1、专业四级-362及答案解析 (总分：107.01，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. （分数：1.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：
3、0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：4，分数：13.00)（分数：3.00）(1).What did the International Center send out to students?（分数：1.00）A.A diagram of their facilities.B.A schedule of their activities.C.Maps of the city.D.Samples of coffee from other countries.(2).What does the man feel about the local customs
4、?（分数：1.00）A.Indifferent.B.Disinterested.C.Confused.D.Unaccustomed.(3).Where will the speakers meet each other?（分数：1.00）A.At the snack bar.B.In front of the library.C.At the International Center.D.In front of the campus mailbox.（分数：3.00）(1).According to the womans description, what can we learn about
5、 New York in 2022?（分数：1.00）A.People there can see the sun every other day.B.All the people there have to sleep in the street.C.The soil can grow only a few things due to pollution.D.There will be the trouble of lack of everything.(2).What food do New Yorkers eat in 2022, according to the movie?（分数：1
6、.00）A.Different kinds of crackers.B.What we are eating today.C.Some ocean plants.D.Something made of soybeans or ocean plants.(3).What do the speakers think of the movies prediction of the future?（分数：1.00）A.Neither of them has come Out with any opinions about the prediction.B.The man think there is
7、no need to worry about the prediction.C.They both dont care about whether the prediction is true.D.The woman is sure that the prediction will come true.（分数：3.00）(1).What are the speakers mainly discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Giving a psychological evaluation.B.How to assess a class presentation.C.Making cate
8、gories for a lesson plan.D.Study notes for a test.(2).How does the woman explain the procedure?（分数：1.00）A.By referring to the handbook for the procedure.B.By quoting what the professor had said about it.C.By giving examples of her procedures.D.By comparing it to the old procedure.(3).What is an exam
9、ple that the woman gives of a quality that earned a high grade?（分数：1.00）A.Chewing gum during the presentation.B.Making eye contact during the presentation.C.Using an assessment form during the presentation.D.Summarizing the main ideas during the presentation.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the conversation mai
10、nly about?（分数：1.00）A.How to care for precious metals.B.A standard unit for measuring weight.C.The value of precious metals.D.Using the metric system.(2).How is the weight used?（分数：1.00）A.To check the accuracy of scales.B.To calculate the density of other metals.C.To observe changes in the atmosphere
11、.D.To measure amounts of rainfall.(3).It was necessary to replace the old standard weight because（分数：1.00）A.someone spilled water on it.B.someone lost it.C.it was made of low quality metal.D.the standard for measuring had changed.(4).What does Dr. Smith probably think about the cost of the new weigh
12、t?（分数：1.00）A.It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal.B.It is difficult to judge the value of such an object.C.It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.D.It is too high for such a light weight.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：2，分数：17.00)（分数：8.01）(1).The man intends to（分数：
13、0.89）A.go back alone by bus.B.go with the woman by bus.C.go with the woman by taxi.D.go with the woman by car.(2).How is Murata doing with his English courses?（分数：0.89）A.He has much trouble in understanding the lecture.B.He is having little trouble with his English course.C.He does not understand mu
14、ch of the English course.D.He does not like last nights lecture.(3).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：0.89）A.Manager and subordinate.B.Husband and wife.C.Customer and salesgirl.D.Applicant and clerk.(4).What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?（分数：0.89）A.The man
15、s brother has bought a blue car.B.The woman prefers a car in deep green.C.Cars in blue are very popular nowadays.D.The man does not like a car in white.(5).What did the doctor do?（分数：0.89）A.lie had an accident.B.He revealed the truth.C.He was not in good condition.D.He was conditionally responsive.(
16、6).The two speakers are probably（分数：0.89）A.in a secondhand bookstore.B.in a school library.C.in a classroom building.D.in office department.(7).What do we learn from the conversation?（分数：0.89）A.The man is forgetful.B.The man is lazy.C.The man is boring.D.The man is insistent.(8).What do we know abou
17、t John?（分数：0.89）A.He likes talking about his job.B.He intends to have a pay raise.C.He means to change to another job.D.He is persistent in his own job.(9).What does the man imply?（分数：0.89）A.Hed like to see if her son really has the gifts as a pianist.B.He does not really believe that her son is a g
18、reat pianist.C.Hell see to it that she sends her son along to him.D.He thinks that her son should be sent to be looked after.（分数：9.00）(1).According to the passage, at which age was childrens understanding of language established?（分数：3.00）A.Six.B.Seven.C.Five.D.Eight.(2).In which subject the school r
19、ather than the home influences the childrens achievement?（分数：3.00）A.Language.B.History.C.Physics.D.Music.(3).Whats the main idea of the passage?（分数：3.00）A.Parents have more influential power on childrens achievement than teachers.B.Its sad to see so many parents not making the most of their children
20、s intelligence.C.Teachers and educators ask parents not to educate their children before school.D.Parents are afraid to teach their children at home.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：6，分数：11.00)2.What has Minister Giuliano Amato criticized Roman Catholic bishops for?（分数：1.00）A.They plot to undermine the go
21、vernment.B.They are against civil right policy in the country.C.They refuse to accept the proposal calling for the rights for same-sex couples.D.They deny the legal rights for unmarried couples cohabitation.3.According to the report, how much emission cut might the US government propose?（分数：1.00）A.3
22、0% by 2025.B.83% by 2025.C.83% by 2015.D.65% by 2025.（分数：3.00）(1).In the next two and a half years _ jobs will be cut by Sony.（分数：1.00）A.two thousandB.four thousandC.six thousandD.ten thousand(2).Who is Howard Stringer?（分数：1.00）A.He is the newly appointed CEO of Sony.B.He has a joint nationality of
23、Japan and America.C.He is the former head of the board of directors of Sony.D.He is the general manager of Sony.(3).What act will NOT the decision-maker of Sony take?（分数：1.00）A.Regain its former dominance in electronics and entertainment.B.Break down barriers between different departments.C.Decide t
24、o revive the Sony Company.D.Take tough decisions and call for consensus and loyalty.（分数：2.00）(1).Whats the purpose of police in Rio de Janeiro launching he operation?（分数：1.00）A.To catch suspected murderers.B.To put an end to violent strikes.C.To stop gangs illegal behaviours.D.To train officers and
25、motorcycle police.(2).Whom does the state governor turn to for police reinforcement?（分数：1.00）A.Officers doing desk jobs.B.Military leaders.C.Motorcycle police forces.D.Central government.（分数：2.00）(1).How many hostages survived the kidnapping?（分数：1.00）A.2.B.4.C.7.D.11.(2).Who claimed responsibility f
26、or the kidnapping?（分数：1.00）A.An armed group based in India.B.Islamic rebels based in Kashmir.C.An armed group based in Pakistan.D.Islamic rebels based in Bangladesh.（分数：2.00）(1).What changes happened at the Academy Awards?（分数：1.00）A.Less American people concern about the Academy Awards.B.All the win
27、ners for best acting were from outside the United States.C.Most winners of the best actors are British.D.Most winners of best actresses are from France.(2).According to Jonathan Taplin, what is the main reason for that change?（分数：1.00）A.The stars outside the United States are more talented.B.A large
28、 part of Hollywood tickets were bought by the overseas audience.C.American audience dont like local stars.D.Its the demand of the movie.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)The fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies 1 their eyes may help us to understand our feeling about col
29、or. If they can 2 color differences then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously. By trial and 3 , manufacturers have discovered that sugar 4 badly in green wrappings, that blue foods, are considered 5 and that cosmetics should never be packaged 6 brown. These discoveries have grown int
30、o a whole 7 of color psychology that now 8 application in every thing from fashion to interior decoration. Some of our 9 are clearly psychological. 10 blue is the color of the night sky and therefore 11 passivity and calmness, while yellow is a day color with associations of energy and incentive. Fo
31、r primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he saw red as the color of blood and rage and the heat that came with 12 . And green is relevant to passive defense and self-preservation. 13 have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also h
32、ave a direct psychological effect. People 14 to bright red show a(n) 15 in heartbeat, and blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar access to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a 16 color. Because of its exciting of connotations, red was chosen as the 17 for danger, but closer 18 Shows
33、that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alertness and alarm, so fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now 19 around in bright yellow colors that 20 the traffic dead.（分数：20.00）A.besidesB.other thanC.withoutD.rather thanA.discernB.perceiveC.senseD.feelA.verificatio
34、nB.checkoutC.testD.errorA.soldB.is soldC.sellsD.sells to beA.displeasedB.unpleasantC.gloomyD.melancholyA.inB.byC.withD.underA.coarseB.focusC.disciplineD.themeA.involveB.findC.fuseD.implyA.alternativesB.optionsC.favoritesD.preferencesA.InanimateB.BlackC.DarkD.DeepA.associated withB.adhered toC.consis
35、tent withD.relative toA.energyB.spiritC.endeavorD.contributionA.OrdealB.AssessmentC.PracticeD.ExperimentsA.sacrificedB.revealedC.exposedD.discoveredA.promotionB.increaseC.disorderD.improvementA.peaceableB.detachedC.moderateD.calmingA.signalB.signC.symbolD.labelA.investigationB.analysisC.negotiationD
36、.sampleA.rushingB.pushingC.dashingD.crashingA.give rise toB.hold backC.attribute toD.cut down七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)4.If the ocean were free of ice, storm paths would move further north, _ the plains of North America of rainfall.（分数：1.00）A.to depriveB.deprivedC.deprivingD.deprive5.What
37、 do you suggest I write about, then, to stand a chance next year? It isnt so much _ you write as the way _ you write it.（分数：1.00）A.what. thatB.what. whichC.what. howD.which. that6.There is no _ in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.（分数：1.00）A.chanceB.resultC.pointD.reason7.I can
38、t go-for one thing, I have no money, and _, I have too much work.（分数：1.00）A.for the other thingB.for the second thingC.for another thingD.for the rest thing8.Mobility is one of the characteristics often_ executives, and they must accustom themselves to moving quite regularly.（分数：1.00）A.demanded ofB.
39、asked forC.expected fromD.called for9.About _ of the population here _ peasants.（分数：1.00）A.three fifths., isB.five twelfths. areC.eighty percent.areD.three fourths.is10.All factories and mines are _ by government officials.（分数：1.00）A.examinedB.surveyedC.inspectedD.investigated11.One of the most spec
40、tacular qualities of man is notably his _ to any kind of natural environment.（分数：1.00）A.inclinationB.dominationC.adaptabilityD.availability12.I used to have a _ to that ornament, but I broke it.（分数：1.00）A.companyB.companionC.companionshipD.companionable13._ the prisoners good behaviour, he was place
41、d on probation.（分数：1.00）A.In case ofB.In terms ofC.In view ofD.In point of14.When the boy came back years later, he found _ the empty old house there.（分数：1.00）A.none butB.none other thanC.anything butD.no other than15.She is going to have _ X-rays examination this morning.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.theD.some
42、16.How is it _ your roommates request and yours are identical?（分数：1.00）A.ifB.soC.whatD.that17.Several experts have been called in to plan _ for boating, tennis, refreshments and childrens games in the projected town park.（分数：1.00）A.equipmentB.instrumentsC.implementD.facilities18.There are fast buses
43、, double-decker buses, air-conditioned or heated buses _ a good service.（分数：1.00）A.all to offerB.all are offeringC.all offeringD.all offered19.We are to _ our house according to our financial capability.（分数：1.00）A.furnishB.restoreC.provideD.establish20.Victor certainly talks a lot and hes never inte
44、rested in what _ has to say.（分数：1.00）A.anyone elseB.no oneC.nobody elseD.somebody other21.In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments.（分数：1.00）A.extinctB.excludingC.excessiveD.exclusive22.The _ searching for the lost girl.（分数：1.00）A.police isB.p
45、olice areC.polices areD.polices is23.The new secretary has written a remarkably _ report only in a few pages but with all the details.（分数：1.00）A.conciseB.clearC.preciseD.elaborate24.Speciation,_, results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic.（分数：1.00）A.form biological speciesB.biological species are formedC.which forming biological speciesD.the formation of biological species25.The fire has caused great lo
