1、专业四级-103及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.IListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on
3、ANSWER SHEET ONE./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this Section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conver
4、sation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Nancy became a taxi driver because _.（分数：1.00）A.she owned a carB.she drove wellC.she liked drivers uniformsD.it was her dream(2).According to Nancy, What was the most difficult about becoming a
5、taxi driver?（分数：1.00）A.The right sense of direction.B.The sense of judgment.C.The skill of driving.D.The size of vehicle.(3).What makes a good taxi driver according to Nancy?（分数：1.00）A.Courage.B.Knowledge of the streets.C.Kindness.D.Constant learning.(4).Nancy thinks vacation is a time _.（分数：1.00）A.
6、for other people to driveB.for her to drive in other citiesC.for her to rest from drivingD.for people to drive with relaxationQuestions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation
7、.（分数：3.00）(1).What course is the student interested in?（分数：1.00）A.A two-month course.B.A course that lasts for the summer.C.A course of 23 weeks.D.A course of four and a half weeks.(2).What is a fee of $ 27 for?（分数：1.00）A.The registration fee.B.The weekly cost for bed, breakfast and dinner.C.The fee
8、 of the first course.D.The cost of the tax for the course.(3).When does the second course begin?（分数：1.00）A.On July 3.B.On July 20.C.On July 24.D.On August 10.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question
9、s.Now, listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Who will select the Best Actress nominees for Academy Awards?（分数：1.00）A.A group of learned film producers,B.A group of established directors.C.A group of enthusiastic audience.D.A group of well-known actors.(2).Who was George Stanley?（分数：1.00）A.An Ameri
10、can sculptor who created the human figure for the award.B.A famous actor who won Oscar more than once in the history of Oscar.C.The man who first presented Academy Award.D.An American motion picture art director who sketched the image of the world.(3).How does the woman know so much about Oscar Awar
11、ds?（分数：1.00）A.Her friend told her.B.She once attended the award ceremony.C.She got the knowledge from the course she attended.D.She works in a film industry.三、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 second
12、s to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).The speaker wants us to know that a child _.（分数：1.00）A.learns to do business at an early stageB.matures through playC.employs toys as companionsD.has to be taught complicated tables(2).Evidence confirms that the potential development
13、of a child is largely determined _.（分数：1.00）A.from 5 to 7 yearsB.from 3 to 5 yearsC.at the moment of birthD.in the first three years(3).When children are about four years old, they are the most _.（分数：1.00）A.originalB.vigorousC.curiousD.ambitiousQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage.
14、At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).How long does an interview usually last according to the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.Less than 40 minutes.B.From 40 to 70 minutes.C.At least 40 minutes.D.More than 70 minutes.(2).How can on
15、e give an interviewer a good first impression?（分数：1.00）A.He should show respect to the interviewer.B.He should show confidence in himself.C.He should be dressed appropriately.D.He should speak enthusiastically.(3).What should be the best manner when you speak to an interviewer?（分数：1.00）A.Speaking po
16、litely and emotionally.B.Talking loudly to give a lasting impression.C.Talking a lot about the job.D.Speaking confidently but not aggressively.(4).Whats the main idea of the talk youve just heard?（分数：1.00）A.Professional knowledge is a decisive factor in a job interview.B.Finding a job is more diffic
17、ult than one can imagine.C.Self-confidence is most important for a job hunter.D.A job seeker should create a good image during an interview.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passag
18、e.（分数：3.00）(1).Nowadays, most colleges and universities encourage students to _.（分数：1.00）A.criticize othersB.share professors beliefsC.give their own ideasD.change their own beliefs(2).To help students develop their critical thinking, professors mainly teach them _.（分数：1.00）A.choice of their premise
19、sB.the way to think independentlyC.skills of drawing conclusionsD.different kinds of argument(3).According to the writer, the right way to argue is to _.（分数：1.00）A.argue mainly for the sake of arguingB.prove it with a good conclusionC.support your idea with sound reasoningD.examine others ideas crit
20、ically四、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：5，分数：10.00)Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).The Turkish Parliaments amendment of the Constitution aims at _.（分数：1.00）A.establishing
21、a democratic governmentB.ensuring that all the members of the State Security courts are civiliansC.pleasing the AmericansD.reconciling with the guerrilla groups(2).Who will be replaced by a civilian judge?（分数：1.00）A.The guerrilla leader, Abdullah Ocalan.B.The opposition leader.C.An army colonel on t
22、he judicial panel.D.A parliament member.2.Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.According to the news, the new type of rice was created by _.（分数：1.00）A.high-tech genetic modificationB.Thai
23、researchersC.the help of some experts from ChinaD.natural meansQuestions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).According to the news, Leeson _.（分数：1.00）A.bankrupted a vulnerabl
24、e bankB.was a British investor in SingaporeC.worked as a teller in SingaporeD.took exactly 1 billion from the bank last winter(2).Which of the following is FALSE?（分数：1.00）A.Leeson failed when staking the companys money on Japanese derivatives.B.Leeson was extradited to Singapore.C.Leeson was arreste
25、d on his way back to London.D.Leeson accepted the six-and-half year sentence.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.（分数：3.00）(1).What was Paula Radcliffs performance like in Athens?
26、（分数：1.00）A.It was a success.B.She failed one event in Athens.C.It was a failure.D.She had a new world record there.(2).How old will she be if she makes the 2012 Olympics?（分数：1.00）A.34.B.38.C.28.D.Her age not mentioned.(3).What does she think of her Athens Games?（分数：1.00）A.She thinks it an incentive.
27、B.She feels frustrated.C.She is very-excited.D.She thinks she has reached a new level there.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).Of the 349 forest and grassland fire
28、s,_.（分数：1.00）A.290 have been extinguishedB.89 have been controlledC.40 remained out of controlD.7 are in the bordering provinces(2).The losses caused by the fires include _.（分数：1.00）A.63 men deadB.26 men injuredC.7000 heads of livestock deadD.7 million hectares of forest destroyed五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：
29、20，分数：20.00)A.What we learnB.That we learnC.Where we learnD.When we learnA.withB.inC.toD.onA.to knowB.knownC.knowD.knowingA.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.WhereverA.inB.onC.toD.forA.conservationB.consumptionC.discoveryD.disclosureA.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.EvenA.untouchedB.unspottedC.untoldD.unspokenA.flab
30、byB.flakyC.flimsyD.fleecyA.atB.toC.aboutD.withA.liveB.aliveC.activeD.vitalA.conqueredB.conquerorsC.conqueringD.conquerableA.that it willB.as willC.that willD.that they willA.probeB.prickC.pressD.prongA.manifestB.mammothC.manifoldD.malignantA.Time and tideB.Time and againC.Time and a halfD.Time of da
31、yA.commonlyB.actuallyC.factuallyD.surelyA.virulentlyB.virtuouslyC.virtuallyD.vitallyA.runB.researchC.reachD.rangeA.ontoB.forC.intoD.towards六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：30，分数：30.00)23.The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cant go together, _ should the son of a low class family expect to marry the dau
32、ghter of a nobleman.（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.notC.neitherD.or24.Being somewhat short sighted, she had the habit of _ at people.（分数：1.00）A.glancingB.peeringC.gazingD.Scanning25.Just as the soil is a part of the earth, _ the atmosphere,（分数：1.00）A.as it isB.so isC.the same asD.and so is26.The crippled Jack p
33、roudly walked with a _ to the platform to join the children.（分数：1.00）A.jumpB.limpC.hopD.jog27.The idea of a balanced diet is hard to _ to those who knows nothing about nutriology.（分数：1.00）A.put acrossB.put throughC.put downD.put forward28._ has recently been done ,to provide more flats for the peopl
34、e, the housing problem in this city is still very serious.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.ThatC.As a matter of factD.In spite of what29.Johns score on the test is the highest in the Class; he _ last night.（分数：1.00）A.must studyB.should have studiedC.must have studiedD.is sure to study30.The back garden of our house
35、 contains a lawn, _ very pleasant to sit on in summer.（分数：1.00）A.which isB.which it isC.it isD.where it is31.The current general slackness of the market has prevented us from _ new orders with you.（分数：1.00）A.placingB.puttingC.arrangingD.providing32.Bread and butter _ liked by Westerners.（分数：1.00）A.i
36、sB.areC.wereD.be33.It was _ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.（分数：1.00）A.addictedB.allegedC.assaultedD.ascribed34.At last Iris left her house and got to the railway station, only _ the train pulling out of the station.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.having seenC.to seeD.to have seen35.We can
37、not always _ natural rainfalls, We should take some effective measures to fight drought.（分数：1.00）A.hang onB.hold onC.count onD.come on36.When we got there, what were left behind _ empty bottles.（分数：1.00）A.justB.onlyC.wereD.was37.If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.（分数：1.00）A.
38、take offB.keep offC.get offD.set off38.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.（分数：1.00）A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there have been39.Many local authorities realize the need to make _ for elderly people in their housing programs.（分数：1.
39、00）A.assistanceB.conditionC.admittanceD.provision40.If Tom wins tomorrow, he _ thirty races in the past four years.（分数：1.00）A.will winB.has wonC.would have wonD.will have won41.His wife divorced him because he was addicted _.（分数：1.00）A.to gambleB.gamblingC.to gamblingD.with gambling42.He underwent f
40、our _ operations in two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.excessiveB.extensiveC.intensiveD.successive43.It was the drivers _ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake after his car went over the curb.（分数：1.00）A.fraudB.alarmC.terrorD.panic44.Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and _
41、by the same federal laws.（分数：1.00）A.sustainB.standC.abideD.conform45.As China is such a populous country, the present concern for most people is still _.（分数：1.00）A.starchesB.substanceC.sustenanceD.substitute46.As a writer, he is very _ and his science fictions are all good sellers.（分数：1.00）A.imagina
42、ryB.imaginableC.imaginingD.imaginative47.He _ his work to his colleagues before he went abroad.（分数：1.00）A.transferredB.commencedC.deliveredD.commended48.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that _ one year of college.（分数：1.00）A.improvesB.subsidizesC.obligesD.inflicts49.Poor
43、transport facilities and the lack of resources, raw materials and energy also partly _ the drop in contract fulfillment.（分数：1.00）A.contributed toB.attributed toC.depended onD.accounted for50.Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _ majority are inactive.（分数：1.00）A.tremendousB.demandin
44、gC.intensiveD.overwhelming51.Martin from time to time offered remarks _ the effect that he was a wonderful scientist and that he had a good command of psychology.（分数：1.00）A.toB.inC.withD.for52.We cannot hope to solve the problems of industrial life, many of which arise directly from the frustrations created by inequality at work, _ we tackle it head on.（分数：1.00）A.providedB.asC.unlessD.when七、BPART READING (总题数：4，分数：4.00)53.Which of the following is NOT a reason for foreign companies to be willing to license the use of their technolo
