1、英语三级 B3 及答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.You can take a taxi.B.Ill fly to New York next week.C.Its about twenty miles.D.Its only six hundred Yuan.A.Its very far from here.B.Its very small, but nice.C.Ive got a good idea.D.Ive been there.A.Ive got some paper.B.Thats grea
2、t.C.OK, thank you.D.Oh, no problem.A.Sure. You take the other end.B.Turn right at the next corner.C.I think its too expensive.D.Im afraid it cant work.A.Im sorry to hear that.B.I like Chinese food.C.Its very kind of you to help me.D.Id like to, but Ill have a meeting.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.She
3、has found some interesting gifts.B.She listens to the radio.C.She watches TV.D.She told the man something interesting.A.An examination.B.A computer science course.C.A newspaper.D.A research paper.A.Talk to Mr. Jackson on the phone.B.Leave a message to Mr. Jackson.C.See Mr. Jackson in his office.D.As
4、k about Mr. Jackson.A.8:27B.8:15C.8:17D.8:25A.It was satisfying.B.It was a failure.C.She thought she had passed it.D.She thought it was hard to say.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Earthquakes were not uncommon in San Francisco, and there had been bad ones in 1868, 1898, and 1900. But the results of the ea
5、rthquake of (11) 1 were the worst of all. It first struck the city at (12) 2 in the early morning of April 18th, and lasted one minute. A minute seems a short time when one is in a (13) 3 place, and sometimes it passed much too quickly. But in an earthquake it is terribly long. At one moment you are
6、 living your (14) 4 At the next your chairs and tables are dancing on the floor, your house is (15) 5 , and your world is suddenly changed. You cannot be sure what will happen next. You cannot be sure if you will be alive to see what happens next. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填
7、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：5.00)2.Dolly might have been _responsible for the traffic accident.（分数：0.50）A.partlyB.partC.apartD.partial3._in Wuhan for more than twenty years, I knew the city well.（分数：0.50）A.LivedB.Having livedC.LivingD.Have been lived4.You can drive your own car_
8、you have passed the driving test.（分数：0.50）A.even ifB.as ifC.now thatD.so that5.The father was delighted to hear the child_ that.（分数：0.50）A.to sayB.to have saidC.sayD.said6.He has changed his_ about buying a new car at least three times.（分数：0.50）A.brainB.headC.mindD.thought7.The wine _a little bitter
9、 this time.（分数：0.50）A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.feels8.Youd better deal with the problem while it is still_.（分数：0.50）A.managedB.manageableC.managingD.management9.Every corner of the room _by this Friday.（分数：0.50）A.should have paintedB.will have been paintedC.is paintingD.will paint10.When applying for
10、a job, you have to_ a resume.（分数：0.50）A.get offB.take awayC.put outD.hand in11.It wasnt as good a place _Johnny told us.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.Some American businessmen in China are spending a lot of time in (learn) 1Chinese.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.If you had follo
11、wed my advice, you might not 1 (make) such a serious mistake.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) 1an American.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Yao Ming, our favorite basketball (play) 1, is becoming a superstar in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.We are welcomed 1 (warm) than we had expe
12、cted.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I asked him not (say) 1anything about our contract until the end of the month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.His 1 (ultimately) goal is to become a super star.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.She is well-known for her excellent (achieve) 1in her career.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.(See) 1from the top of the hil
13、l, the village is very beautiful.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.The sellers allowed us to pay them on a (month) 1basis.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：35.00)People today are still talking about the generation gap(代沟). Some parents complain that their children do not show them proper respect, while ch
14、ildren complain that their parents do not understand them at all. What has gone wrong? Why has the generation gap appeared? One important cause is that young people want to choose their own life style. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area a
15、s their parents, to marry people on their children are another cause of the generation gap. Parents often expect their children to do better than they do, to find better jobs, to make more money; the high wishes that parents place on their children are another cause of the generation gap. Finally, t
16、he high speed of social changes deepens the gap. In a traditional culture, people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society today the knowledge of a lifetime may be out of use overnight(隔夜). （分数：17.50）(1).According to the passage, children today expect their parents to_.（分数：3.50）A.give them mo
17、re independenceB.choose a good job for themC.live together with themD.make more money(2).Parents often hope that their children will_.（分数：3.50）A.make as much money as they doB.be more successful than they areC.choose jobs according to their own willD.avoid doing what their parents cant do(3).The gen
18、eration gap has become wider than before because of_.（分数：3.50）A.the increasing dependence of children on parentsB.the influence of traditional culture on childrenC.the rapid changes of modern societyD.the missing of lifelong occupation(4).In todays society, the knowledge of a lifetime_.（分数：3.50）A.is
19、 still very much valuedB.becomes out of date quicklyC.is essential for continuing family occupationsD.helps the young generation to find a better job(5).A proper tide for this passage would be_.（分数：3.50）A.Parents Viewpoints on Generation GapB.Relationship Between Family MembersC.Generation Gap Betwe
20、en the Young and the OldD.Difference Between Traditional Culture and Modern KnowledgeTokyo (东京) is one of the most confusing cities in the world. Over 20 million people live and work in the Tokyo area, and many world famous companies have their offices there. But most streets dont have names. So how
21、 can you find your way in Tokyo? Most people in Tokyo axe very good at giving directions. They can usually explain how to get to their home or their office from the nearest train station. People in Tokyo often use maps when they give directions. Advertisements in newspapers or magazines, for Example
22、, usually have a small map to help you find the company. If youre going to visit someones house, its a good idea to ask the person to draw, or fax you, a map of the local area. If you get lost, the best idea is to go to a police station. In Japan, each neighborhood has a small police station, and th
23、e police officers there have a map of all the buildings in the area. Giving directions is an important part of their job. （分数：17.50）(1).Tokyo is a confusing city mainly because_.（分数：3.50）A.it has a very large populationB.most streets dont have namesC.people in Tokyo are bad at giving directionsD.too
24、 many famous companies have their offices there(2).What can one do if one is going to visit a Japanese (小日本）in Tokyo?（分数：3.50）A.One can wait for him at the nearest railway station.B.One can put on an advertisement to inform him.C.One can look at the newspaper for his address.D.One can ask him to dra
25、w or send a map.(3).In Tokyo, the best way for you to find out directions is to_.（分数：3.50）A.ask a police officer for helpB.buy a map in a bookstoreC.go into someones house and askD.get someone to draw a map for you(4).Why can the police help you to find out directions within a neighborhood?（分数：3.50）
26、A.They can fax you a map of the neighborhood.B.They often visit each house in the neighborhood.C.They know the name of each street in the neighborhood.D.They have a map of all the buildings in the neighborhood.(5).What is the best title for this passage?（分数：3.50）A.Traveling in JapanB.How to Draw a M
27、apC.Finding Your Way in TokyoD.The Largest City in the WorldI love movies but there are just too many problems involved in going to the movies. There are no small theaters any more. I have to drive fifteen minutes to a big multiplex(复合商业大楼). Because of a supermarket and restaurants, the parking lot
28、is filled. I have to keep driving around to find a space. The theater offers temptations(诱惑) in the form of snacks I really dont need. I try to persuade myself to just have a diet soda. The smell of popcorn soon overcomes me. Chocolate bars seem to jump into my hands. Some of the other moviegoers ar
29、e the worst problem. There are teenagers who try to impress their friends in one way or another. Little kids race up and down the aisles, giggling and laughing. Adults act as if theyre watching the movie at home. They talk loudly about the ages of the stars and give away the plot. One night, at last
30、, I decided that I was not going to be a moviegoer any more. QUESTIONS： Problems Involved in Going to the Movie Parking: The parking lot is filled, so I have to 46 to find a space. Theater: 1.the 47 soon overcomes me, and 2.friends put 48 into my hands. Moviegoer: 1.teenagers try to impress their fr
31、iends 49 or another, and 2.50 as if they are watching the movie at home. （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Asevere pain Bsurgeon Cskin test Dblood test Eeyesight test Fsick-leave certificate Goperation Hblood pressure Itooth ache Jstomach ache Kheart disease Linfection Mmental disease Nne
32、rvous disease Olung disease Phigh fever Qdentist QUESTIONS： Example: ( N ) 神经疾病 ( L )感染 51. ( )牙科医生 ( )肺病 52. ( )验血 ( )精神疾病 53. ( )病假证明 ( )高热 54. ( )血压 ( )视力检查 55. ( )胃痛 ( )手术 （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_APPOINTMENT YOUNG Italian girl, student, speaks English and French, seeks post
33、in a school or family, giving lessons or looking after children. Write Box L. 1367, The Daily , London, E. C. 4. YOUNG man, once an officer, tired of uninteresting office work, is willing to go to any part of the world and to do anything legal; speaks several languages; drives all kinds of cars; exc
34、iting work more important than salary. Write Box F. 238, The Daily , London, E. C. MARRIED couple wanted Gardener, country house 2 miles from Oxford, good bus service; family three adults, five children; wages 9; comfortable rooms with central heating. Write Box S, 754, The Daily, London, E. C. （分数：
35、-1.00）(1).What kind of work is suitable for the Italian girl? Teach classes or 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(2).What foreign languages does the Italian girl know? She knows 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(3).Why is the young man tired of his office work? Because it is 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(4).What does the young man thi
36、nk of salary? He thinks that salary is 1 than exciting work. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(5).What kind of helper are the married couple trying to find? They are trying to find 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)22.We tend to believe that teachers tell us “the rules“.（分数：4.00）A.我们倾向于相信老师告诉我们
37、“规则”。B.我们不要认为老师会告诉我们“尺度”。C.我们应该相信老师告诉我们的“规则”。D.我们一般认为老师告诉我们的是“规定”。23.Clearly, the racial problems in America have no easy answer.（分数：4.00）A.很明显，美国的宗族问题是不容易回答的。B.很清楚，美国的种族课题是不容易解答的。C.很清楚，美国的种族问题没有容易的解决办法。D.很自然，美国的问题是竞赛问题，是不容易解决的。24.In the front of the hall there was a stage decorated with colored lig
38、hts and balloons.（分数：4.00）A.大厅前部有一个装点着彩灯和气球的舞台。B.大厅前部装点着彩灯气球，前部有一个舞台。C.大厅前部装点着气球，上面画着挂了彩灯的舞台。D.大厅前部有一个舞台，装点得如同彩灯和气球。25.But for the fog, we should have reached our destination.（分数：4.00）A.要不是有雾，我们应该已经到达目的地了。B.但是因为雾，我们应该到达目的地。C.如果不是有雾，我们应该到达目的地。D.但因为有雾，我们早该到达目的地了。26.He was asked to speak louder so that
39、 all of us could hear him.（分数：4.00）A.他要求大声说话，所以我们都能够听他说。B.他要求大声说话，以便我们大家都能够听到他。C.要求他讲话声音大一点，以便我们大家都能够听到他的话。D.要求他讲话声音大一点，这样我们都能够听他说了。十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)27.说明：请以王曼丽的名义写一封求职信。 王曼丽，24 岁，毕业于黑龙江技术学院，主修企业管理，各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字，速度各为每分钟 90 字和 70 字。请为她拟出一份给 ABC 公司的自荐信，希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职。请注意书信的格式。写信的日
40、期为 2004 年 6 月 25 日。 Words for reference： 技术学院 Technical College 企业管理 Business Administration 速记与打字 Shorthand and typing （分数：15.00）_英语三级 B3 答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.You can take a taxi.B.Ill fly to New York next week.C.Its about twenty miles. D.Its only six hundre
41、d Yuan.解析：Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?A.Its very far from here.B.Its very small, but nice. C.Ive got a good idea.D.Ive been there.解析：Whats your hometown like, George?A.Ive got some paper.B.Thats great.C.OK, thank you.D.Oh, no problem. 解析：Could you finish the paper today?A.Sure. You t
42、ake the other end. B.Turn right at the next corner.C.I think its too expensive.D.Im afraid it cant work.解析：John, will you help me move this heavy box?A.Im sorry to hear that.B.I like Chinese food.C.Its very kind of you to help me.D.Id like to, but Ill have a meeting. 解析：Tom, how about going to the t
43、heatre tonight?二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.She has found some interesting gifts.B.She listens to the radio. C.She watches TV.D.She told the man something interesting.解析：M: Are you fond of listening to the radio? W: Of course. In fact, I listen to it every night. Q: What does the woman do every night
44、? A.An examination.B.A computer science course.C.A newspaper.D.A research paper. 解析：W: Tony, have you finished your term paper for computer science? M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute. Q: What are they talking about? A.Talk to Mr. Jackson on the phone. B.Leave a messag
45、e to Mr. Jackson.C.See Mr. Jackson in his office.D.Ask about Mr. Jackson.解析：W: May I speak to Mr. Jackson? M: Sorry, he is out at the moment. My I take a message? Q: What does the woman want to do? A.8:27B.8:15C.8:17 D.8:25解析：W: What is the time by your watch? M: Eight twenty-two, but my watch is fi
46、ve minutes fast. Q: What is the exact time? A.It was satisfying.B.It was a failure.C.She thought she had passed it. D.She thought it was hard to say.解析：M: How was your English examination? W: Very successful. The teacher seemed very satisfied with me. Q: How did the woman feel about the examination?
47、 三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Earthquakes were not uncommon in San Francisco, and there had been bad ones in 1868, 1898, and 1900. But the results of the earthquake of (11) 1 were the worst of all. It first struck the city at (12) 2 in the early morning of April 18th, and lasted one minute. A minute seem
