1、专业四级-121及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on A
3、NSWER SHEET ONE. （分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：10.00)In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of th
4、e conversation, you will be given 15 Seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：3.00）(1).From the conversation, we can learn the woman is probably A. a journalist. B. a regional councilor. C. a painter. D. a librarian.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The man needs most _ to fix up the
5、old library. A. ladders B. furniture C. workforce D. brushes and paint（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3)._ are needed to furnish the old library according to the conversation? A. Some lamps and guitars B. Some desks and chairs C. Some ladders and paint D. Some tables and brushes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 4 to 6 a
6、re based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：3.00）(1).What will the hairdresser do before cutting the mans hair? A. Make the mans hair wet. B. Give the man a shampoo. C. Show the man
7、the latest hairstyle. D. Give a short lesson to her assistant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the man, his hair is thin due to A. his diet. B. his habit. C. his living environment. D. his inheritance.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The hairdresser suggests the man _ to solve his hair problem. A. Use air blow
8、er to dry the hair B. Use special shampoo C. Let the hair dry naturally D. Have hair cut once a month（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 7 to 10 are based On the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：4
9、.00）(1).What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ellens joining the school board. B. Carter Boswells running for the school board. C. The cutting plan put forward by the school board. D. Different usages of taxes in improving education.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is Carter Boswell going to do if
10、 he gets the seat on the school board? A. Stop all the cultural programs to cut the budget. B. Carry out his plan to reform the education system. C. Put on a stage presentation in the school. D. Increase the school budget on cultural activities.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we learn about the taxpay
11、ers from the conversation? A. They will not vote for Carter Boswell. B. Theyd like to pay higher taxes for the cultural programs. C. They prefer to spend the money on books and schoolroom-painting. D. They have promised to vote for Ellen.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What will Ellen probably do to stop Carte
12、r Boswell from winning the seat? A. Find others to run against him. B. Ask her husband to run against him. C. Persuade Carter Boswell not to run for the seat. D. Run in person against Carter Boswell.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear several passages. L
13、isten to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage, At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. （分数：3.00）(1).Why does the United Nations use blue as the main c
14、olor of its flag? A. The color represents truth, peace and humanitarian. B. The color represents truth, love and coordination. C. The color represents peace truth and coordination. D. The color represents peace, cooperation and truth.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What effect does blue color have, according t
15、o the passage? A. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. B. It can increase blood pressure. C. It can make a room look larger. D. It Can balance other sharp colors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Without warmer colors, what impression would blue color leave? A. Dull. B. Horrible. C. Tranquil. D. Cool.（分数：1.0
16、0）A.B.C.D.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. （分数：3.00）(1).What usually happens before a new airliner goes into service? A. Every part of it will go through a series of test
17、s. B. Experts will hold a discussion over it. C. Engineers will build a metal structure for it. D. It will go through an explosion test.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The metal structure of the plane has to be strong enough to A. hold a huge tank of water. B. stand the high air pressure. C. prevent passengers
18、 from getting out. D. ensure the speed of the plane.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whats the pilots job after the engines were shut off? A. Let the plane land safely. B. Take the plane up very high. C. Take control of the inside pressure. D. Try to get control of the plane again.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 17
19、to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. （分数：4.00）(1).What is the correct way of letting the bar staff know your demand for drinking? A. Snap his finger and wave to the bar staff. B. Ring the
20、 bell hanging behind the counter. C. Show an expectant face with an empty glass. D. Hold a glass or some money and wave them around.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following details about Guinness stout is CORRECT? A. It is very popular with British people. B. It takes relatively a long time befor
21、e it is ready. C. Very few people can get accustomed to its taste. D. Whoever orders it should stand at the end of the queue.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is suggested as tips, according to the passage? A. To treat them a glass of drink. B. To order one more glass of beer. C. To offer them some cash. D.
22、 To help them promote their bar.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the passage mainly about? A. Funny stories in a British pub. B. Various etiquettes in British pubs. C. Considerations of running a pub in Britain. D. Ways of making friends in a pub.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)2.In t
23、his section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. According to the Iraqi finance mini
24、stry, A. China has agreed to cancel all the debt Iraq owes China. B. China has agreed to cancel 80% of the debt Baghdad owes Beijing. C. The debt agreement between Iraq and China is quite unfair. D. The talks between Iraqi and Chinese officials met many difficulties.语音下载（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 22
25、 and 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1)._ Asian countries are mentioned in this news item. A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 5（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following statements are CORRECT, ac
26、cording to the news item? A. More than 100 people have died in northern China as a result of heavy snowfall. B. Some regions of India are coping with the warmest weather in at least two decades. C. Beijings main airport still hasnt opened due to bad weather. D. South Korea has mobilized soldiers to
27、clear snow from the streets of Seoul.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 24 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).Iran government has frozen the bank accounts of Iranian Nobel laureate Shi
28、rin Ebadi and confiscated her Peace Prize medal because A. she is suspected to be involved in a financial case. B. she hasnt paid back taxes on her prize. C. she has been canceled the qualification for the prize. D. her husband was arrested.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What attitude did Norways Foreign Mini
29、ster Jonas Gahr towards the confiscation of Ebadis medal? A. He was shocked by it. B. He thought it a sign of progress. C. He felt sorry about it. D. He thought it was a good sign of democracy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 26 and 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will
30、 be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. （分数：3.00）(1).The funeral for the Chinese father and his daughter is to be held on A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A protester named Yan Xiaoping says this violence in Rome is to be considered aga
31、inst A. Chinese people. B. the Asia immigrants C. all immigrants. D. the merchants from other countries（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Questions 28 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. Western aid donors warn t
32、hat Vietnams _ is threatening the countrys rapid economic progress. A. tight control of information B. weak administration of Internet C. worse Internet environment D. backward media technology语音下载（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you
33、will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. （分数：2.00）(1).The object of the suicide car bomb attack was A. a police crime lab. B. the central park. C. a public library. D. the government building.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Iraqi authorities were concerned that insurgents could
34、 A. assassinate government officials. B. interrupt peaceful talks. C. disrupt national parliamentary elections D. disrupt foreign trade delegations visits.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresp
35、onding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO.The term quality of life is difficult to define. It U U 1 /U /Ua very wide scope such as living environment, health, employment, food, family life, friends, education, material possessions, leisure and recreation, and so on.U U 2
36、 /U /Uspeaking, the quality of life, especially U U 3 /U /Useen by the individual, is meaningful in terms of the degree U U 4 /U /Uwhich these various areas of life are available or provide U U 5 /U /Uto the individual.As activity carried U U 6 /U /Uas one thinks fit during ones spare time, leisure
37、has the following U U 7 /U /U: relaxation, recreation and entertainment, and personal development. The importance of these varies according to the nature of ones job and ones life-style. U U 8 /U /U, people who need to U U 9 /U /Umuch energy in their work will find relaxation most U U 10 /U /Uin lei
38、sure. Those with a better education and in professional occupations may U U 11 /U /Umore to seek recreation and personal development (e.g. U U 12 /U /Uof skills and hobbies) in leisure.The specific use of leisure U U 13 /U /Ufrom individual to individual. U U 14 /U /Uthe same leisure activity may be
39、 used differently by different individuals. Thus, the following are possible use of television watching, a U U 15 /U /Uleisure activity, a change of experience to provide U U 16 /U /Ufrom the stress and strain of work; to learn more about what is happening in ones environment; to provide an opportun
40、ity for understanding oneself by U U 17 /U /Uother peoples life experiences as U U 18 /U /Uin the programs.Since leisure is basically self-determined, one is able to take U U 19 /U /Uhis interests and preferences and get U U 20 /U /Uin an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction.（
41、分数：20.00）(1). A. composes B. consists C. covers D. constitutes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Basically B. Frankly C. Primarily D. Generally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. when B. as C. while D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. to B. as C. of D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. satisfaction B. information C. respect D. ad
42、miration（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. out B. through C. away D. off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. effects B. operations C. functions D. features（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. However B. Thus C. Nevertheless D. Yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. provide B. hire C. exercise D. exert（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. preferable B. des
43、irable C. obtainable D. perfect（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11). A. tend B.prefer C. enjoy D. oblige（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12). A. training B. promotion C. nurturing D. cultivation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13). A. varies B. differs C. changes D. alters（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14). A. Still B. Yet C. Even D. So（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15). A. correct B. adequate C. precise D. proper（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16). A. sepa
