1、专业四级-299及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.(分数:15.00)_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数
3、:0,分数:0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数:3,分数:10.00)Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:3.00)(1).The conversation takes place _.(分数:1.00)A.in a mallB.at the tailorsC.in a supermarketD.in a mar
4、ket(2).The customer needs _.(分数:1.00)A.a suit not specially madeB.a few shirts specially madeC.a jacket specially madeD.a casual jacket not specially made(3).According to the conversation, which of the following is CORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.The customer takes a cheap suit of good quality.B.The customer tak
5、es three jackets of light blue.C.The tailor will make the suit ready tomorrow.D.The customer pays in casQuestions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:3.00)(1).The two talkers are _.(分数:1.00)A.attendi
6、ng a great partyB.washing a clothC.drinking wineD.cleaning the house after a party(2).At the party, _.(分数:1.00)A.Keith broke a glass and spilled a drink over a clothB.Keith performed magic tricksC.Amanda put the rubbish into a big plastic bagD.Keith told a very funny jokes(3).The stain _.(分数:1.00)A.
7、is left by the spilled milkB.is hard to be cleaned upC.can be cleaned with a glass of red wineD.was cleaned upQuestions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:4.00)(1).They are mainly talking about _.(
8、分数:1.00)A.a new houseB.an old houseC.a new bedroomD.a new neighborhood(2).What will the third room be used for?(分数:1.00)A.A guest room.B.A bedroom.C.A study room.D.A kitchen.(3).What is the characteristic of the new house?(分数:1.00)A.It has the same rooms as big as the old one.B.The room has a small
9、garden.C.All rooms have large doors with plenty of natural light.D.All rooms have plenty of natural light.(4).The new house is _.(分数:1.00)A.located on the centre of the cityB.far away from the cityC.hard to get to the city centreD.near the city centre四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数:3,分数:10.00)Questions 11
10、to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:3.00)(1).According to the passage, Tyler was _.(分数:1.00)A.upsetB.full of courageC.pessimisticD.scared(2).Why did Tylers mother want to dress him in red?(分数:1.00)A.Tyler likes
11、 red clothes.B.His mother was color blind.C.Red clothes are helpful to cure his disease.D.She could spot Tyler quickly when he was playin(3).Which of the following is CORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.Tyler was dependent on medications when he was five.B.Tyler always needed supplemented oxygen.C.Tyler usually play
12、ed in the backyard.D.Other people often teased him.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:4.00)(1).Ebay will spend _ yuan in buying Internet Auction.(分数:1.00)A.530 millionB.180 millionC.3.75 billionD.
13、53million(2).Which of the following is INCORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.Ebay will take full control of its South Korean affiliate.B.Asia has been the worlds biggest online auctioneer.C.Baazee. tom is the Chinas leading e-commerce company.D.Eachnet is one of Chinese e-commerce companies.(3).The following compani
14、es have been mentioned EXCEPT _.(分数:1.00)A.YahooB.BaiduC.AmazonD.Google(4).Ebays offer for its subsidiary company in _ is the highest.(分数:1.00)A.KoreaB.IndiaC.South KoreaD.ChinaQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer th
15、e questions.(分数:3.00)(1).This report is about _.(分数:1.00)A.cost of carsB.cost of dogsC.a dog showD.insurance company(2).If you have 20,000 pounds you can _.(分数:1.00)A.buy a Jaguar X-typeB.raise the Great DaneC.raise the RottweilerD.buy a Jack Russells and Volkswagen Passat(3).The main purpose of thi
16、s passage is to _.(分数:1.00)A.persuade others not to buy dogsB.encourage people to buy carsC.spend less money on raising dogsD.advise pet-owners to choose the most suitable pet for their finances and life style五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数:5,分数:10.00)Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news.
17、At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:2.00)(1).Osama Bin Laden was first shot _.(分数:1.00)A.in the right eyeB.in the left eyeC.in the chestD.in the head(2).Whose body was buried at sea?(分数:1.00)A.The body of Bin Ladens son.B.The body of Bin Ladens wife.
18、C.The body of Osama Bin Laden.D.The body of the A1 QaedQuestions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:2.00)(1).Which of the following is CORRECT?(分数:1.00)A.Fukushima nuclear plant was damaged by an earthquake
19、 and tsunami 10 days ago.B.Radio active iodine levels are 10 times higher than government-set standards.C.Radio-active ceasium levels are 15 times the official limit.D.The head of the UN nuclear agency said the situation was excellent at the plant.(2).Mr. Amano thinks that the most important task is
20、 _.(分数:1.00)A.designing a new system of nuclear safety standardsB.improving coordination among expertsC.stablising the nuclear reactors at Fukushima and restoring safetyD.reassessing the current international response to a nuclear emergencyQuestions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the
21、end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:2.00)(1).Governor Jan Brewer _.(分数:1.00)A.has issued two controversial billsB.has rejected two controversial billsC.has abolished two controversial billsD.has approved two controversial bills(2).Which of the following is
22、NOT the influence brought by the two controversial bills?(分数:1.00)A.Arizonas secretary of state will have much power in hands.B.The gun measure would have permitted weapons in public rights of way.C.The unclear wording of the gun measure will lead to gun owners breaking the law by accident.D.Two bil
23、ls have required presidential candidates to prove their citizenship.Question 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:2.00)(1).The former Serbian police chief has been jailed for _.(分数:1.00)A.killing 700 ethnic A
24、lbanians by himselfB.burning 700 ethnic AlbaniansC.arresting 700 ethnic AlbaniansD.his role in the murder of more than 700 ethnic Albanians(2).Mr. Djordjevic _.(分数:1.00)A.killed over 700 ethnic Albanians from SerbiaB.catching hundreds of thousands from their homes to keep the ethnic balance in Kosov
25、oC.tried to conceal the bodies of those killed by ordering their transfer to sites in SerbiaD.was buried in mass gravesQuestions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.(分数:2.00)(1).According to Robert Bentley, _ pe
26、ople has been killed by severe weather.(分数:1.00)A.at least 200B.up to one millionC.181D.more than 200(2).On Thursday, _.(分数:1.00)A.Alabama officials will ask U.S. President to expedite a major disaster aid requestB.Mr. Obama declared a federal state of emergency for AlabamaC.Some 2,000 National Guar
27、d soldiers are helping in rescue operations in the stateD.A tornado devastated the city of Tuscaloosa, Alabama六、PART CLOZE(总题数:1,分数:20.00)Every time theres an accident, proponents of nuclear power point out that risks are also associated with other forms of energy. Coal mining (31) mining disasters,
28、 and the pollution from coal combustion results (32) some ten thousand premature deaths in this country each year. Oil rigs explode, sometimes spectacularly, and so, on occasion, (33) natural-gas pipelines. Moreover, burning any kind of fossil fuel produces carbon-dioxide (34) , which, (35) changing
29、 the worlds climate, alter the chemistry of the oceans. Among those who argue most passionately for nuclear power these days are some (36) , who see the uncertain threat that it presents as (37) to the certain harm of climate change. An objective comparison might (38) suggest that a well-designed an
30、d vigorously regulated nuclear power plant (39) less danger than, say, a coal-fired plant of comparable size. Such a comparison, (40) , ignores the fact that the regulation of nuclear power in the U.S. still relies on wand-waving.Consider the prospect of a terrorist attack. After 9/11, it would seem
31、 only prudent for nuclear plants to be prepared for an (41) by a large, well-armed group. But the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, in revising its security rules, decided not to require that plants be able to defend themselves against groups (42) the most dangerous sort of weapons, even though these w
32、ere just the sort of weapons the N. R. C. s staff had concluded that terrorists could be (43) to possess. (The exact weapons in question are classified information.) According to a study by the Government Accountability Office, the N. R. C. appeared to have based its revised rules on (44) the indust
33、ry considered reasonable and feasible to defend against rather than on an assessment of the terrorist threat itself. Or consider the problem of spent fuel. After several decades and billions of dollars worth of studies, the U.S. still does not have a plan for developing a long-term storage facility
34、for radioactive waste, much of (45) will remain dangerous for millennia. Instead, spent-fuel rods are stored at each of the countrys hundred and four nuclear power plants. More than two dozen reactors in the U. S. have aboveground storage pools (46) to those that have failed at Fukushimathe only dif
35、ference is that the American pools contain far more waste than their Japanese (47) . In a conference call with reporters the other day, David Lochbaum, a nuclear engineer and the director of the Nuclear Safety Project of the Union of Concerned Scientists, called the risks currently posed by spent-fu
36、el pools in the U. S. about as high as you could (48) make them. As the disaster in Japan illustrates, so starkly and so (49) , people have a hard time planning for events that they dont want to imagine happening. But these are (50) the events that must be taken into account in a realistic assessmen
37、t of risk. Weve more or less pretended that our nuclear plants are safe, and so far we have got away with it. The Japanese have not.(分数:20.00)A.meansB.impliesC.intendsD.involvesA.fromB.offC.intoD.inA.doB.thusC.haveD.otherwiseA.wastesB.substancesC.emissionsD.fumesA.instead ofB.in contrast toC.in addi
38、tion toD.compared withA.prophetsB.environmentalistsC.physicistsD.meteorologistsA.unfavorableB.effectiveC.preferableD.preventiveA.indeedB.hopefullyC.nearlyD.mostlyA.effectsB.arousesC.posesD.createsA.howeverB.thereforeC.undoubtedlyD.contrarilyA.admonitionB.atrocityC.assaultD.operationA.loadingB.holdin
39、gC.seizingD.carryingA.believedB.saidC.reportedD.expectedA.whichB.whatC.thatD.asA.whichB.thatC.whatD.itA.superiorB.inferiorC.similarD.equalA.facilitiesB.counterpartsC.poolsD.correspondentsA.possiblyB.expectedlyC.believablyD.roughlyA.unavoidablyB.broadlyC.tragicallyD.speedilyA.pointedlyB.onlyC.especia
40、llyD.precisely七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数:30,分数:30.00)2.I used to tell myself that it was because I wanted so much to believe it _ I felt that way. A. that B. as C. why D. which(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.In contrast delight and satisfaction are shown in the excitement of pursuing crimes _ robbery, car chases,
41、burglary, drugs, and the like. A. involve B. to be involving C. to involve D. involving(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.She _ herself about thirty pounds a week, because she used to pay her neighbor to look after the two children. A. had saved B. must save C. has saved D. must have saved(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.Blood i
42、n the urine would almost certainly _ an internal inspection by a specialist. A. guarantee B. necessitate C. withstand D. confirm(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.After those painful memories had been _, she returned to reality once more. A. exhausted B. perished C. destructed D. eradicated(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.Which
43、of the following italicized parts functions grammatically as the OBJECT? A. The winner is alert as to what to expect next. B. Your friends begin to wonder what is wrong. C. No one man has the right to end a persons life. D. Shed always have something to fall back on.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8._ challenging
44、his ideas seem to be, concern as widespread as this cannot be attributed solely to the work of one man. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. Whenever(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.A house furnished with quality used furniture is more tastefully decorated _ twice the money is spent on new furniture. A. as when
45、 B. than what C. than which D. than when(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.The children _ their agreement, their mouths too full of cookies to speak. A. manifested B. displayed C. exhibited D. nodded(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete Getting into drama school is _ competitive. A. fiercely B. highly C. extremely D. enormously(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.She didnt _ even though she was shrewd enough to know who was responsible. A. conden