1、英语翻译中级口译-38 及答案解析(总分：250.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSECTION 1: LIST(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA: Spot Dictati(总题数：1，分数：30.00)The Asian U U 1 /U /Uhas taken its toll on Hong Kongs tourist industry, U U 2 /U /Uof foreign exchange for the area. VOA Hong Kong correspondent reports on the governments efforts to revitalize
2、U U 3 /U /Uof the territorys economy.Hong Kong has been searching for ways to boost its U U 4 /U /Utourist industry. Efforts to lift the territorys ailing sector U U 5 /U /Uafter the government appointed Mike Rouse as its U U 6 /U /Ucommissioner for tourism. Mr. Rouse says in order to U U 7 /U /Utou
3、rism, the government plans to strengthen its U U 8 /U /Uand to enhance the territorys image as Asias most popular U U 9 /U /U.Hong Kong is still U U 10 /U /Uand great center for tourism, and will always be.However, in the last two years, tourism has taken U U 11 /U /U. Last year arrivals were down 2
4、3% from 1997 with U U 12 /U /Uvisitors coming here. The decline U U 13 /U /Ureduced travel in the region because of the Asian economic crisis. Mr. Rouse says U U 14 /U /Uto lift the tourist industry includes promoting entertainment activities in the territory U U 15 /U /Uarts and culture events. But
5、 what has made tourism officials most excited are the efforts to U U 16 /U /Uthe Walt Disney Company to build a Disneyland theme park in Hong Kong. Such a project could attract U U 17 /U /Utwo million visitors a year and create tens of thousands of jobs. While negotiation continue, several Chinese l
6、anguage newspapers U U 18 /U /Uthat Wait Disney has chosen Shanghai instead of Hong Kong. Mr. Rouse, who has been leading the team U U 19 /U /Uthe Disneyland theme park here, says the territory is still very much U U 20 /U /U. Disney official say they will decide by the end of next month on where th
7、ey will locate their second theme park in Asia. （分数：30.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、BB: Listening Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BStatements/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. Youd better buy a loc
8、al newspaper to look through the classified ads. B. You might put an ad in the local paper to find someone to fill the position. C. You can come this afternoon to go through the application procedures. D. You need to interview the well-known painter in our office this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).
9、 A. David will be the general manager next week. B. David will get a promotion and a pay rise. C. David will work hard to be a general manager. D. David will be transferred to the accounting managers office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. No one in this office is willing to do the translation except yourse
10、lf. B. The new secretary will ask someone to fix the date for you. C. The new secretary can type and hand in the document for you. D. The secretary is an able person to help you with the translation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. I paid 4 dollars for the shrimp. B. I paid 6 dollars for the shrimp. C. I pa
11、id 8 dollars for the shrimp. D. I paid 12 dollars for the shrimp.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Although you pay more for the course, you have a better chance of securing a job. B. You will not be enrolled in the course, unless you score high in the placement test. C. Your job is to locate excellent stude
12、nts and urge them to enroll in our MBA course. D. You will be awarded a scholarship for the MBA course if your high school record is excellent.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1). A. It is around 5:00. B. It is around 10:00. C. It is around 12:00. D. It is around 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The blouse w
13、ill cost $160. B. The blouse will cost $40. C. The blouse will cost $18. D. The blouse will cost $80.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She arrived before lunch. B. She arrived in time for lunch. C. She was expected to arrive half an hour earlier than she actually did. D. The lunch is supposed to begin at aro
14、und 11:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Only this time, the meal is good in White Rose Restaurant. B. White Rose Restaurant is not my favorite restaurant. C. I rarely eat in White Rose restaurant. D. Its one of the best meals Ive ever had in White Rose Restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Mrs. Jones asked
15、 her husband to feed the baby. B. Mrs. Jones asked her husband to take care of the baby. C. Mrs. Jones asked her husband to bathe the baby. D. Mrs. Jones asked her husband to put the baby to bed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BTalks and Conve(总题数：5，分数：20.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. That of a creator. B. That of a re-cr
16、eator. C. That of a receiver. D. That of a performer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because we need to concentrate for our quiet thought. B. Because we want to give full attention to the driving. C. Because we try to avoid being caught by the patrolling police. D. Because we intend to be as casual as poss
17、ible in the driving.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In the elevator. B. In the car. C. In the bathroom. D. In the church.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. By perceptive and analytical listening. B. By taking a sonic bath. C. By attending classical concerts. D. By listening to an emotional piece of music.（分数：1.00）A.
18、B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1). A. Bad weather. B. Human error. C. Breakdown of the engines. D. Failure of the communications system.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Two thousand feet. B. Twelve thousand feet. C. Twenty thousand feet. D. Twenty-two thousand feet.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Spanish. B. English. C. Norwegia
19、n. D. No mention in the passage.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Accurate communication is of utmost importance. B. Pilots should be able to speak several foreign languages. C. Air controllers should keep a close watch on the weather. D. Cooperation between pilots and air controllers is essential.（分数：1.00）A
20、.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1). A. In a school B. On the phone. C. At an education fair. D. In a street.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Whether he can apply for the college. B. Some information about the college. C. Whether his friend is in the college. D. Some details about the lessons in the college.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
21、D.(3). A. English. B. French. C. Italian. D. German.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The ability to be the top students. B. The ability to get high marks in all the exams. C. The ability to get on well with people from different countries. D. The ability to take care of oneself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1)
22、. A. Writing. B. Intensive reading. C. Conversational. D. Listening.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The course will last about a month and a half on each Friday afternoon. B. The course is open to all students of the center. C. Only students of assigned departments are entitled to enroll. D. Only freshmen
23、are allowed to sign up for the class.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In term lime, on weekends. B. In term time, in weekdays. C. In vacation, 9 a.m. to midday. D. In vacation, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Borrow more than one book at a time. B. Keep any book for up to a week. C. Keep master cop
24、ies and reference books more than a week. D. Borrow books as soon as one gets the borrowing Card.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：4.00）(1). A. She generally doesnt allow people to borrow it. B. She is trying to sell it. C. She bought it from a friend. D. It has broken down before.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The wo
25、man could probably repair it herself. B. Its rather small. C. It probably wont cost a lot to repair. D. Its probably difficult to drive.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He only works on new cars. B. He has fixed her car before. C. He is one of her neighbors. D. He will probably overcharge her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C
26、.D.(4). A. Take the woman to her home. B. Test-drive the womans car. C. Help the woman pay the mechanics bill. D. Help the woman fix her car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BC: Listening Tr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、BSectence Transl(总题数：1，分数：20.00)（分数：20.00）(1).Even a self-confident person needs to practice before making
27、a speech in public.（分数：4.00）_(2).We are not trying to practice medicine. We are trying to give consumers detailed information on their various health care issue.（分数：4.00）_(3).Boeing, the worlds largest commercial airplane maker, announced it has 18 billion dollars in new orders this year for its new
28、 777 jetliner.（分数：4.00）_(4).Tourism clearly counts as one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena of the last century. It undoubtedly will keep this position for the century to come.（分数：4.00）_(5).We are all intimately familiar with at least one language, yet few of US ever stop to consi
29、der what we know about it. The words of a language can be listed in a dictionary, but not all the sentences.（分数：4.00）_八、BPassage Transla(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BDirections:/B IIn this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passa
30、ge, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening./I （分数：10.00）_九、BSECTION 2: STUD(总题数：6，分数：60.00)In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a mean
31、s of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. There are countries where the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protests by setting fire to cities and by looting and pillaging. Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appe
32、ar to be reasonable men, get up and calmly argue in favor of violence-as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. We may wear collars
33、and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer
34、 horror, the bloodshed, the suffering mean nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised,
35、mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and provi
36、ding education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. Our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. In a well-directed effort, it would not be impossible to fulfill the ideals of a stable social program. The benefits t
37、hat can be derived from constructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. Genuine and lasting solutions are always possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.Before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each
38、 others problems. And to do this, we must learn about them., it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information. “Talk, talk, talk,“ the advocates of violence say, “all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser. “ Its rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakin
39、gly explained his case to the judge. After listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. “Possible, my lord,“ the barrister replied, “none the wiser, but surely far better informed. “ Knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom, the knowl
40、edge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the best title for this passage? _ A. Advocating Violence. B. Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice. C. Important People on Both Sides See Violence As a Legitimate Solution. D. The Instincts of Human Race Ar
41、e Thirsty for Violence.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Recorded history has taught us _. A. violence never solves anything B. nothing C. the bloodshed means nothing D. everything（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).It can be inferred that truly reasonable men _. A. cant get a hearing B. are looked down upon C. are persecuted
42、D. have difficulty in advocating law enforcement（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).“He was none the wiser“ means _. A. he was not at all wise in listening B. he was not at all wiser than nothing before C. he gains nothing after listening D. he makes no sense of the argument（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According the autho
43、r the best way to solve race prejudice is _. A. law enforcement B. knowledge C. nonviolence D. mopping up the violent mess（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.The interrelationship of science, technology, and industry is taken for granted today-summed up, not altogether accurately, as “research and development“. Yet hi
44、storically this widespread faith in the economic virtues of science is a relatively recent phenomenon, dating back in the United States about 150 years, and in the Western world as a whole not over 300 years at most. Even in this current era of large scale, intensive research and development, the interrelationships involved in this process are frequently misunderstood. Until the coming of the Industrial Revolution, science and technology evolved for the most pa
