1、专业四级-190及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、 passage will be read sentence by sentence. or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数
3、：10.00)In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your ANSWER SHEET.BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations caref
4、ully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation , you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).The man did the following through the Internet that day EXCEPT _.
5、（分数：1.00）A.received and sent some e-mailsB.booked an airline flightC.did some shoppingD.winched a video program(2).One of the messages the man got was from _.（分数：1.00）A.his motherB.his fatherC.his friendsD.his boss(3).Where did the big fire happen?（分数：1.00）A.In Hong Kong.B.In San Francisco.C.in Chic
6、ago.D.In the mans office.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Where has the woman been?（分数：1.00）A.To Colorado.B.To Arizona.C.To the Nile River.D.To th
7、e Museum of Natural History.(2).What type of scientific discoveries does the woman mainly talk about?（分数：1.00）A.Archaeological.B.Biological.C.Meteorological.D.Sociological.(3).Where does the woman say the driftwood was found?（分数：1.00）A.In a cave.B.In a river.C.In a tree.D.In a boat.(4).What would th
8、e man like to do someday?（分数：1.00）A.Solve a mystery.B.See the canyon.C.Find some driftwood.D.Take some photographs.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(
9、1).Who gave New York its nickname?（分数：1.00）A.Artists.B.Musicians.C.Grocers.D.Tour guides.(2).What does the word apple in the phrase the Big Apple mean?（分数：1.00）A.An instrument.B.A concert.C.A theater.D.A city.(3).How does the woman describe New York?（分数：1.00）A.As interesting.B.As cold.C.As popular.D
10、.As huge.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question
11、s.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT true for each of the five winners?（分数：1.00）A.Won a trip to a fair held in Portland, Oregon.B.Received more than three-thousand dollars.C.Will be able to request up to ten-thousand dollars for their program.D.Could be a member of
12、Intel Company.(2).The teachers mainly teach _ in universities.（分数：1.00）A.Biology and MathematicsB.Biology and PhysicsC.Mathematics and PhysicsD.Physics and Chemistry(3).How many high school students are presenting science projects in Portland this week?（分数：1.00）A.One hundred.B.Several hundred.C.One
13、thousand.D.Several thousand.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the easiest way to show the complex hierarchy of a newspaper?（分数：1.00）A.In the form of a c
14、hart.B.In the form of a diagram.C.In the form of a table.D.In the form of a tree.(2).Who is NOT at the top of the complex hierarchy of a newspaper?（分数：1.00）A.The Executive Editor.B.The Assistant Editor.C.The Managing Editor.D.The Editor and his deputy.(3).Who looks after the paper, especially the fr
15、ont page, in the afternoon and evening, preparing for the next morning?（分数：1.00）A.The Assistant Editor.B.The head of the department.C.The Night Editor.D.The Deputy Editor.(4).What is the responsibility of the subeditors in the newspaper office?（分数：1.00）A.Check and prepare the copy for the printer.B.
16、See that everything runs smoothly.C.Make decisions about what goes into the newspaper.D.Have close contact with the House of Commons and the political content.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now li
17、sten to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Who did NOT attend the conference on educational games?（分数：1.00）A.Game designers.B.Publishers.C.Government officials.D.Teachers.(2).What is the average age of a game player?（分数：1.00）A.20.B.29.C.19.D.39.(3).What is the percentage of Americans aging six and older who p
18、lay computer and video games?（分数：1.00）A.15.B.50.C.8.D.39.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).Officials say water levels along the Br
19、ahmaputra River still are at dangerous levels although _.（分数：1.00）A.they are not risingB.they are fallingC.the rain has stopped.D.its clearing up(2).In Bhutan, about 200 people _.（分数：1.00）A.have been killed in floodsB.have been killed in landslidesC.have drowned in the riverD.have been killed by dis
20、eases caused by floods(3).In Bangladesh, officials say the Ganges Rive may flood _.（分数：1.00）A.eastern part of the countryB.western part of the countryC.central part of the countryD.several parts of the countryQuestions 24 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you wilt b
21、e given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).When will the Copa America in Columbia kick-off?（分数：1.00）A.11 days later.B.7 days later.C.Not decided yet.D.A year later.(2).According to the original decision, which day of the week will the tournament kick-off?（分数：1.00）
22、A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Wednesday.D.Friday.2. Question 26 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.Who is going to make a visit?（分数：1.00）A.The Iranian Foreign Minister.B.The Iraqi Foreign Minister.C.A senior
23、Iraqi advisor.D.A senior Iranian advisor.Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).Altogether how many people were injured during the violence?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.2.C.13.D.14.(2
24、).How long has the violence lasted?（分数：1.00）A.For one day.B.For two days.C.For the whole summer.D.For one year.Questions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).President Fidel Cas
25、tro holds talks today with Canadian _.（分数：1.00）A.officialsB.Foreign MinisterC.Prime MinisterD.President(2).Mr. Chretien is the _ Canadian leader to visit Cuba in more than 20 years.（分数：1.00）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.pleasedB.shockedC.surprisedD.happyA.Nevertheles
26、sB.SoC.ThereforeD.For exampleA.printB.publicationC.issueD.editionA.processB.editionC.styleD.methodA.whenB.ifC.as ifD.asA.for whichB.to whichC.from whichD.in whichA.presentB.missingC.lackingD.translatedA.askB.questionC.tellD.trustA.of courseB.thereforeC.indeedD.as suchA.personalB.historicalC.publicD.
27、domesticA.resonantB.recallingC.remindingD.chargedA.translatorB.authorC.translatorsD.editorA.createdB.madeC.composedD.writtenA.is sureB.understandsC.thinksD.assuresA.ForB.ToC.FromD.AtA.unfavorablyB.favorablyC.fairlyD.unfairlyA.importantB.less importantC.broadD.trivialA.concernedB.discernedC.did not c
28、oncernD.did not discernA.the TolstoyB.a TolstoyC.TolstoyD.this TolstoyA.formB.styleC.mannerD.language六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23.Everybody seems to enjoy _.（分数：1.00）A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves24.Have some coffee, _?（分数：1.00）A.havent itB.have itC.will youD.wont you25.Though I ha
29、ve, I _ give the sweet course a miss since I am slimming.（分数：1.00）A.a sweet tooth, might as wellB.sweet teeth, might as wellC.a good tooth, had ratherD.bad teeth, had rather26.The problems lies _ the social injustices in this country.（分数：1.00）A.inB.toC.withD.down27.The velvety texture of the rose _
30、so soft and smooth.（分数：1.00）A.feltB.is feltC.was feelingD.was felt28.Nature _ you with a beautiful singing voice and you should make full use of it.（分数：1.00）A.endowedB.grantedC.bestowD.awarded29.After getting the health report and other records necessary for going abroad, she will apply _ the consul
31、ate _ a visa.（分数：1.00）A.for, toB.for, forC.to, forD.to, to30.Given more time and space, Margaret _ more books, although she has written a, dozen novels.（分数：1.00）A.will writeB.would writeC.would have writtenD.would have been written31._ did the goalie catch the goal that the spectators rose up to che
32、er him like sea waves.（分数：1.00）A.Such amazementB.So amazingC.So amazinglyD.In such amazement32.Shall I compare thee _ a summers day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.asD.like33.External dangers usually enforce _ harmony and subordination.（分数：1.00）A.insideB.innerC.internal
33、D.interior34.I hope you _ all the materials I need for the class before I come and teach here tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.prepareB.have preparedC.will prepareD.will have prepared35.Only today _ known to public.（分数：1.00）A.the news wereB.the news wasC.were the newsD.was the news36.Were separating _.（分数：1.00）A
34、.to keepB.for keepC.for keepsD.to keeps37.He kept the news _ himself without telling anyone about it.（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.fromD.in38.No case is on record of a _ being ceasing to be _ under cultivation.（分数：1.00）A.variable, variantB.variant, variableC.varied, variousD.variable, variable39.Over _ of th
35、e employees in this company were men.（分数：1.00）A.nine tenthB.nine-tenthC.nine-tenthsD.nine-tenthes40.The class has 40 students, _ 35 are girls.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomC.whichD.of whom41.Dont let _ that you know me. I want to keep it secret.（分数：1.00）A.onB.upC.downD.go42.The success of the project stands _
36、 managements support of it.（分数：1.00）A.downB.byC.forD.on43.The messenger rushed into the camp, his face _ with sweat.（分数：1.00）A.coversB.coveredC.coveringD.was covered44.Lets hope he does not bring _ girlfriend of his!（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.theD.a45.The two brothers are very _.（分数：1.00）A.alikeB.the sa
37、meC.similarlyD.likely46.I am used _ by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.（分数：1.00）A.to travelB.to travelingC.travelingD.to have traveled47.Weve, under extremely difficult conditions, done very well, _.（分数：1.00）A.to consider all thingsB.considering all thingsC.all things were c
38、onsideredD.all things considered48.The eyes were large and brown, the mouth sweet and sensitive, and the face itself a _ oval.（分数：1.00）A.frailB.vulnerableC.fragileD.delicate49.He cast but a _ glance upon the single solider that stood guard.（分数：1.00）A.leisureB.casualC.spareD.relaxed50.She hoped that
39、some resolution of Edwards and some _ of their friends would arise to assist their happiness.（分数：1.00）A.meditationB.moderationC.mediationD.contemplation51.After 9. 11, educators in America are thinking about how to help children become _.（分数：1.00）A.flexibleB.resilientC.elasticD.yielding52.He was abo
40、ut forty years old, _ , industrious, and made a living from the little farm which is now overgrown with weeds.（分数：1.00）A.frugalB.carefulC.economicD.thrift七、BPART READING (总题数：5，分数：5.00)53.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the funeral revolt in Japan is NOT true?（分数：1.
41、00）A.It comes as the result of Japanese womens dissatisfaction with Japans slow pace in providing greater sex equality.B.More and more Japanese women choose the form of divorce to win the victory of funeral revolt.C.Japans complex burial customs make it more difficult for Japanese women to be buried
42、 separately.D.More and more Japanese women prefer to be buried separately from their husbands.54.In this article, the author is mainly concerned with _.（分数：1.00）A.Japanese womens endeavors to win sex equalityB.social and governmental obligation in eliminating sex inequalityC.how Japanese laws preven
43、t Japanese women from being buried aloneD.how to change Japans complex burial customs55.From the fact that divorce can mean a life of hardship for Japanese women, we can infer that _.（分数：1.00）A.many Japanese women have a bad relationship with their husbandsB.many Japanese women live together with th
44、eir husband in perfect harmonyC.many Japanese women have a low social statusD.its an out-dated custom for Japanese women to be housewives56.According to the passage, the sex inequalities that Japanese women endure include EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.they are forbidden to divorceB.they are restricted from being buried separately from their husbandsC.the law makes it almost impossible for a woman to use her maiden name after marriageD.they hesitate to take part in womens
