1、专业八级-455 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.As a college student upon graduation, you are faced with finding a job. What do you think a job should offer you? Do you regard salary as the only reward of a job? Talk about your idea with about 400 words. In the first part of your ess
2、ay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be aw
3、arded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_2.Personal Appearance: Looks Really Count. Or do they? Looks aren“t everything, as the saying goes. Write a passage of about 400 words agreeing or disagre
4、eing with the topic. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awar
5、ded for organization as well as for syntactic variety and appropriate word choice. （分数：20.00）_3.In the past, a university could expel regular students if they got married during their studies. This ban has compelled students who were contemplating marriage or got pregnant to make painful choicesto g
6、ive up study or delay marriage or have an abortion. But, since 2003, more than 70 universities on the Chinese mainland had lifted the marriage ban to give the green light to student couples who want to marry. People have different opinions on this issue. What do you think of it? Write an essay of ab
7、out 400 words. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an approp
8、riate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_4.Extravagance on college campus is a serious problem. Many students are wasting food, electricity, water and o
9、ther things unconsciously, while some others may try to show off their wealth through extravagant behaviors. What is your opinion about such a phenomenon? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: No Extravagance on College CampusIn the first part of your essay you should state clear
10、ly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organi
11、zation, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_5.The typical routine for most students at colleges is waking up, going to class, doing homework, and then going to sleep, periodically eating throughout the day. But not all stud
12、ents like to follow this routine and opt to get their education by their own means, skipping class. What do you think of skipping class? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: Should College Students Be Allowed to Skip Classes?In the first part of your essay you should state clear
13、ly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow
14、the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_专业八级-455 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.As a college student upon graduation, you are faced with finding a job. What do you think a job should offer you? Do you regard salary as the only reward of a job? Talk abo
15、ut your idea with about 400 words. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You sho
16、uld supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Salary Is Not the Only Reward of a JobAround us, there are many people who ar
17、e dead for eight hours of a day and come back to life immediately after work. For them, the only reward of a job is the salary. They are willing to stay dead for eight hours a day in exchange for that money . Personally, I believe this kind of job is a waste of life. The reward of a job should inclu
18、de some immeasurable things other than the monetary compensation. Indeed, it“s quite understandable for us to want a higher salary in return for our commitment of time and energy to an occupation. The higher the salary, the better. Extra money provides us with better chances to enjoy life: travellin
19、g around the world, tasting delicious cuisine and purchasing luxurious cars and houses. Many wretched people are stuck in a miserable life because of a lack of money. That“s why people say “Money is not everything, but without money you can do nothing.“ However , in terms of the reward of a job, we
20、must not neglect factors such as how much we like it, whether we can exert ourselves and if we may win others“ approval. Let“s imagine what will happen to someone who picks up a job that offers him nothing but money. Initially, this person is as ambitious and talented as any other college graduates.
21、 He has big dreams and irresistible passion. Later, he may find the occupation a little boring and his knowledge and skills are not given full play to. Enticed by money, he overlooks these problems, going to work everyday hoping that time passes faster during the eight hours. One day, his dreams and
22、 passion are all gone, and he is finally a dead person who moves around like a zombie. I believe the most successful and joyful people in a career are those who have a passion for and a dedication to their jobs. These people are happy to start a new day“s work because they foresee a possible breakth
23、rough. This is far better than waking up every morning resenting what one is going to do. To sum up, I would like to say that apart from salary, job satisfaction is also what we should take into account. If I cannot have both, I would rather choose the latter. 解析 高薪水=高回报?一份工作给人的回报不仅在于金钱方面，更重要的在心灵方面。
24、做自己想做的事，发挥出自己的才能，得到他人的认同，这些都是一份工作应该带给我们的。如果一个人工作得痛苦不堪，除了工资一无所获，那么这份工作实际上并没有多大价值。赚钱是为了享受生活，何必痛苦地赚钱呢?2.Personal Appearance: Looks Really Count. Or do they? Looks aren“t everything, as the saying goes. Write a passage of about 400 words agreeing or disagreeing with the topic. In the first part of your
25、writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for organization as well as for syntactic v
26、ariety and appropriate word choice. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 Looks Aren“t EverythingLooks are something. Attractive appearance never fails to leave people a good impression. In many aspects of our life, looks play an important role. In the showbiz , for instance, personal appearance alone would suffi
27、ce to decide whether one is successful or not. Anyway, no one wants to turn on the TV and see an ugly and sickening face. Appearance is also a factor that most people will take into account when choosing a life partner. It would be dishonest to say that looks don“t matter at all. Nevertheless, looks
28、 aren“t everything. External beauty is but skin-deep. In most cases, inner beauty counts more. Judgments based on external appearances are superficial and usually biased . Stephen Hawking, the greatest scientist today, is suffering from muscle atrophy as a result of a serious disease. We may well he
29、 shocked by his twisted face when we see his pictures. Who would ever imagine that the “ king of the universe “ has such frightening looks? However, from another perspective, we may find his external appearance dwarfed by the marvelous inner worlda world that is able to contain the whole universe. S
30、ometimes, good looks can be counterproductive. In the past, coquettish imperial concubines used to be criticized as foxtrel . They either took up too much time and energy of the king so that he couldn“t attend to state affairs timely, or exerted their influence on the king to make things go as they
31、expected. The stereotype that attractive women are the root of disasters is still held by many people. Consequently, many professions close the door on beautiful women. Things are the same with good-looking men. Young, handsome men usually seem to be unreliable, while plain-looking middle-aged men a
32、re often defined as frank and honest. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that looks can be deceptive and even dangerous. After all, appearance is only a small part of a person. Most of us have to make a living by means of real ability. 解析 外貌是否重要?这是一个永恒话题。我们不能否认，在很多
33、方面，外貌是很重要的。比如在娱乐圈，外貌就能决定一个人是否成功。然而，更多时候，我们不能仅靠外貌去评价一个人，否则可能失去了解其内有美的机会。在社会的各个领域打拼，靠的还是真本事。有时候，过于漂亮的外表反而让人觉得靠不住，起到反作用。3.In the past, a university could expel regular students if they got married during their studies. This ban has compelled students who were contemplating marriage or got pregnant to m
34、ake painful choicesto give up study or delay marriage or have an abortion. But, since 2003, more than 70 universities on the Chinese mainland had lifted the marriage ban to give the green light to student couples who want to marry. People have different opinions on this issue. What do you think of i
35、t? Write an essay of about 400 words. In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You
36、should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 My View on College Students“ MarriageNowadays, a majority of universities h
37、ave carried out policy to allow students to get married on campus. This has given rise to heated discussion in the society. Some people are in favor of this policy while others are against it. As far as I“m concerned, college students should not get married during study period. First of all, althoug
38、h most college students are about 21 years old, their mental state is not mature enough. They haven“t stepped into society and have simple and naive views about people and the world. After they start working, they will find their attitudes undergoing great changes. Marriage means more than love, it
39、contains responsibility, understanding, tolerance and support, etc. In fact, many college students end up in divorce after they get married for a very short time period. They maybe find the person they love is not fit for them and there are great distinctions between their world outlooks . As they a
40、re very young, they may have little tolerance and don“t understand each other. Moreover, college is a valuable time for every student to learn knowledge. Students should make full use of limited time to study hard and pursue knowledge. If students get married, they have to be distracted from study b
41、y all kinds of trivial matters in life. In the long run, it is harmful to the students“ careers. What“s worse, they must not neglect one important problem: what should they do when they start to find jobs? As the competition is becoming more and more fierce, students cannot assure that they will fin
42、d satisfying jobs in the same city. In addition, although universities have no restrictions on students“ marriage, they actually don“t encourage students to do so. Also, colleges will not provide favorable conditions for those students who get married. Meanwhile, the young couples have to bear heavy
43、 financial burdens and learn to deal with other trivial issues. As they have no jobs and financial sources, they are easy to have quarrels about these matters. As a matter of fact, the foundation of their marriage is far from solid and is very easy to break down . In conclusion, although college stu
44、dents are given legal rights to get married, they had better not have marriages too early. As the old saying goes: more haste, less speed . Only when we become mature enough and have capacity to deal with various practical problems, can we have successful marriage and live a happy life. 解析 2003 年起，中
45、国大陆 70多所高校校允许在校学生结婚。但对于在校大学生结婚，不同的人持有不同的观点。大学生结婚的弊端包括：一、他们的心智并不成熟，观点和想法难免幼稚。二、大学阶段是学生提升自己的重要时期，结婚肯定会使他们分心，进而影响他们的前途。三、高校允许在校学生结婚，但并不支持。学生会因此增加经济压力，并被生活琐事所困扰。本题要求学生在写作过程中发挥想象，并提出自己的观点。4.Extravagance on college campus is a serious problem. Many students are wasting food, electricity, water and other t
46、hings unconsciously, while some others may try to show off their wealth through extravagant behaviors. What is your opinion about such a phenomenon? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: No Extravagance on College CampusIn the first part of your essay you should state clearly you
47、r main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_
