1、职称英语理工类 C 级分类模拟 1 及答案解析(总分：99.99，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第 1 部分：词汇选项(总题数：30，分数：75.00)1.The nursery is bright and cheerful .（分数：2.50）A.pleasantB.cleanC.peacefulD.large2.This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.（分数：2.50）A.neverB.rarelyC.oftenD.only3.People from many places
2、were drawn to the city by its growing economy.（分数：2.50）A.fetchedB.carriedC.attractedD.pushed4.The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.（分数：2.50）A.placedB.showedC.pointedD.decided5.How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?（分数：2.50）A.explainB.examineC.chooseD.expa
3、nd6.About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factories（分数：2.50）A.thirdB.fourthC.tenthD.fifteenth7.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.（分数：2.50）A.carefulB.hatefulC.beautifulD.thankful8.There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt
4、（分数：2.50）A.resultB.judgmentC.estimationD.event9.He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.（分数：2.50）A.sureB.angryC.doubtfulD.worried10.The last few weeks have been enjoyable（分数：2.50）A.closeB.nearC.pastD.several11.What were the consequences of the decision she had made?（分数：2.50）A.reasonsB.
5、resultsC.causesD.bases12.They didn“t realize how serious the problem was.（分数：2.50）A.knowB.forgetC.doubtD.remember13.We shall keep the money in a secure place.（分数：2.50）A.cleanB.secretC.distantD.safe14.The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city（分数：2.50）A.attackedB.surprisedC.a
6、ttractedD.interested15.The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.（分数：2.50）A.get rid ofB.set upC.repairD.paint16.Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.（分数：2.50）A.workB.profitC.relyD.prove17.The conference explored the possibility of c
7、loser trade links.（分数：2.50）A.deniedB.investigatedC.stressedD.created18.The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.（分数：2.50）A.fatalB.hatefulC.goodD.useful19.During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.（分数：2.50）A.controlB.spendC.collectD.exchange20.It“s impolite to cut in when
8、 two persons are holding a conversation.（分数：2.50）A.leaveB.talk loudlyC.stand upD.interrupt21.I wonder what your aim in life is.（分数：2.50）A.symbolB.goalC.actionD.attitude22.I have no alternative but to report him to the local police.（分数：2.50）A.opinionB.meansC.choiceD.selection23.The indecisive man was
9、 readily persuaded to change his mind again.（分数：2.50）A.easilyB.hardlyC.subtlyD.suddenly24.It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind .（分数：2.50）A.settledB.solvedC.saidD.decided25.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car.（分数：2.50）A.reluctantB.eagerC.pleasedD.angry
10、26.We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.（分数：2.50）A.wasteB.buyC.useD.sell27.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.（分数：2.50）A.refusedB.readC.producedD.accepted28.Winston Churchill gave a moving speech.（分数：2.50）A.nervousB.foolishC.stirringD.fast29.We tried to restrict our conve
11、rsation to arguments relevant to the topic.（分数：2.50）A.putB.suitC.confineD.resort30.It doesn“t stand to reason that he would lie.（分数：2.50）A.seem logicalB.look pleasantC.appear obviousD.sound important二、第 2 部分：阅读判断(总题数：1，分数：25.00)Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of
12、 southeast England on 28 April 2007, toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries. “It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride,“ said
13、the woman. The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a. m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel. Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residen
14、ts said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds. “I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me,“ said Hedrick van Eck, 27, of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London. “I then heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It fe
15、lt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down.“ There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birm
16、ingham. The country“s strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931, measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one
17、 in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France. Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain sh
18、ould be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.（分数：24.99）(1).During the April 28 earthquake, the whole England was left without power.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(
19、2).The Channel Tunnel was closed for 10 hours after the earthquake occurred.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(3).It was reported that one lady had got her head and neck injured, but not seriously.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(4).France and several other European countries sent their me
20、dical teams to work side by side with the British doctors.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(5).The country“s strongest earthquake took place in London in 1580.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(6).Musson predicted that another earthquake would occur in southeast England sooner or later.（分数：
21、3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(7).It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earthquakes.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned职称英语理工类 C 级分类模拟 1 答案解析(总分：99.99，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第 1 部分：词汇选项(总题数：30，分数：75.00)1.The nursery is bright and cheerful .（分数：2.50）A.pleasant
22、B.cleanC.peacefulD.large解析：2.This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.（分数：2.50）A.neverB.rarely C.oftenD.only解析：3.People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.（分数：2.50）A.fetchedB.carriedC.attracted D.pushed解析：4.The soldier displayed rema
23、rkable courage in the battle.（分数：2.50）A.placedB.showed C.pointedD.decided解析：5.How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?（分数：2.50）A.explain B.examineC.chooseD.expand解析：6.About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factories（分数：2.50）A.thirdB.fourth C.tenthD.f
24、ifteenth解析：7.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.（分数：2.50）A.carefulB.hatefulC.beautifulD.thankful 解析：8.There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt（分数：2.50）A.result B.judgmentC.estimationD.event解析：9.He is certain that the dictionary is just what I wan
25、t.（分数：2.50）A.sure B.angryC.doubtfulD.worried解析：10.The last few weeks have been enjoyable（分数：2.50）A.closeB.nearC.past D.several解析：11.What were the consequences of the decision she had made?（分数：2.50）A.reasonsB.results C.causesD.bases解析：12.They didn“t realize how serious the problem was.（分数：2.50）A.know
26、 B.forgetC.doubtD.remember解析：13.We shall keep the money in a secure place.（分数：2.50）A.cleanB.secretC.distantD.safe 解析：14.The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city（分数：2.50）A.attackedB.surprised C.attractedD.interested解析：15.The city has decided to do away with all the old buil
27、dings in its center.（分数：2.50）A.get rid of B.set upC.repairD.paint解析：16.Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.（分数：2.50）A.workB.profit C.relyD.prove解析：17.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.（分数：2.50）A.deniedB.investigated C.stressedD.create
28、d解析：18.The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.（分数：2.50）A.fatal B.hatefulC.goodD.useful解析：19.During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.（分数：2.50）A.controlB.spendC.collect D.exchange解析：20.It“s impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation.（分数：2.50）A.leave
29、B.talk loudlyC.stand upD.interrupt 解析：21.I wonder what your aim in life is.（分数：2.50）A.symbolB.goal C.actionD.attitude解析：22.I have no alternative but to report him to the local police.（分数：2.50）A.opinionB.meansC.choice D.selection解析：23.The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again.
30、（分数：2.50）A.easily B.hardlyC.subtlyD.suddenly解析：24.It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind .（分数：2.50）A.settledB.solvedC.saidD.decided 解析：25.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car.（分数：2.50）A.reluctant B.eagerC.pleasedD.angry解析：26.We consume a lot more than we
31、 are able to produce.（分数：2.50）A.wasteB.buyC.use D.sell解析：27.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.（分数：2.50）A.refusedB.readC.produced D.accepted解析：28.Winston Churchill gave a moving speech.（分数：2.50）A.nervousB.foolishC.stirring D.fast解析：29.We tried to restrict our conversation to arguments
32、 relevant to the topic.（分数：2.50）A.putB.suitC.confine D.resort解析：30.It doesn“t stand to reason that he would lie.（分数：2.50）A.seem logical B.look pleasantC.appear obviousD.sound important解析：二、第 2 部分：阅读判断(总题数：1，分数：25.00)Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast E
33、ngland on 28 April 2007, toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries. “It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride,“ said the woman. T
34、he British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a. m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel. Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the
35、tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds. “I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me,“ said Hedrick van Eck, 27, of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London. “I then heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if som
36、eone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down.“ There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham. The
37、country“s strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931, measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 tha
38、t caused damage in London and was felt in France. Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able
39、 to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.（分数：24.99）(1).During the April 28 earthquake, the whole England was left without power.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.Wrong C.Not mentioned解析：解析 题干大意：2
40、007 年 4 月 28 日的地震致使全英格兰都停电，与文章第一段表达的内容不符。文章第一段说：地震殃及英格兰东南部的肯特郡部分地区，电力中断，几千名居民无电可用。所以，题句是错误的，故答案选 B。(2).The Channel Tunnel was closed for 10 hours after the earthquake occurred.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 解析：解析 题干大意：地震发生后，海峡隧道关闭了 10 小时。题句表达的内容文章并未提及，故答案选 C。(3).It was reported that one lady
41、 had got her head and neck injured, but not seriously.（分数：3.57）A.Right B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：解析 题干大意：地震中一个妇女的头部和颈部受了点轻伤。第一段最后一句提到：地震中一个妇女的头部和颈部受了点轻伤。题句表达的意思与文中的内容相符。故答案选 A。(4).France and several other European countries sent their medical teams to work side by side with the British doctors.（分数：3.
42、57）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 解析：解析 题干大意：法国及其他欧洲国家派遣他们的医疗队伍去英国，并与当地的医生并肩工作。这一内容文章并未提及，故答案选 C。(5).The country“s strongest earthquake took place in London in 1580.（分数：3.57）A.RightB.Wrong C.Not mentioned解析：解析 题干大意：英国最强烈的地震于 1580 年发生在伦敦，这与文章表述的事实不符。文章第七段第一句提到：英国最强烈的地震于 1931 年发生在北海。题句表达的信息是错误的，故答案选 B。
43、(6).Musson predicted that another earthquake would occur in southeast England sooner or later.（分数：3.57）A.Right B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：解析 题干大意：Musson 预言在英格兰东南部迟早会发生另一次地震。这一说法与文章最后一段第三句所表达的意思相符。文章中说，另一次地震将袭击英格兰东南部，这只是个时间问题。故答案选A。(7).It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earthquakes.（分数：3.57）A.Right B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：解析 题干大意：高震级的地震在英格兰就更少见了。文章第六段第一句说，全球每年发生强度为里氏 4 级左右的地震有几千次，但是这种中等强度的地震在英格兰很少发生。据此，读者可以容易地推断出，高震级的地震在英格兰就更少见了。故答案选 A。
