1、专业四级-111及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.I Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed , listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t
2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check through your work once more./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A CONVERSATIONS/B I In this sec
3、tion you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./I I Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversatio
4、n./I（分数：3.00）(1).When was the term the Generation X made up?（分数：1.00）A.In 1971.B.In 1965.C.In 1991.D.After 1965.(2).Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of the Generation X?（分数：1.00）A.They are well educated.B.They all have a good job.C.They take a pessimistic attitude towards life.D.They
5、 are not satisfied with their jobs.(3).Where did the term McJob come from?（分数：1.00）A.From McDonalds.B.From low paying jobs.C.From the Internet.D.From a book by Coupland.I Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer
6、the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：4.00）(1).Where is the town of San Juan Capistrano?（分数：1.00）A.North of Los Angeles.B.Between Los Angeles and San Diego.C.East of San Diego.D.Los Angeles.(2).What can be inferred about the swallows mentioned in the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.They are a
7、type of insects.B.They are a kind of fish.C.They are a type of bird.D.They are a type of pig.(3).When do the swallows return to San Juan Capistrano?（分数：1.00）A.In March.B.In early slimmer.C.In October.D.In April.(4).How far do the swallows migrate?（分数：1.00）A.About 200 miles.B.About 1,000 miles.C.Abou
8、t 7,000 miles.D.About 5,000 miles.I Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What is the characteristic of current account?（分数：1.00）A.Its interest rat
9、e is higher.B.Its interest rate is very low.C.Its convenient.D.Its inconvenient.(2).What must you do if you want to open a current account?（分数：1.00）A.You have to deposit some money.B.You have to pay some money.C.You have to present your ID card.D.You have to present your credit card.(3).How long wil
10、l it take you to get the bank card if you have opened an account in a hank?（分数：1.00）A.Two weeks after you opened the account.B.At least one week after you opened the account.C.Less than a week after you opened the account.D.Immediately after you opened die account.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)I
11、 Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).What do the bees round dance and tail-wagging dance indicate?（分数：1.00）A.The smell of the food.B.The quality of the food.C.
12、The distance of the food.D.The amount of the food.(2).What does the speed of the tail-wagging dance tell other bees?（分数：1.00）A.The direction to fly in.B.The distance to fly.C.The height to fly.D.The kind of food to find.(3).How can the bees in the passage be described?（分数：1.00）A.Diligent.B.Interesti
13、ng.C.Creative.D.Cooperative.I Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).The three worlds richest industrial countries are _.（分数：1.00）A.Kuwait, UAE, QatarB.Kuwait, UA
14、E, TurkeyC.Sweden, USA, GermanyD.USA, Japan, Sweden(2).Which was the worlds poorest country mentioned in this passage?（分数：1.00）A.India.B.China.C.Bhutan.D.Bangladesh.(3).Which country has an income of 7,380 per person?（分数：1.00）A.The United States.B.Germany.C.Sweden.D.Japan.I Questions 18 to 20 are ba
15、sed on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).The expression to end up with the upper hand means _.（分数：1.00）A.to begin a jobB.to be in controlC.to be out of controlD.to take over the business(2)
16、.Which of the following expressions about hand is true?（分数：1.00）A.To lend a hand means to give up ones hand.B.To do it hands down means the job is quite easy.C.To wash ones hands means the hands are dirty.D.To hand it to someone means to give him help.(3).The expression to bite the hand that feeds u
17、s is most equivalent in meaning to_.（分数：1.00）A.to be forgetfulB.to be ungratefulC.to be gratefulD.to be hungry四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)(1).The building was destroyed by _ ten days ago.（分数：1.00）A.rebelsB.the earthquakeC.car bombsD.missiles(3).How many bodies have been removed from the wrecka
18、ge in the western state of Gujarat?（分数：1.00）A.More than 6.000.B.More than 15,000.C.More than 16,000.D.More than 60,000.I Questions 24 to 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1)._ peop
19、le were killed during the air crash.（分数：1.00）A.61B.51C.41D.10(2).According to the news, the plane crashed _.（分数：1.00）A.shortly before it landedB.minutes after it took offC.after it cleared the mountainD.at the foot of the mountain2.I Question 26 is based on the following news. At the end of the news
20、 item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news./IWhen were the shuttle and telescope moved into a higher orbit?（分数：1.00）A.Before the telescope was repaired.B.After the rocket was exploded.C.When the rocket was within less than a kilometer from the spacecraft.D.When
21、 the experts could look deeper into space than ever before.I Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).The number of escaped prisoners is _.（分数：1.00）A.6B.5C.1D.7(2).Foll
22、owing the prison breakout, the government is to _.（分数：1.00）A.restructure the prison serviceB.discipline some prison officersC.recruit more security staffD.look into security conditionsI Questions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to a
23、nswer the questions. Now listen to the news,/I（分数：2.00）(1).What have Ukraines National lawmakers demanded?（分数：1.00）A.An agreement with Russia.B.A reshuffle of the government.C.Cooperation with Russia.D.The resignation of the President.(2).What will happen to nuclear warheads under the agreement?（分数：
24、1.00）A.They will be disassembled in Russia.B.They will be disassembled in Ukraine.C.They will be controlled by Russia.D.They will be controlled by the Black Sea Fleet.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.whatB.whichC.whoD.asA.such asB.for exampleC.for instanceD.likeA.duringB.withinC.atD.afterA.AlsoB.Too
25、C.AgainD.NorA.InsteadB.On the other handC.By contrastD.In contrastA.forB.withC.onD.inA.perceptionB.appreciationC.formationD.deformationA.circledB.circlingC.encircledD.encirclingA.farerB.fartherC.furtherD.furerA.permanentB.constantC.uniqueD.essentialA.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifthA.upB.inC.onD.aboutA.
26、began withB.started byC.initiated withD.followed byA.animalB.humanC.manD.creationA.interestedB.concernedC.happyD.troubledA.spokenB.examinedC.recognizedD.saidA.liveB.placeC.plantD.lieA.WithB.Opposed toC.DespiteD.LestA.destructionB.constructionC.establishmentD.promotionA.describedB.believedC.put itD.t
27、ermed六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23.He was ordered away upon a long _ to the ice-covered south, to make war upon the natives there and rob them of their furs.（分数：1.00）A.excursionB.expeditionC.tourD.voyage24.Some have little power to do good, and have _ little strength to resist evil.（分数：1.00）A.
28、otherwiseB.howeverC.likewiseD.besides25.This company spends 50,000 annually _ legal counsel.（分数：1.00）A.employingB.hiringC.engagingD.retaining26.Its incredible that France _ the EU Constitution.（分数：1.00）A.rejectsB.rejectedC.has rejectedD.should have rejected27.Almost 300 ships arrived in Victoria in
29、1852, bringing 100,000 people _ gold to the colony at the rate of 2000 a week.（分数：1.00）A.in search ofB.in the search ofC.searching ofD.in search for28._ one has a child will one realize how great ones parents are.（分数：1.00）A.UntilB.Not untilC.It is not untilD.Until not29.Few people know him,_?（分数：1.0
30、0）A.do theyB.dont theyC.doesnt fewD.dont few30.The cradle of oversea traffic and of the art of naval combats, the Mediterranean, die common _ of all mankind, makes a tender appeal to a seaman.（分数：1.00）A.estateB.heritageC.propertyD.possession31.After seeing what disaster he had brought to his family,
31、 he _ of intemperate behavior.（分数：1.00）A.admittedB.confessedC.repentedD.acknowledged32.The documentaries were _ great interest to them.（分数：1.00）A./B.toC.inD.of33._ you had listened to me!（分数：1.00）A.Only ifB.If onlyC.IfD.Only34.Everything is ready, _?（分数：1.00）A.isnt itB.arent theyC.is itD.are they35.
32、Laurence came out _ in the speech contest.（分数：1.00）A.the thirdB.threeC.the second runner upD.third36.Mary said she would come _ you went to pick her up at 7.（分数：1.00）A.only ifB.if onlyC.onlyD.when37.Your proposal deserves _ and is worth（分数：1.00）A.to be discussed, to be triedB.discussing, tryingC.to
33、be discussed, tryingD.discussing, to be trying38.According to the most _ records, my dear children, said Grandfather, the chair, about this time, had the misfortune to break its leg.（分数：1.00）A.authenticB.honestC.genuineD.sincere39.Modesty makes one progress _ conceit makes one lag behind.（分数：1.00）A.
34、whenB.whereasC.asD.whereupon40.I instantly enlarged on the danger of delay, putting all the considerations before her in every _ form.（分数：1.00）A.imaginedB.imaginaryC.imaginativeD.imaginable41.Far away on each hand _ the rich pastures, and the patches of dark earth made ready for the seed of broad le
35、aved green crops.（分数：1.00）A.prolongB.stretchC.extendD.expand42.Alexander, being of a _, reserved nature, pays close attention to what people say about him and does not like making speeches in public.（分数：1.00）A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sane43.The dogs ears _ when it ran.（分数：1.00）A.floppedB.f
36、lippedC.flutteredD.flapped44.He tried to _ to the view of the public more distinctly than is commonly done.（分数：1.00）A.exploitB.exploreC.exposeD.explode45.Among dm 50 members, 40 voted, and _ abstained.（分数：1.00）A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other46.Pardon me, but Sarah might not turn _ again unt
37、il, say, tonight.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.outD.up47.In a moment the little bird, set free after being encaged for weeks, would rise swiftly _.（分数：1.00）A.out of viewB.out of seeingC.out of handD.out of sight48._ up drawing, he would have become an outstanding painter.（分数：1.00）A.Were he to takeB.Was he take
38、nC.If he was to takeD.Had he taken49.The whether _ fine, Jane went out with her family to the park.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.wereC.isD.being50.She was hired on the _ of her computer skills.（分数：1.00）A.powerB.energyC.forceD.strength51.It is wise to set food and money _ in case of a future emergency.（分数：1.00）A.a
39、sideB.toC.downD.up52.People in this country hates the corrupted government, so there never is a tax law presented _ someone will oppose it.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.asD.but七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：20.00)BTEXT A/BWhen you choose a freezer, remember its probably going to be with you for a long time. No
40、 single style or size is best, so its important to know which freezer is right for your needs.First, decide if you want an upright or chest model. Uprights are more convenient. Their storage space is more accessible and they take up less floor area. However. chest models are more energy-efficient be
41、cause less cold air escapes when they are open.If youre buying an upright, youll have to choose between frostless or manual defrost. Chest freezers are always Umanual/U. Frostless freezers automatically defrost at preset intervals and remove the water. Manual models must be defrosted by hand every f
42、ew months or whenever frost accumulates to about a quarter of an inch.To help your freezer reach a ripe old age, try to find a spot thats cool, dry, and away from drafts. Drafts and heat will raise the freezers cabinet temperature and make it work harder to keep cool. That means wasted energy and a
43、shortened compressor life.Dry air is important because high humidity can cause the freezer to rust outside and frost up inside. With proper care, a freezer can serve you for 15 years or more.Frostless models require less care than manual defrost freezers. The interior of a frostless unit should be w
44、ashed periodically with warm water and baking soda or a mild soap, rinsed, and dried.To get the most from your freezer, check regularly to make sure its providing a true zero-degree temperature.Keep the freezer at least three-quarters full. The emptier it gets, the more energy is wasted. If more than three pounds of food per cubic foot of storage space is added every 24 hours, the resulting high or low temperatures can damage the food.（分数：5.00）(1).Which is NOT the dif
