1、专业八级-751 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Information Superhig(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、SECTION B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Questions 1 to 5 are(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Jassie and Pauline are classma
2、tesB.Jassie is an overseas student from AmericaC.Pauline and Jassie are talking about a pictureD.They are having American geographyA.White House is on the south side of Pennsylvania Ave. ,Washingten,D.C. ,facing Lafayette Square.B.The east and west terraces, the executive office, the east wing, and
3、a penthouse and a bomb shetter are added to the main building.C.It was designed by James Hoban on a site chosen by George Washington.D.It is the oldest public building in Washington.A.The East Room.B.The Red Room.C.The Blue Room.D.The Green Room.A.Theodore Roosevelt.B.John Adams.C.George Washington.
4、D.Thomas Jefforson.A.It became official before President Theodore Roosevelt had it engraved upon his stationery.B.It derives the name from the color of the building.C.The building was restored after being burned in 1814,so the smoke -stained gray stone walls were painted white.D.Actually the cognome
5、n “White House” was applied to the building some time before it was painted.六、SECTION C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Questions 6 and 7 ar(总题数：1，分数：2.00)A.FridayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.MondayA.Tony BlairB.William HagueC.the Liberal DemocratsD.Labor Party八、Questions 8 to 10 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Israeli Prime Minister
6、 is sincere to call for ceasefireB.Sharon s appeal to stop ongoing violence is a “lie“C.they believe this time will soon witness ceasefireD.they feel relieved America supports ceasefireA.Sharons government aimed at alleviating international pressure on IsraelB.Sharons government felt guilty of their
7、 excessive use of forceC.Sharons government is demanded by the United States to stop fireD.Sharons government is opposed by its peopleA.Israeli soldiers carried out the appeal to stop fireB.Israeli soldiers continue to patrol under interim peace dealsC.Israeli soldiers returned fireD.Israeli soldier
8、s returned fire and soon initiated another fighting九、PART READING COMPR(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、TEXT A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、I was born in Feb(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.The general tone of this passage can be described as _.（分数：1.00）A.haughty and sarcasticB.condescending and humbleC.domineering and aggressiveD.honest and
9、confident2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The authors mother died when he was only ten years old.B.The authors father died when he was six years old.C.The author and his family moved to Indiana in his eighth year.D.His grandfather was killed by Indians in a battle.3.The author
10、is _.（分数：1.00）A.a friend of Abraham Lincoln sB.a writer who gives an account of Abraham Lincoln s biographyC.Abraham Lincoln himselfD.Abraham Lincolns autobiography4.Which events provided much encouragement for Abraham Lincoln in his political career?（分数：1.00）A.The Black - Hawk war and Law - practic
11、ing.B.The Black -Hawk war and the Missouri Compromise.C.Farm work and Law- practicing.D.Law -practicing and the Missouri Compromise.5.What was required of a teacher in the authors hometown?（分数：1.00）A.No qualification.B.Latin - understanding.C.Experiences of traveling round the world.D.The basical ab
12、ility to know how to read, write and compute arithmetically.十二、TEXT B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Once found almost en(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.The discovery of a new type of ceratopsian dinosaur suggests ceratopsians _.（分数：1.00）A.migrated to North America around 70 - 80 million years ago.B.arrived in Asia from North A
13、merica about 90 million years ago.C.originated in Asia and later migrated to North America.D.could have moved to Asia from North America long ago.7.The passage focuses on _.（分数：1.00）A.dinosaurs geographical location.B.shifting views of dinosaurs.C.migration patterns of dinosaurs.D.geologic activity
14、of Earth.8.The discovery of dinosaur fossil sites in Bolivia is eciting because of the following reasons ECEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.they are found in a continent other than Asia and North Continent.B.the largest dinosaurs in the world are found in this discovery.C.there are some unknown species of dinosaurs
15、 found this time.D.the dinosaurs were believed to be some of the last ones on earth.9.Witmers research leads people to believe _.（分数：1.00）A.Tyrannosaurus Re had lips and Triceratops had cheeks.B.dinosaurs might have looked like mammals such as sheep.C.dinosaurs might not have looked like what we tho
16、ught.D.dinosaurs must have looked like birds or crocodiles.10.Newly- found fossilized tracks in Alaska proved that dinosaurs migration between Asia and North America took place _.（分数：1.00）A.much earlier than experts previously thought.B.much later than experts previously thought.C.after Asia became
17、an independent continent.D.sometime around 25 million years ago.十四、TEXT C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、The Land of Disney(总题数：2，分数：2.00)11.What is the most distinguished feature of Disney?（分数：1.00）A.Disney was created and built by a person who drew cartoons and set up a company from nothing.B.Disney films were
18、able to reflect the hopes and fears of ordinary people.C.Disney had affiliation with the FBI.D.Disney respected the rights belonging to everyone and possessed the democratic atmosphere.12.Walt Disney became an icon after his death not because _.（分数：1.00）A.he was a role model to business people and f
19、ilmmakersB.he could entertain the public at large all their livesC.he was a purveyor of “subliterate” entertainmentD.he could represent all that was good about America十六、TEXT D(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、We live in southern (总题数：5，分数：5.00)13.The writer thinks that the legal profession _.（分数：1.00）A.strives to
20、protect consumers.B.includes rapacious attorneys.C.does a good job of policing its members.D.is part of an incorruptible system.14.The phrase “cinched up our belts,“ in the first paragraph, suggests that the couple _.（分数：1.00）A.thought creating a winery would be easy.B.wore clothing that was too big
21、.C.strapped their belongings together and moved.D.prepared for the difficult work ahead.15.According to the author, the life of vintners is most controlled by _.（分数：1.00）A.the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms.B.unexpected changes in temperature.C.the sugar content of the grapes.D.the tempo of
22、 the seasons.16.The writer complains that when she questioned the lawyers she _.（分数：1.00）A.never got an answer.B.never got a simple answer.C.could make no sense of the answer.D.could not believe what she got.17.The grapes are harvested on a date that _.（分数：1.00）A.may vary.B.is traditionally set.C.de
23、pends on the official approval.D.is determined by availability of pickers.十八、TEXT E(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Cyberia-Internet Ca(总题数：3，分数：3.00)18.Which one has not been developed at Cyberia according to the text.?（分数：1.00）A.The Cyberia magazine.B.An online dating agency.C.Cyberia Records.D.Cyberia Supermark
24、et.19.How do people evaluate Eva Pascoe?（分数：1.00）A.A very charismatic and smart businesswoman.B.A conformist.C.A supporter of knowledge.D.A pioneer in combining technology and money - making.20.What is the particular way of Cyberia?（分数：1.00）A.Cyberia is built by a woman who grew up in rigidly commun
25、ist Poland.B.Cyberia is a restaurant chain spreading all over the world.C.Cyberia is able to capture the mysterious zeitgeist of where people want to be.D.Cyberia boasts many different kinds of businesses.二十、PART GENERAL KNOWL(总题数：10，分数：10.00)21.X: If La Coruna defeated Valensia in that match, it wo
26、uld have acquired qualification for the Champions Cup.Y: La Corona didnt defeat Valensia in that match.X _ Y in semantics.（分数：1.00）A.is synonymous withB.entailsC.positively presupposesD.negatively presupposes22.Noam Chomsky is a(n) _ linguist.（分数：1.00）A.American theoreticalB.American practicalC.Russ
27、ian theoreticalD.Russian practical23.Which of the following contains phonemic contrast?（分数：1.00）A.peat, peelB.pea, peeC.pee, peepD.pear, pearl24._ is generally regarded as John Steinbecks masterpiece.（分数：1.00）A.The Sea WolfB.The Great GatsbyC.Uncle Toms CabinD.The Grapes of Wrath25.Tony Blair may in
28、terview in the _ with officials coming from foreign countries.（分数：1.00）A.CapitolB.Buckingham PalaceC.KremlinD.Winter Palace26.Hollywood is in the state of _.（分数：1.00）A.Los AngelesB.New YorkC.CaliforniaD.San Francisco27.Hemingway is a _ according to Gertrude Stein（分数：1.00）A.lost generationB.beat gene
29、rationC.romanticistD.transcedentalist28.Which of the following is NOT true of Winston Churchill?（分数：1.00）A.He served as Prime Minister for 2 non - consecutive terms.B.He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953.C.He instigated a reign of terror.D.He first came into power during the Battle of Brita
30、in.29.Which of the following is NOT true of the U. S.（分数：1.00）A.?A. A well -dereloped country.B.A permanent member of the Security Council of the UN.C.The biggest country in the Americas.D.A melting pot.30.If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind is _ famous verse.（分数：1.00）A.William Words worthsB.L
31、ord ByronsC.John KeatsD.Peroy Bysshe Shelleys二十一、PART PROOFREADDING(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The British Empire w(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数
32、：1.00）填空项 1:_二十三、PART TRANSLATION(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、SECTION A CHINESE TO(总题数：1，分数：10.00)41.将近九十年以后，毛姆在一次广播讲话里用自己的话重申了这个看法，并作了发挥。如果我没有理解错的话，毛姆先生说的是：人的头脑的基本构造之中具有一种东西，它非常喜欢甚至要求听人讲故事，讲一个开头、中间、结尾都齐全的故事。他还说，现代有些作家过分热衷于剖析心理和进行论证，忽视讲故事要注意完整性这一重要特点，结果使得侦探故事普遍趋于一般化。我感到这两位十分不同的作家所作的精辟论断相得益彰，都是很有启发的。柯林斯是要“讲一个故
33、事”，就在这讲故事的过程中，他形成了侦探小说家所需要的条理性和善于作细致描写的本领。（分数：10.00）_二十五、SECTION B ENGLISH TO(总题数：1，分数：10.00)42.Alice was a B -plus student through her first three years at college. During the winter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ran off the road and hit a tree. Alice ba
34、nged her head on the steering stake but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises arel discharged fro hospital within a day.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bs were becomings She had trouble remembering what shed read and was initable and easi
35、ly distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsvchologist for further examination. Although her IQ hadnt changed and standard neurological tests were normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory. problems. She could still process new information, but it took longer than befor
36、e and she became“ overloaded if she tries to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalisation of victims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can go undetected through ordinary medical examination. There are
37、the people who seemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle intellectual and behavioural effect that may seriously impair their ability to work and interact normally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a “silent epidemic.” Some never lost consciousness and o
38、thers never even suffered a direct blow to the head, yet brain damage occurred.（分数：10.00）_二十六、PART WRITING(总题数：1，分数：20.00)43.Write an essay about 400 words, expressing your view on fake commodities.In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement and in the second part you
39、should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of
40、 marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.（分数：20.00）_专业八级-751 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Information Superhig(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：electronic）解析：解题思路 信息的类别。详细解答 “electronic”电子的来自“electron”“a stable elementary particle ha
41、ving a unit negative electric charge and a rest mass of approx”电子；“electric”为“of or operated by electricity”电的。听力原文-Information Superhighway At WorkThe Information superhighway is a new way of looking at electronic Communication. It can be broken down into four components: people, content, networks,
42、 and appliances.People are the travelers and builders of the superhighway. We travel the superhighway every time we make phone call, receive a fax , watch TV, or search the World Wide Web. Today, in many American communities, teachers, school administators, and librarians use the Information superhi
43、ghway to find new information and materials, share ideas and lesson plans with colleagues, and bring guests and experts to their classrooms. Communities use it to relay local information and to reach out the world beyond them. Families send e-mail to each other, research vacation destinations, and s
44、hare informations on child nutrition via the Information superhighway.The Information superhighway also create jobs. Many people plan, design, build, maintain, and develop the net- works and appliances of the superhighway. Others investigate the news, create the programming, and come up with the ide
45、as that make our journeys on the superhighway information and entertaining.Content is the information on the superhighway. People created the Information superhighway to share ideas, entertainment, and data quickly, easily, and over great distances. The content that travels over the superhighway is
46、as varied as the people who send and receive it. It can be a comedy show transmitted over broadcast or cable television networks, or it can be an email message between old friends. It can also be the voice mail of a school principal, or the online database of a small business. Today, every kind of i
47、nform action can be transmitted to anywhere at anytime. The content carried over the superhighway is immense and growing constantly. Are you looking for a play or a poem by Shakespeare? Its out there. You need not worry if you have no time to visit a library during work hours. The library of Congress and hundreds of other public libraries around the world are electronically open for everybody, at any time of
