1、专业四级-345及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, Or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on
3、ANSWER SHEET ONE.(分数:15.00)_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Questions 1 to 3 are(总题数:3,分数:3.00)2.What is the relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.They are friends.B.They have never met before.C.They are lovers.D.They are classmates.3.What does Ge
4、orge think about the long waiting?(分数:1.00)A.He thinks it terrific.B.He thinks the waiting is worthy.C.He feels comfortable waiting so long.D.He feels disgusted.4.What is the cause of the long waiting?(分数:1.00)A.The computer of the place goes wrong.B.There arent enough people selling tickets.C.The t
5、ickets are not many.D.They havent mentioned about it.五、Questions 4 to 6 are(总题数:3,分数:3.00)5.What is true about the Snowshill Manor?(分数:1.00)A.It opens from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m.B.It is a museum.C.It is something like a mask.D.It is a kind of sword.6.Where is the man calling to?(分数:1.00)A.His mothers hou
6、se.B.The museum.C.The Castle.D.Information center.7.How much is the admission if the man takes his kid to Sudeley Castle?(分数:1.00)A.4.50 pounds.B.3.50 pounds.C.7.00 pounds.D.7.50 pounds.六、Questions 7 to 10 ar(总题数:4,分数:4.00)8.How many rooms concerned are there?(分数:1.00)A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.9.Which of the
7、following is NOT true?(分数:1.00)A.Pets are allowed because people there arc considerate.B.It is a quiet neighborhood.C.There is no elevator in the building.D.Theres a laundry room in the building.10.What are the two speakers talking about?(分数:1.00)A.Booking a hotel room.B.Buying a house.C.Renting a f
8、lat.D.Advertising an apartment.11.What is the man likely to do after the calling?(分数:1.00)A.He will call on the woman.B.He will book a room.C.He will go out for a walk.D.He will do some shopping.七、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Questions 11 to 13 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)12.Here are no black rats in Euro
9、pe today because _.(分数:1.00)A.they got plague in the Middle AgesB.they live in America, Asia and Africa nowC.men killed them all with diseasesD.brown rats took their place13.Rats are clever enough to _.(分数:1.00)A.know when food has got poison in itB.have good leaders and tell them what to doC.eat fo
10、od that is dangerousD.kill men who try to kill them14.The proper title for this passage would be _.(分数:1.00)A.Rat the CleverestB.The Largest Grain EaterC.Our Most Dangerous Enemy the RatD.The Dangerous Diseases Carrier九、Questions 14 to 17 a(总题数:4,分数:4.00)15.Why had there been no calls from the Nelso
11、ns for quite some time?(分数:1.00)A.Mrs. Nelsons appendix had been taken out two years before.B.Mr. Nelson had divorced his wife and had married another woman.C.Mr. Nelson had decided not to bother the doctor any more.D.Mr. Nelsons former wife had been very well recently.16.Dr. Sheeler was surprised a
12、t Mr. Nelsons call because _.(分数:1.00)A.the new patient should not have known his phone numberB.he seldom called at nightC.the Nelsons had been very healthyD.the Nelsons had not called him for a long time17.We can conclude that Mr. Nelsons former wife _.(分数:1.00)A.was often illB.seldom got illC.had
13、married another manD.had undergone an operation two years before18.Dr. Sheeler was a little _ when Mr. Nelson insisted that he come.(分数:1.00)A.fussyB.angryC.anxiousD.crazy十、Questions 18 and 20 (总题数:3,分数:3.00)19.In 1847 most countries of the world were _.(分数:1.00)A.not yet using postage stampsB.colle
14、cting valuable stampsC.buying stamps from MauritiusD.printing their own stamps20.It can be inferred that _.(分数:1.00)A.all correctly printed stamps are WorthlessB.Mauritius needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ballC.the printer was punished for his mistakeD.collectors are constantly looking
15、 for stamps with mistakes21.The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the _.(分数:1.00)A.spelling of postageB.use of wordsC.priceD.color十一、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Questions 21 and 22 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)22._ reported the rocket attacks.(分数:1.00)A.Two hospitalsB.Local newspapers
16、C.A news agencyD.Leaders of the main factions23.The casualties for the rival Muslin militias were _.(分数:1.00)A.threeB.twentyC.ninety-fourD.ninety-seven十三、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:3,分数:3.00)24.According to the news, ice from Greenland gives information about _.(分数:1.00)A.oxygenB.ancient weatherC.carb
17、on dioxideD.temperature25.It can be inferred from the measurements that 20,000 years ago, _.(分数:1.00)A.The weather must have been warmer.B.The weather must have been colder.C.The weather had remained almost the same.D.The weather had changed a lot.26.Why are there two teams to study the same ice?(分数
18、:1.00)A.They belong to different countries.B.They compete against each other.C.They want to confirm their findings.D.There are too many ices for only one team.十四、Questions 26 and 27 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)27.Pakistan was urged to _.(分数:1.00)A.pull its troops back from across the border in the disputed regio
19、nB.fight with Indian forcesC.control the Kashmiri freedom fightersD.negotiate with India28.After the failure of frosty talks, an all-out war is possible to break out between _.(分数:1.00)A.S. and RussiaB.Russia and PakistanC.Russia and IndiaD.India and Pakistan十五、Questions 28 and 29 (总题数:2,分数:2.00)29.
20、Why were the documents released?(分数:1.00)A.To improve the relationship with Russia.B.To urge Clinton not to end the trade restriction.C.To prove that many soldiers are still missing.D.To provide more information about North Vietnam.30.According to Senator Smith, how will the trade restrictions again
21、st Vietnam end?(分数:1.00)A.Vietnam withdraws its forces from Cambodia.B.Vietnam takes part in some peace-keeping programs.C.Vietnam offers more information about American soldiers missing in Vietnam.D.Vietnam permits American companies to invest in Vietnam.十六、Question 30 is based(总题数:1,分数:1.00)31.Wha
22、t is the major theme of Clintons 3-day trip?(分数:1.00)A.To carry out his campaign.B.To criticize his challengers.C.To fight against crimes.D.To improve his domestic agenda.十七、PART CLOZE(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Teachers need to be (总题数:20,分数:20.00)32.(分数:1.00)A.careB.nutritionC.exerciseD.leisure33.(分数:1.00)A
23、.strengthenB.accommodateC.stimulateD.enhance34.(分数:1.00)A.in effectB.as a resultC.for exampleD.in a sense35.(分数:1.00)A.makingB.standingC.planning.D.taking36.(分数:1.00)A.durableB.excessiveC.surplusD.multiple37.(分数:1.00)A.thoughtB.ideaC.opinionD.advice38.(分数:1.00)A.if onlyB.now thatC.so thatD.even if39
24、.(分数:1.00)A.capabilityB.responsibilityC.proficiencyD.efficiency40.(分数:1.00)A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhereasD.Because41.(分数:1.00)A.improperB.riskyC.fairD.wise42.(分数:1.00)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something43.(分数:1.00)A.groupsB.individualC.personnelD.corporation44.(分数:1.00)A.assistanceB.guidanceC.confid
25、enceD.tolerance45.(分数:1.00)A.offB.downC.outD.alone46.(分数:1.00)A.displayingB.describingC.creatingD.exchanging47.(分数:1.00)A.particularlyB.barelyC.definitelyD.rarely48.(分数:1.00)A.claimedB.admiredC.ignoredD.surpassed49.(分数:1.00)A.similarB.longC.differentD.short50.(分数:1.00)A.On the contraryB.On the avera
26、geC.On the wholeD.On the other hand51.(分数:1.00)A.consentB.insuranceC.admissionD.security十九、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数:30,分数:30.00)52.He assured us that the house was _ enough to last another fifty years.(分数:1.00)A.substantialB.steadyC.spaciousD.sophisticated53.We are firmly _ to the practice of power po
27、litics.(分数:1.00)A.objectedB.opposedC.opposingD.conflicting54.The _ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.(分数:1.00)A.incompatibleB.exceedingC.instantaneousD.eternal55.Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his in
28、sistence that it _ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.(分数:1.00)A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed56.The boy tiptoed out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his fathers _.(分数:1.00)A.convictionB.commandC.consentD.compromi
29、se57.It is no good _ him. He is always indifferent towards others matters.(分数:1.00)A.to turn toB.turning toC.turn toD.turned to58.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if _ something pleasant in the past.(分数:1.00)A.to rememberB.rememberedC.having been rememberedD.remembering59.By the middl
30、e of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds population _ in cities rather than in the country.(分数:1.00)A.are livingB.will be livingC.have livedD.will have lived60.The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was _ from one new moon to the next.(分数:1.00)A.assesse
31、dB.measuredC.reckonedD.judged61.In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented _ proper seating at the Worlds Antislavery convention in London because of their sex.(分数:1.00)A.refusingB.to be refusedC.being refusedD.having refused62.I dont remember saying anything like that. You are
32、 purposely _ my words to prove your point.(分数:1.00)A.contradictingB.revisingC.distractingD.distorting63.It is so warm and _ by the fire that I feel like sleeping.(分数:1.00)A.dustyB.lustrousC.glossyD.cozy64._ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.(分数:1.00)A.Though
33、having never actedB.As he had never actedC.Despite he had never actedD.In spite of his never having acted65.No one can function properly if they are _ of adequate sleep.(分数:1.00)A.deprivedB.rippedC.strippedD.contrived66.The earnings of women are well below that of men _ educational differences that
34、are diminishing between the two sexes.(分数:1.00)A.althoughB.thoughC.despite ofD.in spite of67.It is time for me to see _ dinner.(分数:1.00)A.outB.overC.aboutD.off68.Clothing made of plastic fibers has certain advantages over _ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool, or silk.(分数:1.00)A.oneB.the oneC.t
35、hatD.what69.The nectarine is a fruit _ like a peach.(分数:1.00)A.asB.andC.somehowD.somewhat70._ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.(分数:1.00)A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.Unless71.Mr. Milton prefers to resign _ part in such dishonest business de
36、als.(分数:1.00)A.than takeB.than to takeC.rather than takeD.rather than to take72.Those who receive your invitation only two or three days before the actual wedding day have good reason to feel that they are not highly _.(分数:1.00)A.expectedB.regardedC.WorshippedD.admired73.While being questioned on th
37、e court, the man denied _ the old ladys necklace.(分数:1.00)A.having takenB.takingC.to have takenD.to take74.Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers _ to increase the sales of industrial products.(分数:1.00)A.have been usedB.will be usedC.is being usedD.has been used75.If yo
38、u dont agree with me, feel free to _ your own proposals.(分数:1.00)A.put forwardB.put outC.put onD.put in76.Evidence came up _ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose77.When I got out of the car and walked about among them, _ one old man
39、who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.(分数:1.00)A.see thatB.except thatC.provided thatD.except for78.Although customers keep complaining about their poor service, theyve made no _ to make any improvement.(分数:1.00)A.actionB.trialC.attemptD.progress79.Under the present system, stat
40、e enterprises must _ all profits to the government.(分数:1.00)A.turn downB.turn upC.turn outD.turn in80.While driving along the treacherous road, _.(分数:1.00)A.my right rear tyre blew outB.my right rear tyre had a blowoutC.I had a blowout on my right rear tyreD.I had my right rear tyre blowout81.The _
41、on this apartment expires in a years time.(分数:1.00)A.treatyB.leaseC.engagementD.subsidy二十、PART READING COMPR(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十一、TEXT A(总题数:4,分数:4.00)82.The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that _.(分数:1.00)A.they are incapable of learning language rapidlyB.they are expose
42、d to too much language at onceC.their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speakD.their mothers arc not intelligent enough to help them83.What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that _.(分数:1.00)A.he is born with the capacity to speakB.he has a brain more complex than an animal
43、sC.he can produce his own sentencesD.he owes his speech ability to good nursing84.The purpose of Frederick IIs experiment was _.(分数:1.00)A.to prove that children are born with the ability to speakB.to discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speechC.to find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speakD.to prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language85.Which of tile following is not TRUE according to the passage?(