1、专业八级-471 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.“Investment“ and “finance“ are two buzz words on college campus nowadays. Many students are trying to invest in the stock market. Some of them made a fortune, while others lost hundreds of thousands yuan in the market. What do you think
2、 of college students“ investing on stocks? Write an essay of about 400 words on this topic. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have w
3、ritten to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_2.On a Chinese college campus, us
4、ually several college students share a dormitory. Unfortunately some college students do not pay enough attention to living in a shared environment. For instance, they may ignore the sanitation of their dormitory or they may suddenly start to play music while others are sound asleep. Hence the idea
5、of making dormitory policies to curb these indecencies has become popular on campus. You are in favor of this idea and have therefore decided to write to your university campus radio a passage entitled: In Support of Dormitory PoliciesYou are to write a passage of approximately 400 words on this iss
6、ue. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content,
7、organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_3.Nowadays, online games are popular among college students. Many play online games in their spare time for relaxation. There are also many who are so obsessed with network games
8、 that they play truant or even commit crimes. What do you think of online games? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: Should Online Games Be Banned in Universities?In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should supp
9、ort your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.
10、00）_4.All of us would agree that in order to be successful in the present-day society, we university graduates have to possess certain personal qualities that can enable us to realize our aim. What do you think is the most important personal quality of a university graduate? Write a composition of a
11、bout 400 words on the following topic: The Most Important Personal Quality of a University StudentIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring wha
12、t you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_5.Filial piety is a traditional virtue of the Chinese people. It takes on different me
13、aning in different times. What“s filial piety in your mind? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: My View On Filial PietyIn the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details.
14、In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of ma
15、rks. （分数：20.00）_专业八级-471 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.“Investment“ and “finance“ are two buzz words on college campus nowadays. Many students are trying to invest in the stock market. Some of them made a fortune, while others lost hundreds of thousands yuan in the market. Wh
16、at do you think of college students“ investing on stocks? Write an essay of about 400 words on this topic. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring
17、what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Stock
18、 Market? Not a Good Place for College StudentsWith the taking off of China“s market economy, many new things are emerging, of which speculating on stocks is one. Originally, only businessmen invest in the stock market, but in recent years, their group is expanding with the participation of many coll
19、ege students. Understandable though their intention is, I personally think it advisable that they stay away from the complicated stock market. To begin with, the primary task of students is study. Speculating on stocks entails a great investment of time and energy. Investors have to keep track of la
20、test changes in the stock market and keep learning from others by watching videos or communicating with successful investors. Even though they want to, college students cannot split one hour into two. Moreover, when money is concerned, most people cannot help but worry about it. Then how can they co
21、ncentrate on their academic work? As the saving goes, “He who hunts two hares leaves one and loses the other.“ It is impossible for college students to make profits on stocks and simultaneously, do well in their academic studies. In the second place, one needs both adequate capital and a good mindse
22、t to speculate on stocks. Most college students do not have a stable income. The money they invest comes mostly from their living expense. Thinking of how important the money is, they may feel great mental pressure. Once losing the money, they may find it hard to bear the blow . Even when some stude
23、nts make a fortune in this way, they may have the wrong impression that speculation is right and proper, which may distort their life values. Last but not least, college students are in want of corresponding knowledge and experience on stocks. A specialist once gave an equation about how to succeed
24、in investing. It goes like this: “Successful Investment = Strict Control of One“s Mentality + Correct Management of Capital + Solid Skills and Ability“. As has been mentioned above, college students are in lack of the first two elements. The third one is no exception. Although most student investors
25、 major in economics and finance, they have not mastered all the necessary knowledge in this field. Sadly, students cannot afford to learn from painful lessons. Given the factors I have outlined, I believe that it is better for college students to stay away from the stock market and divert their atte
26、ntion to something more beneficial and less harmful. 解析 大学生炒股是中国市场经济腾飞的一个产物。虽然这标志着大学生理财和投资观念的加强，有的学生也赚到不少钱，但总的来说，大学生炒股还是不恰当的。一、大学生的主要任务是学习，炒股会浪费其大量时间和精力。二、炒股需要一定的资金和良好的心态。大学生不具有独立的经济来源，基本上是花的父母的钱，有的甚至借钱，一旦在股市上惨败，后果往往十分严重。大学生心理承受能力差，而股市要求良好的心理素质，因此不适合大学生。三、大学生缺乏相关的知识和经验，有的是现学现卖，往往不奏效。2.On a Chinese c
27、ollege campus, usually several college students share a dormitory. Unfortunately some college students do not pay enough attention to living in a shared environment. For instance, they may ignore the sanitation of their dormitory or they may suddenly start to play music while others are sound asleep
28、. Hence the idea of making dormitory policies to curb these indecencies has become popular on campus. You are in favor of this idea and have therefore decided to write to your university campus radio a passage entitled: In Support of Dormitory PoliciesYou are to write a passage of approximately 400
29、words on this issue. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awar
30、ded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 In Support of Dormitory PoliciesEveryone hopes to live in a clean, comfortable and genial environment. Dormitories are our home on campus. The condi
31、tions of our dormitories directly decide the quality of our campus life. Suppose your dormitory is squalid, stinky and full of noises, would you have any mood to study or do anything else? Unfortunately, this is actually happening around us. Some students ignore the sanitation of their dormitory and
32、 make noises while others are sound asleep. Considering the bad effects of such behaviors, I believe dormitory policies must be made. As the saying goes, “Nothings can be achieved without norms and standards.“ A pleasant atmosphere in dormitories can only be achieved with the help of policies. In mo
33、st cases, people are not intentionally annoying others by making noises or littering about in their dormitories. Maybe they are just too accustomed to their casual lifestyle at home that they can hardly realize that the dormitory is quite a different place. Under such circumstances, they need to be
34、reminded of what is acceptable and what is not. Without written policies, a roommate has to shoulder this responsibility. As a result, this roommate may risk annoying those people and never have a peaceful dormitory life from then on. The idea of making dormitory policies is for the sake of every on
35、e of us. Do you want to catch cold because of the stagnant air in your dormitory? Do you want to open the dormitory door and feel as if you are in front of a refuse dump ? Won“t you feel life miserable when you are wide awake at one o“clock in the morning because someone else is still watching a mov
36、ie and keeping the speaker on? Will you still love university life when you are practically living in hell? In light of what has been mentioned above, I firmly believe that every college student will endorse dormitory policies. Let“s join hands to make our dormitory a warm home! 解析 这是一篇要求写给校广播台的稿件，这
37、种文体不同于专八常考的类型。考生在动笔之前应该仔细审题，写作时注意符合广播稿的特点，如加入适当的呼吁等等。就内容来讲，首先，宿舍是大学生生活的一个重要场所，这里的状况好坏直接决定了大学生的生活质量。其次，没有规矩，不成方圆。有的人可能并没有意识到自己的行为不恰当，如果单靠别人提醒的话，可能造成不必要的纠纷，而明文规定则能避免这一麻烦。3.Nowadays, online games are popular among college students. Many play online games in their spare time for relaxation. There are al
38、so many who are so obsessed with network games that they play truant or even commit crimes. What do you think of online games? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: Should Online Games Be Banned in Universities?In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main ar
39、gument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instr
40、uctions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Should Online Games Be Banned in Universities?Online games have been the focus of public debate ever since they came into being. Many people are so addicted to online games that they have insulated themselves from the outside world. Thes
41、e people are sheer losers in our society. Being afraid that college students, the future backbone of a society, may be ruined by online games, some people argue that online games should be banned in universities. As a member of college students, I personally do not think much of this proposal. Undou
42、btedly, academic study should be the priority for college students. After all, their parents are not paying their expensive tuition in the hope that they may spend their valuable college life on online games. There are some college students who are so addicted to computer games that they play truant
43、 or even commit crimes. Moreover, addiction to computer games may undermine people“s physical and mental health. Despite all the disadvantages of online games mentioned above, my contention, however, is that online games should not be banned in universities. Most college students are adults, who are
44、 supposed to be responsible for their own choices. Although some students are weak in self-control, many others are able to strike a balance between study and games. For these students, online games are relaxing and interesting. All work but no play makes Jack a dull boy. There is no way that colleg
45、e students should completely bury themselves in books. They need relaxation once in a while. Online games create a virtual world which is totally different from the real one. They are refreshing to the mind and may help students recover from the fatigue of a day“s study. Some students can even get i
46、nspiration for their academic work in online games. Moreover, most online games require group work. When playing these games, students can have a better understanding of team spirit, and meanwhile learn the art of cooperation. Some games can even train students“ ability to react quickly to emergenci
47、es. If one assumes the role of a leader in an online game, he will most possibly get to know what it takes to be a leader, which he could not have known elsewhere. To conclude, online games should not be banned in universities just because they are misused by a few college students. Made use of appropriately, online games can help refresh a student“s mind, bring him inspiration, and teach him something that textbook fails to tell him. 解析 网络游戏对青少年的毒害已经成了一个不争的事实，然而对于已经成年，有了
