A.refusedB.deniedC.opposedD.resisted58.She often says her greatest happiness _ serving the handicapped children.(分数:1.00)A.relies onB.consists inC.composes ofD.comprises in59._ is announced in the papers, our country has launched
33、 a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.(分数:1.00)A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That60.Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the _ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard d living.(分数:1.00)A.maximumB.m
34、inorityC.majorityD.minimum61.The eldest child is thoroughly _ because they always give him whatever he wants.(分数:1.00)A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated62.Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes _ in the same way as human hand or arm.(分数:1.00)A.charactersB.c
35、omponentsC.cataloguesD.collections63.Women are often said to be more _ than men.(分数:1.00)A.liableB.identicalC.emotionalD.immense64.When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the _ back together.(分数:1.00)A.fragmentsB.piecesC.bitsD.slices65.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly _ the litt
36、le rain that fell last night.(分数:1.00)A.skippedB.soakedC.retrievedD.absorbed66.Just as the soil is a part of the earth, _ the atmosphere.(分数:1.00)A.as it isB.so isC.the same asD.and so is67.An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than
37、any other kind of higher education _.(分数:1.00)A.settlementB.establishmentC.constructionD.structure68.Victor certainly talks a lot and hes never interested in what _ has to say.(分数:1.00)A.anyone elseB.no oneC.nobody elseD.somebody other69.While being questioned on the court, the man denied _ the old
38、ladys necklace.(分数:1.00)A.having takenB.takingC.to have takenD.to take70.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if _ something pleasant in the past.(分数:1.00)A.to rememberB.rememberedC.having been rememberedD.remembering71.Jean could be a very attractive girl but she _ to her clothes.(分数:1.0
39、0)A.pays no attentionB.was paying no attentionC.paid no attentionD.had paid no attention72.As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to _ light for several days.(分数:1.00)A.go overB.go in forC.go withoutD.go out73.The _ problem of bring a space-ship back from the moon has been s
40、olved.(分数:1.00)A.technicalB.technologicalC.techniqueD.technology74.They agreed to share in common any _ of funds after all expenses were paid in full.(分数:1.00)A.sufficiencyB.surpassC.excessD.surplus75.Can you take the day off tomorrow? -Well, Ill have to get _ from my boss.(分数:1.00)A.permissionB.per
41、mitC.allowanceD.possession76.While driving along the treacherous road, _.(分数:1.00)A.my right rear tyre blew outB.my right rear tyre had a blowoutC.I had a blowout on my right rear tyreD.I had my right rear tyre blowout77.Nothing but some chairs _ in the room.(分数:1.00)A.has foundB.had foundC.were fou
42、ndD.was found78.The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.to be robbedB.robbedC.to have been robbedD.having been robbed79.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it _ , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during t
43、he war.(分数:1.00)A.was turned outB.was being turned outC.being turned outD.turned out80.How much money do you need? Well, $ 200 will see me _.(分数:1.00)A.throughB.outC.offD.away81.What authors do you like? Shakespeare is _.(分数:1.00)A.favorite for meB.My favoriteC.for me the favoriteD.the favorite of mine二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数:4,分数:4.00)82.The author believes that the trumpet is particularly important because it _.(分数:1.00)A.can be used in rock bandsB.has historical significanceC.is a religious instrumentD.has a narrow ran