1、专业八级-1010 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to y
2、our notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circum
3、stances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc
4、. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of
5、 control（分数：10.00）(1).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten
6、 well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. cata
7、strophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_
8、 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps b
9、elow may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping w
10、ith threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-con
11、flicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc.
12、 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fi
13、ll in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by tax
14、ing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approac
15、h-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimi
16、sm: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may
17、refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events
18、 or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negati
19、veaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an interna
20、l locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstanc
21、es that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3
22、._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undes
23、irable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Complete the gap-filling task. So
24、me of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluat
25、ing and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-fru
26、stration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, re
27、leasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure th
28、e word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being t
29、hreatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between
30、 _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing car
31、e and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acce
32、ptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _
33、demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with pos
34、itive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: h
35、aving an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(9).Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of st
36、ress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the process of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesse
37、s and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4._B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing b
38、etween two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: relaxation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(10).Complete the gap
39、-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.Stress. Different definitions of stress-circumstances that threaten well-being or the _ to them 1._-the p
40、rocess of evaluating and coping with threatening circumstances-the experience of being threatened by taxing circumstances. The causes of stressA. stressors- _ demanding events or circumstances 2._-linked to increased _ to illnesses and problems 3._-types:a. catastrophic eventsb. _c. minor hassles 4.
41、_B. _ sources-frustration 5._-conflicta. approach-approach conflictwhen choosing between _ 6._b. approach-avoidance conflictwhen deciding on something with positive and negativeaspectsc. avoidance-avoidance conflictwhen choosing between two undesirable options-_ 7._. CopingA. coping strategies: rela
42、xation, humor, releasing _ , etc. 8._B. factors in coping:-social support: providing care and 9._-optimism: using _ coping strategies 10._-perceived control: having an internal locus of control（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、SECTION B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).AnD is a_A. website B. team of volunteersC. band D. neighborh
43、ood（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why did they begin to have the idea of creating AnD?A. They were inspired by the movie “The Heavenly Kings“.B. They were touched by the experience of a boyband in Hong Kong.C. They realized the common straits for most artists in Hong Kong.D. They decided to address the issues
44、 facing artists everywhere.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What challenges does AnD have now?A. The general public shows less interest in it.B. Artists have higher demands for operating speed.C. AnD is struggling for more constant sponsorship.D. Artists need both communication and security.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4)
45、.How often does AnD sponsor offiine art activities?A. Nearly once every month. B. Every other month.C. Every third day. D. Unknown.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following is NOT included in the future plan of AnD?A. Sharing media playlists for fans.B. Promoting artists in the community.C. Achieving 250% growth in registered user and traffic statistics.D. Looking for more partners to work with both online and offiine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、SECTION C(总题数：3，分数：5.00)(1).Why did Winfrey bring in many top Hollywood celebrities?A. Beca
