1、专业四级-86及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and by to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more./I B Please write the whole passage
3、 on ANSWER SHEET ONE./B（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/BI In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that I follow./IQuestions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end
4、of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).What are the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Student-Student.B.Advisor-Student.C.Professor-Student.D.Librarian-Professor.(2).Where are the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Lecture Hall.B.Registration Office.
5、C.Library.D.Professors Office.(3).When did this conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.D.Lunch time.(4).Why did the man want to see the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Confirm his class schedule.B.Discuss his thesis.C.Ask about reference material.D.Inquire about his grades.Questions 5 to
6、7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds4 to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation（分数：3.00）(1).When does this conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.In the middle of the semester.B.At the beginning of exams.C.At the end of the
7、school year.D.In the middle of summer vacation.(2).Where do Bob and Helen want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To a rock and mineral show.B.To an opera at the concert hall.C.To a movie at the student center.D.To a popular music concert.(3).Why is Helen buying the tickets?（分数：1.00）A.She gets a student discount.B.Bo
8、b doesnt have very much money.C.She lost a bet and owes Bob money.D.Bob left his wallet at home.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Who are talking?
9、（分数：1.00）A.A student and a professor.B.A physicist and a biologist.C.Two students.D.Two professors.(2).Why is the woman glad that the saw the man?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to meet his professor.B.She wants to ask for his advice.C.She enjoys talking about scientific things.D.She wants to thank the man.(3)
10、.What is the name of the course the man and woman are discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Physical Chemistry.B.Life Experience.C.Introduction to Science.D.Invertebrate Biology.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage ,you will be given 15 s
11、econds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).According to this passage, what is exactly GDP?（分数：1.00）A.Its a new method to measure a countrys production.B.Its a way to study the economies of different countries.C.Its a new system to help make economic decisions.D.Its a means
12、 to understand a countrys economic changes.(2).How does GDP differ from GNP?（分数：1.00）A.GNP does not include earnings of companies operating in foreign countries.B.GDP counts only goods and services produced within the nations borders.C.GDP refers to earnings from home-made products.D.Earnings by for
13、eign-owned companies are not included in GDP.(3).Why is GDP better than GNP?（分数：1.00）A.Because economic experts generally approve GDP.B.Because most industrial countries used GDP.C.Because GDP provides a truer measure of a countrys economy.D.Because GDP is easier to be understood.Questions 14 to 16
14、are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage ,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Why are visitors to Britain always complaining about English food?（分数：1.00）A.Because they dont eat in an English home.B.Because the restaurants t
15、hey go to serve foreign food.C.Because they dont know what they eat is not real English food.D.Because people in large towns are too busy to provide them with English food.(2).Why cant visitors enjoy real English food?（分数：1.00）A.Because the foods they eat are all ready prepared.B.Because they are in
16、terested in shopping and sightseeing.C.Because they stay in Britain only for a few days.D.Because they only stay in large towns.(3).Where can visitors find the best English food?（分数：1.00）A.In London.B.In the countryside.C.In good restaurants.D.At English homes.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the fol
17、lowing passage. At the end of the passage you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).When a consumer finds that his purchase has a fault in it, what is the first thing he should do?（分数：1.00）A.Complain personally to the manager.B.Threaten to take the m
18、atter to court.C.Write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase.D.Show some written proof of the purchase to the store.(2).If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, whom is it better to complain to?（分数：1.00）A.A shop assistant.B.A store manager.C.The manufacturer.D.A public or
19、ganization.(3).How can the most effective complaint be made?（分数：1.00）A.Showing the faulty item to the manager.B.Explaining exactly what is wrong with the item.C.Saying firmly that the item is of poor quality.D.Asking politely to change the item.(4).What does the talk tell us?（分数：1.00）A.How to settle
20、 the consumers complaint about a faulty item.B.How to make an effective complaint about a faulty item.C.How to avoid buying a faulty item.D.How to deal with complaints from consumers.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：10.00)Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, yo
21、u will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).President Prosper Avril has been arrested on charge of _.（分数：1.00）A.economic plunderB.murderC.briberyD.plotting against the state(2).When did Mr. Avril come into power?（分数：1.00）A.In2001.B.In 2000.C.In 1998.D.In 19
22、97.(3).In the past week, how many politicians were arrested?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).These medical teams are dealing with an
23、outbreak of _.（分数：1.00）A.plagueB.measlesC.malariaD.rabies(2).According to the estimates, how many people there have been infected by the disease?（分数：1.00）A.2000.B.20000.C.300.D.3000-10000.Questions 26 and 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds t
24、o answer the two Questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).How many Israeli football fans are seriously injured?（分数：1.00）A.15.B.2.C.3.D.not mentioned.(2).Which side of the two football teams won the match?（分数：1.00）A.The Haifa team.B.The Maccabi Tel Aviv team.C.The two teams ended with a draw.D.N
25、ot mentioned in the news.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the purpose of the meeting in Luxembourg?（分数：1.00）A.To control patrol boats on the River Danu
26、be.B.To end economic sanctions against Serbia.C.To step up economic sanctions against Serbia.D.To send police officers to search the river.(2).International efforts against Serbia have been ineffective because _.（分数：1.00）A.ships carrying illegal supplies still sail along the riverB.more illegal good
27、s have been carried over landC.local authorities didnt attempt to stop illegal goodsD.there has been disagreement over economic sanctions(3).Which country did the illegal traffic of goods come from?（分数：1.00）A.Greece.B.Former Yugoslavia.C.Macedonia.D.Greece and the former Yagoslavia Republic of Maced
28、onia.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.ringsB.cyclesC.circlesD.roundsA.performancesB.operationsC.functionsD.workingsA.times aboveB.timeC.times inD.timesA.put inB.take overC.make upD.set offA.chemistryB.constructionC.physiologyD.constitutionA.numberB.figureC.shareD.proportionA.environmentB.fieldC.laye
29、rD.shellA.stillB.evenC.thenD.alsoA.affectedB.respectedC.protectedD.connectedA.butB.becauseC.unlessD.whenA.due toB.apt forC.all butD.prior toA.thisB.suchC.soD.eitherA.formationB.explosionC.eruptionD.propulsionA.blanketedB.sweptC.coveredD.spreadA.unexpectedlyB.actuallyC.disappointedlyD.practicallyA.wo
30、uldB.expectsC.expectD.expedtedA.retreatB.reserveC.resortD.refugeA.besideB.atC.byD.onA.surveyB.revealC.predictD.releaseA.sufferedB.sufferC.sufferingD.to suffer六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)22.The story you told me the other day has yet to be _.（分数：1.00）A.confessedB.confirmedC.conqueredD.conformed2
31、3.Your service is entirely _ not compulsory.（分数：1.00）A.selectiveB.optionalC.voluntaryD.reluctant24.Lets put our heads together and I am sure that we will certainly find a (an) _ to the problem.（分数：1.00）A.answerB.solutionC.keyD.way25.Really, Edwin is afraid of Angela, but the _is also true: Angela is
32、 afraid of Edwin, too.（分数：1.00）A.inversionB.insertionC.versionD.reverse26.It was _ of you not to play the piano while your brother had a bad headache.（分数：1.00）A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate27.The United States has some strange laws. For instance, the government permits cigarett
33、e companies to advertise their products in magazines and newspapers, yet it_ cigarette commercials on TV.（分数：1.00）A.leavesB.allowsC.demandsD.bans28.Gathering of more than three persons were prohibited, supposedly in the name of_.（分数：1.00）A.the law and the orderB.law and orderC.the order and the lawD
34、.order and law29.On the top of some very high mountains snow _ throughout the year.（分数：1.00）A.insistedB.perseveredC.persistedD.kept30.Try some of this tobacco. You will say its_.（分数：1.00）A.second to noneB.the second to noneC.best of noneD.the best of none31.The White House spokesman didnt_ any detai
35、ls concerning the disarmament talk.（分数：1.00）A.exposeB.discloseC.encloseD.impart32.Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _.（分数：1.00）A.vividnessB.validityC.terminologyD.propagation33.One cause of the civil war was economic and political rivalry between the_ South
36、 and the industrial North.（分数：1.00）A.prosperousB.cultivatedC.old-fashionedD.poorly organized34.Tension within a family is often relieved or eliminated when the family as a whole is threatened by_ force.（分数：1.00）A.internalB.externalC.intensiveD.extensive35._ every other member of the team, John wore
37、an official uniform in the victory parade.（分数：1.00）A.AsB.Just asC.LikeD.So36.Mary is as _ as a peacock and always wants to be the focus of attention.（分数：1.00）A.beautifulB.smartC.slenderD.vain37.I am in no _ this evening to listen to popular music.（分数：1.00）A.moodB.attitudeC.tendencyD.spirit38.When my
38、 kids go a weekend without pizza and TV while camping, they think they are suffering great _.（分数：1.00）A.deficiencyB.deprivationC.depressionD.starvation39.He failed once again in his experiment, but he didnt feel _.（分数：1.00）A.frustratedB.encouragedC.puzzledD.endangered40.During the heavy fog in the c
39、ity, the traffic _.（分数：1.00）A.came to a standstillB.came to an endC.came to a conclusionD.came to no result41.Their distribution is also, sometimes, widely spaced, in places, closely packed together. _（分数：1.00）A.variousB.alternativeC.variableD.conventional42.The police have asked for the _ of the pu
40、blic in tracing the whereabouts of the missing boy.（分数：1.00）A.cooperationB.adviceC.helpfulnessD.aid43.The sudden change of weather _ our holiday plan.（分数：1.00）A.damagedB.destroyedC.sabotagedD.spoiled44.Youd better hang up this oil-painting on that _ wall.（分数：1.00）A.emptyB.blankC.vacantD.bare45.That
41、winter was quite long and farmers who had failed to store up enough _ for their cattle almost went bankrupt.（分数：1.00）A.fodderB.foodC.grassD.grain46.The nurse was _ caring for the sick and wounded in the war.（分数：1.00）A.attributed toB.dedicated toC.seen toD.attached to47.Can you find _ at the hotel fo
42、r the night?（分数：1.00）A.lodgingB.accommodationsC.placesD.houses48.She murmured something and blushed as if a secret had been_.（分数：1.00）A.imposedB.exposedC.removedD.renewed49.Much to the students relief, the mid-term exam was_.（分数：1.00）A.let offB.taken offC.left offD.cut off50.To prove their theories,
43、 scientists must _ an adequate amount of data as evidence.（分数：1.00）A.stimulateB.reproduceC.reserveD.accumulate51.It is usually argued that the earliest influences_ up-children will most likely have the strongest effect on their personalities.（分数：1.00）A.exertedB.exertingC.exercisedD.exercising七、BPART
44、 READING (总题数：4，分数：4.00)52.One of the reasons why the California Earthquake is very impressive is that _.（分数：1.00）A.it was the first time that so many people were killedB.it was over suddenlyC.the damage and destruction of the city could be easily seenD.the damage and destruction of the city were nothing unusual53.We can infer from the passage that scientists are _.（分数：1.00）A.writing reportsB.observing what happened to San FranciscoC.providing more information about the California EarthquakeD.learning more about earthquakes
