1、英语翻译中级口译-1-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、听写填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy; consequently, (1) form the highest political class and the most cultivated circle of society. They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a
2、conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it is not composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found a
3、n interesting (6) “Legal Reform Now“. As the name suggests, this website is devoted to (7) and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the university of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the
4、 dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same the number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nations (14) organized political constituency in
5、 America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American bar association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nations aristocracy since its (1
6、8) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation? Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , thats something to think about.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
7、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、句子判断(总题数：2，分数：15.00)（分数：7.50）(1).A. We were met by the head of the company at the airport.B. We haw Mrs Jones was the president of the company.C. Mrs Jones used to be the secretary of the company.D. Mrs Jones came to see us off at the airport.（分数：1.50）A.B
8、.C.D.(2).A. The board of directors asked about the changes.B. The board of directors decided to invest more on the project.C. The board of directors approved the revisions.D. The board of directors could not understand her explanation.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Many university students prefer soft drin
9、ks to fresh fruits.B. Most of them are first-or-second year college students.C. A number of college students refuse to disclose their identities.D. Not many students are interested in our research projects.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. We decided to sell the car when the oil prices rose.B. We should not d
10、elay solving the problem of oil prices.C. We were at a loss as to whether to buy that expensive car or not.D. We didnt buy a car because of the floating oil prices.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Most of them are from low-income belies.B. Most of them are in favor of a tax cut.C. I know the Congress will ve
11、to the tax reform.D. I propose the tax reform be debated in the Congress.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.（分数：7.50）(1).A. Effective self management skills are key to academic and career success.B. If you spend a lot of time on your school work, you will become a good manager later.C. School work can be time-consumi
12、ng and is likely to make you feel exhausted after class.D. Good management calls for more time and energy on the part of the academic staff.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Mr. Paul White has just been fired.B. Mr. Paul White has forgotten the womans name.C. Mr. Paul White is looking for a job.D. Mr. Paul Wh
13、ite has the woman promoted.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. I shall give you a discount.B. The crisis is affecting the whole world.C. I shall come in my Sunday best.D. The price is still too high.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. He finished the negotiation in three days.B. He was on a business trip ten days ago.C. Hi
14、s toughness cost him three more days.D. His business trip lasted thirteen days.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. We are sure that our children will become positive members of the changing society.B. Children with self esteem can make positive adjustment and achieve career success.C. Personal goals can be reac
15、hed with the help of parents who are competent members of the society.D. Parents with confidence will adapt themselves to the changes and accomplish personal goals.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.三、对话段落(总题数：5，分数：40.00)（分数：8.00）(1).A. The products were all made from fresh vegetables and fruits.B. The homemade produ
16、cts were actually made in the factory.C. The factory was equipped with the most sophisticated machinery.D. There were homemade fresh vegetables and fruits in the factory.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. You are special. B. You are natural.C. You are stupid. D. You are dumb.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. To better e
17、xplain how to use that product.B. To help reduce the promotion cost of that product.C. To induce more famous people to use that product.D. To get TV viewers to remember that product.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Be easily affected by other products. B. Be aware of the same kind of product.C. Stick to that
18、 particular product. D. Strike a bargain for other products.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. A flight over time zones. B. A loss of ones characters.C. A symptom of leg problems. D. A condition of sleep disorders.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Six hours. B. Seven hours.C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours.（分数：2.00
19、）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Avoid junk food, salty foods, caffeine and alcohol.B. Drink as little water as possible between meals.C. Take drinks with less sugar, carbonation or caffeine.D. Always have other fluid on the plane.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Sleep as soon as possible. B. Nap even during daytime.C. Get a
20、 good nights sleep. D. Relax yourself in a cafe.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. He is overweight. B. He is seriously ill.C. He is down with cold. D. He is hale and hearty.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Two. B. Ten.C. Twenty. D. Thirty.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It is the best. B. It is nutritious.C. It is no
21、t enough. D. It is no healthy.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. The man is a heavy smoker.B. The man is rather short.C. The man drives a car.D. The man works with a computer.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. Chairman of the African Club.B. Chairman of the International Club.C. Chairman of the Irish Club.D. Cha
22、irman of the Folk Music Club.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Once a week. B. Once a month.C. Once a semester. D. Once a year.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The minutes of the last meeting.B. The treasurers report.C. The Scottish and Irish Folk Dances.D. The International Display Week.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. To hel
23、p students from the same countries overcome their homesickness and other problems.B. To set up booths decorated with pictures and things of interest in the respective countries.C. To recruit anyone who can sew to help make costumes so that every club member can wear their national costume.D. To teac
24、h the American students Scottish and Irish folk dances during the special even of the display.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：8.00）(1).A. In Bath. B. In London.C. In York. D. In the suburbs.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Students live in halls residence around the university buildings.B. Students are encouraged to co
25、nduct their independent research project.C. Students first live in hails of residence and then are allowed to move out.D. Students can share the common rooms with faculty members.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. She couldnt find a room in the residential hall.B. She could save money to pay for her studies.C.
26、 She could mix well with the local people.D. She could live in a comfortable house.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Give her some advice on how to strike a bargain.B. Introduce her to the local people.C. Help her with the volunteer work.D. Show her around the ancient cathedral city.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、句子听译(总题
27、数：1，分数：15.00)（分数：15.00）_五、段落听译(总题数：2，分数：10.00)1.（分数：5.00）_2.（分数：5.00）_英语翻译中级口译-1-6 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、听写填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy; consequently, (1) form the highest political class and the most cultivated ci
28、rcle of society. They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it is not composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judici
29、al bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) “Legal Reform Now“. As the name suggests, this website is devoted to (7) and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the university of Wisconsin. On
30、e observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same the number of people in political office.Effective
31、ly, lawyers form our nations (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American bar association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence
32、 for (17) and lawyers have been this nations aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation? Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , thats something to think about.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lawyers）解析：填空项
33、 1:_ （正确答案：nothing to gain）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：public order）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：without hesitation）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：no common tie）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：website）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：legal reform）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：American government）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：political science professor）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：confirms）解析：填空项 1:_ （正
34、确答案：re-elect）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：two-thirds）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：comes close to）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：most powerful）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：make our laws）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：professional organization）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：over 200 years）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：formation）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in charge of）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Next time you vo
35、te）解析：二、句子判断(总题数：2，分数：15.00)（分数：7.50）(1).A. We were met by the head of the company at the airport.B. We haw Mrs Jones was the president of the company.C. Mrs Jones used to be the secretary of the company.D. Mrs Jones came to see us off at the airport.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文Mrs. Jones came to us at
36、 the airport. We thought she was the secretary but she turned out to be the president of the company.(2).A. The board of directors asked about the changes.B. The board of directors decided to invest more on the project.C. The board of directors approved the revisions.D. The board of directors could
37、not understand her explanation.（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文After Susan carefully explained her ideas at the board meeting last week, the directors all voted for the change shes made concerning the proposed project.(3).A. Many university students prefer soft drinks to fresh fruits.B. Most of them are fi
38、rst-or-second year college students.C. A number of college students refuse to disclose their identities.D. Not many students are interested in our research projects.（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文Of all the students participating in our universitys research project, 73% classified themselves as freshmen a
39、nd sophomores.(4).A. We decided to sell the car when the oil prices rose.B. We should not delay solving the problem of oil prices.C. We were at a loss as to whether to buy that expensive car or not.D. We didnt buy a car because of the floating oil prices.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文Originally we had pl
40、anned to buy a car by the end of last year, but then with the recent fluctuation of the crude oil prices we decided to postpone the purchase.(5).A. Most of them are from low-income belies.B. Most of them are in favor of a tax cut.C. I know the Congress will veto the tax reform.D. I propose the tax r
41、eform be debated in the Congress.（分数：1.50）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文Most people I know are interested in the proposed tax reform being debated in the congress because they hope it will lower taxes for them.（分数：7.50）(1).A. Effective self management skills are key to academic and career success.B. If you spend
42、a lot of time on your school work, you will become a good manager later.C. School work can be time-consuming and is likely to make you feel exhausted after class.D. Good management calls for more time and energy on the part of the academic staff.（分数：1.50）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文If youre good at managing you
43、r own time and energy, it is very likely that you can do well both in your schoolwork and for your career.(2).A. Mr. Paul White has just been fired.B. Mr. Paul White has forgotten the womans name.C. Mr. Paul White is looking for a job.D. Mr. Paul White has the woman promoted.（分数：1.50）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原
44、文Mr. Paul White, thank you very much for your inquiry, but I feel the position more suits a female applicant. Anyway, I will keep your name on file.(3).A. I shall give you a discount.B. The crisis is affecting the whole world.C. I shall come in my Sunday best.D. The price is still too high.（分数：1.50）
45、A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文Is this your best quote? I thought the prices will be coming down now given the current situation of financial and economic crisis.(4).A. He finished the negotiation in three days.B. He was on a business trip ten days ago.C. His toughness cost him three more days.D. His business trip lasted thirteen days.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：听力原文Last month our manager took a ten-day business trip to Chicago, but he had to stay there for 3 more da
