1、专业四级-106及答案解析 (总分：133.99，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART WRITING(总题数：2，分数：25.00)1.B PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE./B You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural
2、conclusion or a summery. I Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks./I（分数：15.00）_2.I Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:/I You happen to find a wa
3、llet with 500 yuan in it in the university shop. The address of the owner is in the wallet, too. Write to the owner, suggesting ways to return it to him. I Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness./I（分数：10.00）_二、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：20.00)3.I Listen to the foll
4、owing passage. Altogether the passage will be rend to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 se
5、conds. The last reading will be rend at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO./I（分数：20.00）_三、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTION A STATEMENT/BI I
6、n this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./IQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conve
7、rsation.（分数：3.00）(1).What is special about the mans birthday?（分数：1.00）A.He was born after the birth of the Internet.B.He was born before the moon landing.C.He was born before the invention of the Internet.D.He was born into a single parent family.(2).Why didnt the man watch TV a lot when he was youn
8、g?（分数：1.00）A.He had too many half-brothers, half-sisters, step-brothers and step-sisters at home.B.He didnt like to watch TV a lot.C.The TV set in his family was a black-and-white one.D.The TV set in his family didnt work properly.(3).When did the man start to study art?（分数：1.00）A.When he was in hig
9、h school.B.After he went to a trade school.C.After he became a junior in college.D.After he became a senior in college.I Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数
10、：4.00）(1).What kind of robots does the man refer to?（分数：1.00）A.Agricultural robots.B.Industrial robots.C.Computers.D.Electrical robots.(2).The computer sends signal in the form of _.（分数：1.00）A.electrical impulsesB.machinesC.instructionsD.automatic impulses(3).Each of those machines can only perform
11、_.（分数：1.00）A.many operationsB.two operationsC.a single operationD.none of operations(4).What was the origin of the traditional image of robot?（分数：1.00）A.Welding car.B.Computer.C.Machine.D.Science fiction.I Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you
12、 will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).According to the conversation, what is one problem with arm exercises?（分数：1.00）A.They dont get rid of flabby arms.B.They can damage arm muscles.C.They arent acceptable to most people.D.They can raise ones
13、 blood pressure.(2).According to the conversation, what are the experts now recommending?（分数：1.00）A.Exercising the entire body.B.Having your blood pressure taken daily.C.Losing weight prior to exercising.D.Weighing in before each exercise session.(3).What form of exercise does the woman mention?（分数：
14、1.00）A.Wearing arm weights while you are swimming.B.Jogging vigorously in one place for a long time.C.Using bicycles that require you to use both your arms and legs.D.Walking slowly while swinging your arms back and forth.四、BSECTION B CONVE(总题数：5，分数：15.00)I Questions 11 to 13 are based on the follow
15、ing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 1S.seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).What do people know about early dolls?（分数：1.00）A.They were first made of wood or stone.B.They were invented in Greek.C.They were meant to bring good luck.D.They were
16、childrens favourite toys.(2).What kind of dolls did Greek and Roman girls play?（分数：1.00）A.Rag dolls.B.Wooden and clay dolls.C.Fashion dolls.D.Stone dolls.(3).When did dolls really become childrens toys?（分数：1.00）A.Around 1600.B.Around 1700.C.Around 1800.D.Around 1900.I Questions 14 to 17 are based on
17、 the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the best title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Desert Animal.B.Camel, An Unusual Animal.C.A Typical Summer Day and Night of Desert.D.The Importance of Wa
18、ter on Desert.(2).What do most desert animals do at night?（分数：1.00）A.They are active in their search for food and water.B.They go underground to find food.C.They build new shady place to avoid the coming days sun rays.D.They take a rest in the cool and safer darkness.(3).Which of the following is NO
19、T the reason for a camels survival on the desert?（分数：1.00）A.It can bear the increase in its body temperature to some extent.B.It can adjust its body temperature to the desert surroundings.C.It can drink much water at one time.D.It can store enough water in its body for later needs.(4).Which of the f
20、ollowing statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.A camel can store water in its red blood cells.B.Most desert animals are more active at night than during the day.C.Some desert animals can produce water in their bodies.D.Most desert animals will die if the body temperature rises over 5.I Questions 18 to 2
21、0 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).What kind of car does Mrs. Hill have?（分数：1.00）A.A fast, new car.B.A fast, old car.C.A slow, old car.D.A fast, small ear.(2).What kind of pict
22、ures does Mike paint?（分数：1.00）A.He often paints pictures in black.B.He paints very colorful pictures.C.He paints pictures with only a few colors.D.He never paints beautiful pictures.(3).How many people go out in Joes car on Sundays?（分数：1.00）A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.BSECTION C NEWS BROADCAST/BI Q
23、uestions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：3.00）(1).What have the Sierra rebels and pro-government militiamen done under an agreement to end the recent fighting?（分数：1.00）A.They have
24、 killed thousands of civilians.B.They have fought each other again.C.They have begun handing over their weapons to U. N. peacekeepers.D.They have found a diamond mine.(3).The rebels have become notorious for _.（分数：1.00）A.controlling the diamond-mining areaB.killing thousands of civiliansC.maiming th
25、ousands of civiliansD.both B and CI Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).The reduction of _ UN peace-keeping troops within 3 months from Rwanda is authorized.（分数：1.
26、00）A.5,500B.2,300C.3,200D.1,800(2).It is agreed that the UN force will help with the following EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.fleeing of Rwandan refugees.B.the delivery of humanitarian aid.C.the safe return of Rwandan refugees.D.the training of Rwandas police force.五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A new direction
27、, resulting from changing values and life styles, is the increase in part-time or job-shared work.U (26) /U numbers of people are reducing their U(27) /Uand job responsibilities in order toU (28) /Utime for other pursuits-sharing child-caring responsibilities or developing fuller lives for themselve
28、s. They may want to learn new skills, U(29) /U or conduct research, take part in sports, U(30) /U simply live with less pressure. Some aim to avoid entry into higher tax brackets. Many U(31) /U are old enough toretire prefer U(32) /U in the mainstream of life by working a few hours a day or U(33) /U
29、 a week.Twenty-one percent of the U(34) /U force is now working on a pan-time U(35) /U, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Many jobs have been U(36) /U-or totally restructured-so that two people can work U(37) /U what was formerly one full-time job. In other U(38) /U, people create a
30、new way of working together, U(39) /U different aspects of the responsibility.Sometimes U(40) /U work fulltime during peak periods but then merely cover for each other in less busy times.（分数：15.00）A.growB.grownC.growingD.increasedA.incomeB.outcomeC.priceD.valueA.attainB.gainC.maintainD.retainA.study
31、B.studyingC.to studyD.studiesA.orB.andC.as well asD.in additionA.peopleB.whoC.workersD.whomA.to remainB.to remainingC.remainingD.that they remainedA.a few daysB.few daysC.a few hoursD.a few minutesA.workerB.militaryC.laborD.landA.workB.basisC.baseD.careerA.classifiedB.shiftedC.dividedD.unitedA.inB.o
32、nC.ofD.forA.situationsB.conditionsC.environmentsD.surroundingA.dividingB.separatingC.sharingD.havingA.allB.bothC.eitherD.none六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：25，分数：25.00)4.The fire cause _ damage to the church.（分数：1.00）A.conservativeB.considerableC.consideringD.considerate5.With the introduction of the electron
33、ic computer, there is no complicated problem can be solved in a few hours.（分数：1.00）A.butB.whichC.thatD.what6._ today, he would get there by Saturday.（分数：1.00）A.Was he leavingB.Would he leaveC.If he leavesD.Were he to leave7.Scientists first _ the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930s.（分数：1.00）A.perce
34、ivedB.conceivedC.deceivedD.retrieved8.There are several _ to your plan.（分数：1.00）A.alternativesB.alternationsC.alternatorsD.alternativeness9.She accepted his _ about her dress with a smile.（分数：1.00）A.complementB.complimentC.contributionD.congratulation10.She has a womans quick _ into character.（分数：1.
35、00）A.sightB.viewC.judgmentD.insight11.His father wouldnt give him any money, and _ lend him any.（分数：1.00）A.or he wouldB.nor he wouldC.nor would heD.or would he12.Biotechnology is supposed to provide more jobs, promote more growth, create better harvest and _ the Earth many insect-killing chemicals i
36、nto the bargain.（分数：1.00）A.spareB.makeC.provideD.furnish13.Einstein almost knocked me down _ he saw me.（分数：1.00）A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.as14.When we left on Monday, she hoped never _ to set eyes on either of us.（分数：1.00）A.lessB.moreC.muchD.so15.Therefore I think we must _, resort to more extreme mea
37、sures.（分数：1.00）A.so as to sayB.so to sayC.so much to sayD.so being said16._ we admire Shakespeares comedies, we can not agree that they are superior to his tragedies.（分数：1.00）A.Much asB.As muchC.Much thoughD.Though much17.They were _ in what we call personal traps, which made it almost impossible fo
38、r them to succeed in the new work environment.（分数：1.00）A.seizedB.caughtC.capturedD.grasped18.Many discussions are written by professionals who have been trained to put client interests first and whose arguments tend to reflect that _.（分数：1.00）A.overviewB.inspirationC.speculationD.perspective19.Mr. J
39、ason was _ a worker; he is now a manager in a large department store.（分数：1.00）A.presumablyB.preliminarilyC.formerlyD.formally20.Short dresses and long boots were all the _ last year.（分数：1.00）A.surgeB.tideC.rageD.tidings21.My father has made me _ I am.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom22.Nothing, _ a m
40、iracle, can save him.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though23.To the Portuguese, the dry salted cod is _ pasta is to the Italians.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.asC.isD.what24.A number of football fans had been _ from the bar for causing trouble.（分数：1.00）A.injectedB.rejectedC.ejectedD.conjectured25.The colors in th
41、is picture _ badly.（分数：1.00）A.crashedB.clashedC.crashedD.blushed26.He went back to work after he had recovered from his illness _ that they had found another person to replace him.（分数：1.00）A.had been toldB.being always toldC.only to be toldD.unfortunately told27.The young people are becoming increas
42、ingly film _.（分数：1.00）A.consciousB.conscienceC.conscientiousD.consciousness28.The mayor _ a committee to discuss the beautification of the city.（分数：1.00）A.provokedB.evokedC.invokedD.convoked七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：15.00)TEXT A1 BEIJING, May 9 - The Chinese government warned on Sunday that AIDS was
43、 continuing to spread rapidly here in the worlds most populous country, and it announced urgent measures to improve prevention and education efforts that include holding local officials directly responsible for curbing the disease.2 Those officials breaching duty or hiding epidemic reports will be s
44、everely punished, stated a 12-page circular from the State Council, Chinas cabinet. The official New China News Agency released the circular on Sunday.3 Meanwhile, Wu Yi, a deputy prime minister and the governments point person in fighting AIDS, cautioned that China was at a crucial stage because the disease might soon jump from high-risk groups like prostitutes and intravenous drug users i
