1、专业四级-37及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first rending, which will be read at normal speed, listen and by to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last rending will be rend at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3
3、，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/B I In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./I I Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will by give 20 seconds to an
4、swer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. /I（分数：4.00）(1).Where is the town of San Juan Capistrano?（分数：1.00）A.North of Los Angeles.B.Between Los Angeles and San Diego.C.East of San Diego.D.Los Angeles(2).What can be inferred about the swallows mentioned in the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.They a
5、re a type of insect.B.They are a kind of fish.C.They are a type of bird.D.They are a type of pig.(3).When do the swallows return to San Juan Capistrano?（分数：1.00）A.In March.B.In early summer.C.In October.D.In April.(4).How far do the swallows migrate?（分数：1.00）A.About 200 miles.B.About 1,000 miles.C.A
6、bout 7,000 miles.D.About 5,000 miles.I Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).When is the guided tour of the campus given?（分数：1.00）A.Only during the
7、first week of classes.B.Whenever students ask for them.C.Only in the afternoon.D.In the afternoon.(2).What did the man have difficulty locating the week before?（分数：1.00）A.A tour guide.B.A classroom.C.A map.D.Maps(3).Where does the self-guided tour start?（分数：1.00）A.In the Science Building.B.In the St
8、udent Center Building.C.In the University Recreation Center.D.In the University.I Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What did Helen recently pas
9、s?（分数：1.00）A.A test in a composition class.B.A road test.C.The written test for her drivers license.D.A road.(2).What problem did the man have when he took his road test several years before?（分数：1.00）A.He drove too last.B.He couldnt park well.C.He made an improper turn.D.He could park well.(3).What
10、does the man offer to do for Helen?（分数：1.00）A.Drive her to the test site.B.Help her get ready for the road test.C.Sell her a car.D.Sell her cars.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)I Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answe
11、r the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is mainly talked about in tile passage?（分数：1.00）A.How to distinguish peoples faces.B.How to describe peoples personality.C.How to distinguish people both inward and outward.D.How to differ good persons from bad persons.(2).Why is the ani
12、mal pigeon mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.To give an example that both human beings and animals can recognize faces.B.To tell how a skilled writer could describe all the features of different people.C.To indicate how pigeons and people look different.D.To show how faces are like fingers.(3).Wha
13、t does the author of this passage most probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Physician.B.Psychologist.C.Fictional writer.D.Historian.(4).According to the passage, how do people usually classify a person into certain type?（分数：1.00）A.His physical appearance and his action.B.His way of speaking and behaving.C.His lea
14、rning and behaviour.D.His way of acting and thinking.I Questions 15 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Why are divorces so common at present?（分数：1.00）A.Because it is diffi
15、cult to maintain a marriage.B.Because people like watching TV programs.C.Because people prefer freedom to self-discipline.D.Because our society is permissive towards divorces.(2).Which of the following cannot be sacrificed in a marriage?（分数：1.00）A.The freedom to have other sexual relations.B.The des
16、ire to follow every of ones impulse.C.The will to keep his or her own income.D.The wish to be his or her true self.(3).How to maintain a good marriage?（分数：1.00）A.A man and a woman should follow every of their own impulse respectively.B.A good marriage takes some level of compromise between the husba
17、nd and the wife.C.A mall and a woman should both have to endure dreadful self-sacrifice of the soul.D.A man and a woman should stop growing or changing.I Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen
18、 to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is the best title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Types of Loneliness.B.Causes of Loneliness.C.Solutions to Loneliness.D.Loneliness.(2).Which type of loneliness is NOT mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Severe loneliness.B.Situational loneliness.C.Chr
19、onic loneliness.D.Temporary loneliness.(3).Why is a persons social contacts one important factor in loneliness?（分数：1.00）A.We need our friends to share similar interests and activities.B.We need our teachers to guide us.C.We need co-workers to help us.D.A lonely persons popularity may be increased wi
20、th more social contacts.四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：10.00)(1).Who has visited Sudan last week?（分数：1.00）A.Sadeqal-Mahdi.B.Colin Powell.C.Omar Hassan AL-Bashir.D.President Bush.(2).How many people were killed in the Sudanese War?（分数：1.00）A.About 2 million.B.About 3 million.C.About 7 thousand.D.About 9
21、 thousand.I Questions 24 to 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the three questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：3.00）(1).According to the U.N. Food and Agricultural Organization, how much will Zimbabwes cereal production drop from
22、 last year?（分数：1.00）A.25%.B.15%.C.50%.D.20%.(2).How many tons of cereal is the Zimbabwe government able to buy?（分数：1.00）A.500,000.B.100,000.C.250,000.D.50,000.(3).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The Zimbabwe government lacks hard currency.B.White owners occupy about 1/3 of the countrys
23、 productive land.C.The urban poor and low-income residents of southern and eastern Zimbabwe suffered most from the food shortage.D.The government wants to exchange the white-owned land with money.I Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10
24、 seconds to answer the two questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).How many unions of the airline accept the financial rescue package offered by Spain?（分数：1.00）A.1.B.7.C.6.D.5.(2).How much will the airline lose yearly?（分数：1.00）A.$ 350 million.B.$ 900 million.C.$ 20-$ 30 million.D.$ 240-$ 36
25、0 million.I Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the two questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).To whom did Ms. Tonaka tell about her idea?（分数：1.00）A.Chinese Foreign Minister.B.U.S. State Secretary.C.Italy
26、Foreign Minister.D.Japanese Foreign Minister.(2).Japans official position shows that it _ Washingtons plan to develop the NMD project.（分数：1.00）A.rejectsB.is cautious toC.concernsD.understands五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.ForB.AmongC.InD.OnA.applicationB.usageC.useD.utilityA.makeB.undergoC.takeD.p
27、assA.attendB.participateC.studyD.belongA.decidedB.intendedC.settledD.determinedA.acquiredB.consideredC.orderedD.requiredA.decoratedB.dressedC.coatedD.wornA.offerB.affordC.grantD.supplyA.processesB.proceduresC.projectsD.provisionsA.powerB.abilityC.possibilityD.qualityA.beforeB.aboutC.onD.atA.adoptedB
28、.acceptedC.receivedD.permittedA.coursesB.disciplinesC.majorsD.subjectsA.amusingB.misleadingC.alarmingD.confusingA.deeplyB.widelyC.wellD.muchA.majorB.prominentC.keyD.greatA.gettingB.puttingC.fallingD.sittingA.asB.afterC.sinceD.beforeA.fulfillB.finishC.completeD.accomplishA.fitB.suitC.yieldD.adapt六、BP
29、ART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)22.The ratio of the work done by the machine _ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.（分数：1.00）A.againstB.withC.toD.for23.The guests said that they wouldnt mind _.（分数：1.00）A.to have a little light musicB.if they have a little light musicC.having a li
30、ttle light musicD.that they have a little light music24.Though he views himself as a realist, Cetron says that his findings make him very _ about future.（分数：1.00）A.optimisticB.sympatheticC.objectiveD.precautious25._ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?（分数：1.00）A.Would you
31、be surprisedB.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised26.If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _ in the courtyard.（分数：1.00）A.convergeB.assembleC.crowdD.accumulate27.If not _ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and
32、grumbles all the time.（分数：1.00）A.being treatedB.treatedC.be treatedD.having been treated28.Id rather you _ those important documents with you.（分数：1.00）A.dont takeB.didnt takeC.wont takeD.not take29.Uniform acceleration occurs _ the rate of change remains the same over successive equal intervals of t
33、ime.（分数：1.00）A.accordingB.ifC.withD.under30.No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything _ going on in the world.（分数：1.00）A.it isB.as isC.there isD.what is31.In some countries, _ is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.oneC.thatD.
34、what32.If I _ in this cap, I wouldnt feel so conspicuous.（分数：1.00）A.wasnt dressedB.didnt dressC.werent dressedD.dont dress33.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women _ this field is climbing.（分数：1.00）A.engagingB.devotingC.registeringD.pursuing34.He would certainly ha
35、ve got there on time _.（分数：1.00）A.had he not had a flat tireB.if he didnt get a flat tireC.if the flat tire hadnt happenedD.had the tire hadnt flattened itself35._ orbits the Sun, Uranus rotates on its axis, an imaginary line through its center.（分数：1.00）A.For itB.ItC.As itD.There it36._, Ill marry h
36、im all the same.（分数：1.00）A.Was he rich or poorB.Whether rich or poorC.Were he rich or poorD.Be he rich or poor37.Only by listening, speaking, reading and writing _.（分数：1.00）A.can English be masteredB.can we master EnglishC.English can be masteredD.we can master English38.Why does a vegetarian restau
37、rant make its dishes resemble meat in every way except _?（分数：1.00）A.ingredientsB.elementsC.componentsD.compounds39.A man has to make _ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.（分数：1.00）A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment40.The government has promised to do _ lies in i
38、ts power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.（分数：1.00）A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever41.All flights _ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.（分数：1.00）A.having canceledB.were canceledC.having been canceledD.have been canceled42.The prisoner has been
39、_ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.（分数：1.00）A.ensuredB.informedC.deprivedD.convinced43.That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasnt bothered by his loudness _by his lack of talent.（分数：1.00）A.so much asB.rather thanC.asD.than44.The flatter a hair appears under a microscope, _ wav
40、ier it is.（分数：1.00）A.althoughB.whichC.andD.the45.I am interested in _ you have told me.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.all thatC.all whatD.that46.Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves _closer together.（分数：1.00）A.been drawnB.to drawC.drawnD.drawing47.Language belongs to each of us
41、, to the flower-seller _ to the professor.（分数：1.00）A.as much asB.as far asC.the same asD.as long as48.Most electronic devices of this kind, _ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.（分数：1.00）A.that areB.as areC.which isD.it is49.To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a
42、 very _ imagination.（分数：1.00）A.vividB.brightC.livingD.colorful50.The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made _.（分数：1.00）A.on the spotB.on the siteC.on the locationD.on the ground51._ the 1500s _ the first European explored the coast of California.（分数：1.00）A.It was not until/th
43、enB.It is until/thatC.It is not until/whenD.It was not until/that七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：20.00)BTEXT A/BThere seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.In the ancient world, as is
44、 today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with others. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in te
