1、专业四级-328及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on A
3、NSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).What are the
4、 two people talking about?（分数：1.00）A.University education.B.Planning for postgraduate studies.C.Job hunting.D.Advertising jobs.(2)._ of college graduates in Britain get jobs through university help.（分数：1.00）A.About one halfB.About one thirdC.About one fourthD.About one fifth(3).What do most college
5、graduates in Britain do when they graduate?（分数：1.00）A.Work.B.Do further study.C.Travel.D.Take time ofQuestions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：3.00）(1).Whats Don
6、s problem?（分数：1.00）A.He cant find his office key.B.He has misplaced some exams.C.Hes unable to talk.D.He doesnt like his classroom.(2).What does the woman offer to do?（分数：1.00）A.Teach Dons class while he is absent.B.Give the man the key to Dons office.C.Make an appointment with the doctor.D.Return s
7、ome exams to the students.(3).What did Janet almost forget to ask Professor Webster to do?（分数：1.00）A.To leave the master key for Don.B.To put the homework on Dons desk.C.To give Dons students the next assignment.D.To call Don at the end of the afternoon.Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following c
8、onversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：4.00）(1).Why is the woman able to give the man so much information about the job?（分数：1.00）A.She used to do the job herself.B.She is Professor Jamisons daughter.C.Sh
9、e just came out of an interview for the job.D.She works part-time as Professor Jamisons secretary.(2).What do the two people say about the salary for the job.?（分数：1.00）A.Its very good.B.It should be higher.C.Its the same as the post office pays.D.It varies according to the persons experienc(3).What
10、does Professor Smiths assistant do.?（分数：1.00）A.Teach an introductory economics course.B.Make up homework problems.C.Do research in the library.D.Grade homework sets.(4).What is the mans main concern about the job.?（分数：1.00）A.He fears that the job may be too bring.B.He is afraid he wont know enough t
11、o do the job well.C.He wonders if hell have enough time to do the job.D.He thinks Professor Jamison has someone else in min四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now,
12、listen to the passage. （分数：3.00）(1).What did Sam want to do when he was young?（分数：1.00）A.To work in a mill all day long.B.To become knowledgeable and wise.C.To marry a beautiful girl and live a comfortable life.D.To travel from Europe to the state of North Dakot(2).What had happened by the time Sam
13、was 63 years old?（分数：1.00）A.His wife had died.B.He had got into debt.C.He had read many great books.D.He had driven his children away.(3).How did Sam feel in his small house on the hill?（分数：1.00）A.Worried and lonely.B.More free than before.C.Sad and cross.D.Busier than ever beforQuestions 14 to 17 a
14、re based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. （分数：4.00）(1).What is the main topic of this talk?（分数：1.00）A.Radio news as a substitute for newspapers.B.The relationships between different media.C.TVs effe
15、ct on the movie industry.D.The role of the print medi(2).According to the speaker, what is the relationship between radio and the newspaper industry?（分数：1.00）A.People who listen to the radio also buy newspapers.B.Radio is a substitute for newspapers in peoples homes.C.Newspapers discourage people fr
16、om listening to the radio.D.Many newspaper reporters also work in the radio industry.(3).According to the speaker, how did the introduction of TV affect motion pictures?（分数：1.00）A.Movie attendance increased clue to advertising on TV.B.Old motion pictures were often broadcasted on TV.C.TV had no effe
17、ct on movie attendance.D.Motion picture popularity decline(4).Why does the speaker mention a football game?（分数：1.00）A.To illustrate another effect of TV.B.To demonstrate the importance of televised sports.C.To explain why TV replaced radio broadcasting.D.To provide an example of something motion pic
18、tures cant present.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. （分数：3.00）(1).Who is the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.The President of Central University.B.The chairperson of the program commi
19、ttee.C.The head of the Office of International Student Affairs.D.The President of the International Student Association.(2).What are the people doing while they are listening to the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.Preparing to eat.B.Arriving at the dinner.C.Dancing and singing.D.Drinking coffee and te(3).What is
20、 the main purpose of the talk?（分数：1.00）A.To explain the program to the people present.B.To introduce the people who will participate in the program.C.To announce the winners of the annual international awards.D.To welcome the people, thank the dinner planners and introduce the program.五、SECTION C NE
21、WS BROAD(总题数：6，分数：10.00)Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).Which of the following details about the bill is INCORRECT?（分数：1.00）A.The bill would make it a felony
22、to be an illegal immigration in the United States.B.The bill is not yet law.C.The bill proposes to erect fences along two-thirds of the U. S. -Mexico border.D.The bill would also penalize those who help or hire illegal immigration.(2).How many people marched Saturday?（分数：1.00）A.40,000.B.50,000.C.400
23、,000.D.500,000.2.Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news. Although Indonesia government and separatist rebels agreed _ after the Indian Ocean tsunami, clashes continued.（分数：1.00）A.a peace tal
24、kB.a formal ceasefireC.an informal ceasefireD.a temporary withdrawalQuestions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).According to the report, how many people were killed in Au
25、schwitz?（分数：1.00）A.More than a million.B.Less than a million.C.More than two million.D.Less than two million.(2).The UN Secretary General Kofi Anna said that the tragedy of the Jewish people were_.（分数：1.00）A.universalB.uniformC.uniqueD.utmost3.Question 26 is based on the following news. At the end o
26、f the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news. Which of the following details is INCORRECT?（分数：1.00）A.The ruling found the statute of limitations had run out a second court.B.A court in Milan has found Prime Minster Silvio Berlusconi guilty of corruptio
27、n.C.Mr. Berlusconi was the first sitting Italian prime minister to risk being convicted on criminal charges.D.A statement from Mr. Berlusconis office welcomed the verdict.Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the ques
28、tions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).Because of Israeli _ on Hamas leaders, other cabinet members were sworn in by a video link from the West Band city of Ramallah.（分数：1.00）A.economic sanctionB.travel restrictionsC.freedom restrictionsD.election restrictions(2).What did Prime Minister Haniye
29、h pledge to support at a news conference?（分数：1.00）A.Palestinian principles.B.The Palestine Liberation Organization.C.Any peace initiatives.D.Hamas cabinet members.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. N
30、ow, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).Mr. Thaksin is the first prime minister in modern Thai history who _.（分数：1.00）A.completed his full term in office and won re-electionB.is one of Thailands richest men and won re-electionC.is popular among the poor but failed in re-electionD.completed his full ter
31、m in office but failed in re-election(2).The poor, rural Thais make up _ of the population.（分数：1.00）A.70%B.60%C.17%D.16%六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)If leadership, at its most basic meaning, (31) getting things done through others, then persuasion is one of the leaders (32) tools, Many executives hav
32、e assumed that this tool is (33) their grasp, available only (34) the charismatic and the eloquent. Over the past several decades, (35) , experimental psychologists have (36) which methods reliably lead people to (37) , comply , or change. Their research shows that persuasion is governed by several
33、principles that can be taught and applied.The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar (38) them than someone who is not. Wise managers, then, (39) peers to help make their cases. Second, people are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like the
34、m but who like them, as well. So its (40) the time to uncover real similarities and offer (41) praise.Third, experiments (42) the intuitive truth that people tend to treat you the way you treat them. Its a (43) policy to do a favor (44) seeking one.Fourth, individuals are more likely to keep promise
35、s they make voluntarily and (45) The message for managers here is to get commitments in writing. Fifth, studies show that people really do (46) experts. So before they attempt to exert influence, executives should take pains to establish their own expertise and not assume that its (47) . Finally, pe
36、ople want more of a commodity (48) its scarce; it (49) , then, that (50) information is more persuasive than widely available data.（分数：20.00）A.consists inB.consists ofC.constitutes ofD.composes ofA.fundamentalB.rudimentaryC.elementaryD.essential(3).Abeyond B. within C. in D. out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.A.wi
37、thB.forC.toD.atA.thoughB.althoughC.even thoughD.butA.studiedB.learningC.examinedD.investigatedA.cedeB.concedeC.recedeD.retreatA.withB.forC.toD.atA.registerB.listC.enlistD.enrollA.worthB.worth ofC.worth withD.worthyA.authenticB.genuineC.realD.trueA.affirmB.confirmC.testifyD.verifyA.bestB.correctC.sou
38、ndD.validA.asB.whileC.afterD.beforeA.explicitlyB.implicitlyC.exultantlyD.introspectivelyA.denyB.defer toC.confer toD.refer toA.self-containedB.self-possessedC.self-opinionatedD.self-evidentA.whereB.whenC.whetherD.even ifA.obeysB.abidesC.followsD.happensA.exclusiveB.inclusiveC.scarceD.reliable七、PART
39、GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)4.The nurse walked on tiptoe for fear that she _ the patient. A. should wake B. would wake C. had waken D. woke（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The plane is a form of transportation whose _ we take for granted. A. convenience B. construction C. satisfaction D. insurance（分数：1.00）A.B.C
40、.D.6.I think you ought to have your paper finished.Yes, I _. A. would B. ought C. should D. should have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The very essence of civil liberty consists in the light of every individual to claim the protection of laws _ he receives an injury. A. whenever B. wherever C. whereas D. whichev
41、er（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.We should make a clear _ between competent and proficient. A. separation B. division C. distinction D. difference（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Everyone has to suit his spending _ his income, A. in B. on C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._ , she does get angry with him sometimes. A. Very muc
42、h as the mother loves her son B. Much though the mother loves her son C. Though much the mother loves her son D. As the mother loves her son much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Failure to follow the club rules _ him from the volleyball team. A. disfavored B. dispelled C. disqualified D. dismissed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
43、D.12.While he was reaching the drowning man, he went _ for the third time and was never. seen again. A. round B. towards C. down D. under（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.When you have finished with that video tape, dont forget to put it in my drawer, A. do you B. will you C. dont you D. wont you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.
44、14.The student seems to take a keener interest in the subject _ has ever been shown before. A. than B. which C. that D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Mary is reading _. A. a detective old exciting story B. an old detective exciting story C. an exciting old detective story D. an old exciting detective stor
45、y（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago. A. which B. that C. who D. whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Living in poverty, she sold for 1,000 dollars the _ of her fathers first works, which made him famous. A. manuscript B. document C. file D. duplicate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Artificial flowers are used for scientific
