1、英语翻译中级口译-13 及答案解析(总分：240.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSECTION 1: LIST(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BA: Spot Dictation/BBDirections:/B In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer i
2、n the corresponding space in your BANSWER BOOKLET./B Remember you will hear the passage BONLY ONCE./BWhat does it mean to relax? DespiteU (1) /Uthousands of times during the course of our lives,U (2) /Uhave deeply considered what its really about.When you ask people what it means to relax, most will
3、 answer in a way that suggests that relaxing is something youU (3) /Uyou do it on vacation, in a hammock,U (4) /U, or when you get everything done. This implies, of course, that most other times shouldU (5) /U, agitated, rushed, and frenzied. Very few actually come out and say no, but this isU (6) /
4、U. Could this explain why so many of us operate as if life were one greatU (7) /U? Most of us postpone relaxation until our “in-basket“U (8) /U. Of course it never is.It is useful to think of relaxation asU (9) /Uthat you can access on a regular basis rather than somethingU (10) /Usome later time. Y
5、ou can relax now. Its helpful to remember that relaxed people can still beU (11) /Uand, in fact, thatU (12) /Ugo hand in hand. When Im feeling upright, for example, I dont evenU (13) /U. But when I feel relaxed, my writingU (14) /U.Being more relaxedU (15) /Utraining yourself toU (16) /Uto the drama
6、s of life, turning your melodrama into a mellow drama. It comes, in part, fromU (17) /Uover and over again (with loving kindness and patience) that youU (18) /Uin how you respond to life. You can learn to relate to your thinking as well asU (19) /Uin new ways. With practice, making these choicesU (2
7、0) /Ua more relaxed self.（分数：20.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、BB: Listening Co(总题数：2，分数：10.00)StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short st
8、atements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you h
9、ave chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.（分数：5.00）A.(A) Alice met the manager of a goods store when running around.B.(B) The manager never got a call from Alice about the digital camera.C.(C) Alice never got a satisfactory response from manager.D.(D) The manger was running around
10、 the store when Alice took pictures.A.(A) American workers tend to have a stable job.B.(B) Crop dusting jobs in American are few.C.(C) The mob moved very slowly.D.(D) Their relatives live in a mobile home.A.(A) The subject on the auto will affect your score directly.B.(B) The number of cars produced
11、 influences the price of the cars.C.(C) One of the influential factors is to control the auto price.D.(D) The most direct way to get a car depends on how much you earn.A.(A) George starred the play and reviewed a lot before the performance.B.(B) The performance was well received.C.(C) The college ne
12、wspaper wrote an excellent article about George.D.(D) A journalist from the college newspaper interviewed the students.A.(A) The pianist was whispering to the audience impolitely while playing.B.(B) The noise didnt bother the pianist.C.(C) The pianist disturbed people with his impolite playing.D.(D)
13、 The performance was impolite to some audience.（分数：5.00）A.(A) Their new house is warm, but not comfortable.B.(B) The former house is close to a department store.C.(C) They held a party to show their comfortable house.D.(D) Neither apartment is comfortable.A.(A) I had to start earlier to catch my fli
14、ght.B.(B) I missed the limousine which would take me to the airport.C.(C) It was impossible for me to wait for the car since its too late.D.(D) The car I ordered arrived a little later than 2 oclock.A.(A) The two girls are having too much to the neck.B.(B) The two girls are actually twins.C.(C) The
15、two girls are ranking with each other in studies.D.(D) The two girls are promised to have a necklace for their studies.A.(A) The manager put a salesman in the spotlight.B.(B) The salesman had a difficult time due to his bad performance.C.(C) Many products have been sold at the end of the year.D.(D)
16、A salesman bought fewer products than he used to do.A.(A) I didnt expect Mike had visitors when I arrived.B.(B) I dropped coffee on Mike in the company.C.(C) I was surprised to find Mike owns a company.D.(D) I was inviting Mike to drink coffee in the company.三、BTalks and Conve(总题数：5，分数：20.00)BDirect
17、ions:/B In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions /BONLY ONCE./B When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose th
18、e best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your BANSWER BOOKLET./BBQuestions 1114/B（分数：4.00）A.(A) The man forgot to buy his wifes favorite flowers.B.(B) The man didnt remember their anniversary.C.(C) The man didnt take his wife o
19、ut last week.D.(D) The flowers the man bought to his wife are not attractive to his wife.A.(A) A cruise to faraway exotic places.B.(B) A week alone at a hot springs resort.C.(C) Comfortable days at high-class accommodations.D.(D) A trip to Chicago.A.(A) Her current stove isnt working properly.B.(B)
20、The kitchen stove burns the womans meals.C.(C) The kitchen range is too small for the family.D.(D) The kitchen stove is not fit for outdoor barbecue.A.(A) She needs smaller sizes because she has lost weight.B.(B) She wants more comfortable clothing for the winter.C.(C) She is tired of wearing old, u
21、sed clothing.D.(D) She want to look more beautiful to her husband.BQuestions 1518/B（分数：4.00）A.(A) A TV weather program on seasonal changes.B.(B) An informal discussion between friends.C.(C) An academic speech at school.D.(D) A formal presentation at a conference.A.(A) January receives about 30 inche
22、s in snow.B.(B) Winter temperatures hover below freezing for the 3-month period.C.(C) Outdoor activities tend to be popular during this season.D.(D) Outdoor activities are rare because of the heavy snow.A.(A) Nighttime temperatures dip below 50 degrees.B.(B) Plentiful wind currents make some outdoor
23、s activities possible.C.(C) Spring usually begins at the end of March.D.(D) The flowers start to bloom in this season.A.(A) Mild and breezy.B.(B) Hot and dry.C.(C) Warm and humid.D.(D) Hot and humid.BQuestions 1922/B（分数：4.00）A.(A) Education.B.(B) Medicine.C.(C) Technology.D.(D) Tertiary industry.A.(
24、A) Employees can receive periodic pay increases based on their work.B.(B) The salary for the position is above the industry average.C.(C) The start salary is relatively low.D.(D) Workers are paid on a commission basis depending their sales.A.(A) Insurance, paid vacation, and a company vehicle.B.(B)
25、Paid vacation, opportunities for promotion, and insurance.C.(C) Opportunities for advancement, insurance, and a free bus pass.D.(D) Paid vacation, insurance and company traffic allowance.A.(A) Growing, yet uncertain.B.(B) Expanding and secure.C.(C) Contracting, yet stable.D.(D) Challenging and promi
26、sing.BQuestions 2326/B（分数：4.00）A.(A) The growing crisis of inadequate retirement pensions for the future.B.(B) The problem of providing adequate medical care for the elderly.C.(C) The development of public facilities for senior citizens.D.(D) The need to reevaluate our attitudes towards senior citiz
27、ens.A.(A) To highlight the difficulties of finding affordable housing in the future.B.(B) To illustrate the preoccupations of older citizens with growing older.C.(C) To describe the lack of public facilities designed for the elderly.D.(D) To emphasize the importance of medical insurance for the aged
28、.A.(A) The loss of a persons self-identity is most prevalent in ones advancing years.B.(B) A persons declining health contributes to a feeling of inadequacy.C.(C) Self-worth is often tied to ones profession and social standing.D.(D) Self-identity is related with a feeling of independence.A.(A) At a
29、retirement home.B.(B) At a conference center.C.(C) At a hospital.D.(D) At a party.BQuestions 2730/B（分数：4.00）A.(A) The price for the room is more than he expected.B.(B) Rooms are overbooked for that evening.C.(C) There are no more rooms available for five people.D.(D) The hotel confused him with anot
30、her guest.A.(A) The twentieth.B.(B) The nineteenth.C.(C) The eighteenth.D.(D) The twenty-first.A.(A) A marathon.B.(B) A conference.C.(C) An outdoor music festival.D.(D) Building renovation.A.(A) $10.B.(B) $15.C.(C) $20.D.(D) $25.四、BC: Listening Tr(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Sectence TranslationDirections: In th
31、is part of the test, you will hear 5 sentences in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.（分数：20.00）(1).（分数：4.00）_(2).（分数：4.00）_(3).（分数：4.00）_(4).（分数：4.00）_(
32、5).（分数：4.00）_五、BPassage Transla(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BDirections:/B In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages BONLY ONCE. /BAfter you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your BANSWER BOOKLET
33、./B You may take notes while you are listening（分数：10.00）(1).（分数：5.00）_(2).（分数：5.00）_六、BSECTION 2: STUD(总题数：6，分数：60.00)BDirections:/B In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose BONE/B best answer to each quest
34、ion. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your BANSWER BOOKLET./B You may take notes while you are listening.Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has on
35、ly one industry-William Shakespeare-but there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches. There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents superb productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon. And there are the townsfolk who largely live off
36、the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaways Cottage, Shakespeares birthplace and the other sights.The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their revenue. They frankly dislike the RSCs actors, them with their long hair and beards and sand
37、als and noisiness. Its all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor (with a beard) and did his share of noise-making.The tourist streams are not entirely separate. The sightseers who come by bus-and often take in Warwick Castle and Blenheim
38、Palace on the sidedont usually see the plays, and some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford. However, the playgoers do manage a little sight-seeing along with their playgoing. It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the towns revenue because they spend the ni
39、ght (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants. The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall.The townsfolk dont see it this way and local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company. Stratford cri
40、es poor traditionally. Nevertheless every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or cocktail lounge. Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive.
41、Anyway, the townsfolk cant understand why the Royal Shakespeare Company needs a subsidy. (The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row. Last year its 1, 431 seats were 94 percent occupied all year long and this year theyll do better. ) The reason, of course, is that costs have
42、rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low.It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratfords most attractive clientele. They come entirely for the plays, not the sights. They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over)lean, point
43、ed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10.30 a.m.（分数：10.00）(1).From the first two parag
44、raphs, we learn that_.（分数：2.00）A.(A) the townsfolk deny the RSCs contribution to the towns revenueB.(B) the actors of the RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stageC.(C) the two branches of the RSC are not on good termsD.(D) the townsfolk earn little from tourism(2).It can be inferred from paragraph 3
45、 that_.（分数：2.00）A.(A) the sightseers cannot visit the Castle and the Palace separatelyB.(B) the playgoers spend more money than the sightseersC.(C) the sightseers do more shopping than the playgoersD.(D) the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theater(3).By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally“ (Line 2-3, paragraph 4), the author implies that_.（分数：2.00）A.(A) Stratford cannot afford the expansion projectsB.(B) Stratford has long been i
