1、托业考试真题精选 2+2015 年及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART 1/B(总题数：40，分数：76.00)1.The human resources manager decided to send all new employees _ the training center situated in a rural area for efficient job training. A. by B. from C. at D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.As of next Friday, Mr. Moore _ responsible fo
2、r advertising and marketing the new project. A. to be B. was C. will be D. has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The annual shareholders meeting is scheduled to _ at 9:00 A.M. on Monday. A. take place B. taking place C. be taken place D. have taken place（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Our website is temporarily _ due to th
3、e unforeseen problems that occurred yesterday afternoon. A. unavailable B. appealing C. terminating D. incidental（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The newly developed vehicle had been examined very _ before it was released in the market. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more carefully（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.If you ar
4、e not satisfied with the product you have purchased, please return it for a full refund, an exchange or adjustment to meet your _. A. satisfy B. satisfaction C. satisfactory D. satisfying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.The organizers _ at least three thousand tourists to attend the Spring Flower festival tomorro
5、w. A. are expecting B. have been expected C. are expected D. would have expected（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.Most college students have shown _ to the new budget plan which could cause an even sharper tuition increase. A. resisted B. resisting C. resistant D. resistance（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is _ to store thes
6、e perishable products in a refrigerator in order to avoid food poisoning. A. advisable B. advise C. advisory D. advisedly（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.It is important to _ sales goals before you start to sell your products. A. establishing B. establish C. establishment D. established（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.A larg
7、e number of new houses will be built in the Mountainvill area _ recent economic downturn. A. in spite of B. despite the fact C. although D. nevertheless（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.Mr. Cooper, the mayor of the city, intends to _ his plan to build a science museum at the press conference. A. maintain B. annou
8、nce C. involve D. agree（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.Before Ms. Murray and Ms. Porter finished the training period, both of _ had been in temporary office space. A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.The monthly report released yesterday attributed the decrease in sales this quarter _ fie
9、rce competition in the market. A. in B. of C. to D. with（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.Surprisingly, _ of the companies do not implement proper safety training for their newly hired workers. A. much B. some C. each D. every（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.The production manager promised to make considerable efforts to incr
10、ease production _ to 10 thousands units a week. A. accommodation B. reward C. average D. capacity（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17._ regulations require that all personnel visiting the construction site wear protective helmet. A. Safe B. Safety C. Safely D. Safer（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.Jackson City street crews will
11、remove snow from areas _ the city beginning January 10 between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m A. as B. with C. throughout D. during（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.Mr. Harris _ from severe flu when he was supposed to meet with clients to discuss a contract renewal. A. will suffer B. suffers C. will have suffered D. was
12、 suffering（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.Our spokesperson, Richard Carter, has apologized for the _ remarks about merger negotiations he made in the press conference. A. critical B. criticism C. critically D. critic（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.Sales representatives are required to file any orders received _ after visit
13、ing customers. A. promptly B. significantly C. greatly D. expectedly（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.During the regional meeting, employees planning to stay at Millwood Hotel should reconfirm their reservations at least three days _ advance. A. at B. to C. in D. for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.The CEO of JTB Finance is _
14、 confident that the company can open 10 branch offices worldwide. A. cautious B. cautiously C. caution D. cautiousness（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.The session on sales strategies was especially _ to the new employees because the speakers explained the details clearly. A. useful B. cooperative C. exact D. cap
15、able（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.When you watch our 3D television with these glasses, you will understand what _ it the worlds best TV. A. becomes B. does C. makes D. creates（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.The job applicant had been interviewed at the head office, after _ he was posted to the London office. A. whose B.
16、where C. who D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.Mr. Baker wrote a fully detailed experimental procedure _ other researchers may refer to his study. A. in order to B. therefore C. so that D. whereas（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.Export-oriented countries are _ to form good business relations with countries whose natur
17、al resources are abundant. A. careless B. eager C. interesting D. extravagant（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.In order to catch up with continuous technology development, _ managers agreed to introduce more intensive training programs. A. every B. neither C. none D. both（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.There has been so much
18、 _ in the demand for high-priced bags that several companies are introducing a greater range of price options. A. fluctuation B. repayment C. irrelevance D. invitation（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.The educational background is one of the factors the interviewers evaluate _ determining the right person for the
19、 position. A. in B. and C. yet D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.Ms. Green was _ by her boss for securing a patent that helped increase the companys sales by 30 percent. A. ensured B. realized C. commended D. incorporated（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.All assembly line workers are strongly advised that they take eve
20、ry measure possible to _ work-related injuries. A. create B. decline C. reduce D. admit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.34.Questions _ our return policy should be directed to Mr. Hamilton. A. related to B. through C. up on D. according to（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35.At the current speed of production, GT Motor Company will
21、manufacture _ automotive components to meet the demand by this month. A. full B. quick C. enough D. overall（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.Paragon banquet hall, which can accommodate up to 200 guests, has facilities to suit all business _. A. practices B. functions C. examples D. adaptations（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.
22、If you dont understand how to install the equipment you have purchased, please call one of our customer service representatives for _. A. assimilation B. assistance C. manipulation D. derivation（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38.Our European and Middle East markets have grown _ stronger since the companys launch a
23、 decade ago. A. consideration B. considerable C. considerate D. considerably（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.Despite the dismal economy, our companys sales last year were _ better than average. A. shortly B. recently C. slightly D. properly（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.If you visit the northern region, you are encouraged
24、to visit Coowanga, one of the few historic buildings in the _ modern town of Meadowville. A. however B. instead C. separately D. otherwise（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.二、BPART 2/B(总题数：4，分数：24.00)Directions: Read the texts that follow. A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences. Four answer choices are
25、given below each of the sentences. Select the best answer to complete the sentence.Thank you for your purchase of a HS premier digital clock radio. This HS radio allows you to pick up meteorological forecasts from around the world, as well as an international selection of news, sports, music and mor
26、e.To turn the radio on, simply insert the batteries _ or plug in the included AC adaptor. An antenna is included, as is an adaptor that fits a powerful satellite receiver. Extra antennas and other accessories, such as earphones, larger speakers, and a custom designed carrying case, can be ordered by
27、 _ our website or by visiting major retail outlets _ you that stock our products.We recommend returning the enclosed registration card. This will guarantee you a one- year free service period.（分数：6.00）(1). A. providing B. provider C. provides D. provided（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. consulting B. referri
28、ng C. requesting D. buying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. nearly B. near C. nearing D. nearby（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Dear Mr Michaels,Although I have been very _ with the service I have received from your establishment in the past, I must express my displeasure with the recent repair work that was performed on my
29、 automobile. Although your mechanic _ me that the oil leak was fixed, the problem has continued and there is now a big oil puddle in my garage.I know that your service policy states that all repair work is guaranteed. I will hold you to your word. I will be bringing the car in next Monday, and as I
30、am a salesman, I need the car before the following Tuesday. I hope that the problem will be fixed with haste and with _ cost. I am enclosing the invoice given to me by the mechanic. If there are any problems with my request you can reach me at 025-783-2586.Regards,Oliver Smith（分数：6.00）(1). A. pleasu
31、re B. pleasing C. pleased D. please（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. assured B. ensured C. repaired D. taught（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. reducing B. no C. additional D. any（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.The Chamber of Commerce for the city of Millwood has received preliminary studies on the lease cost for commercial properti
32、es. Statman Inc., one of the leading real estate consulting firms in the area, _ this study.This work was undertaken to provide data for prospective businesses wishing to _ to the Millwood region. We have seen real growth in business investment over the last 2 years, so this type of study will prove
33、 very useful.Any further inquires should be _ to Miranda Ross at the Chamber of Commerce.（分数：6.00）(1). A. performing B. performance C. will perform D. performed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. relocate B. open C. remain D. decide（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. direction B. director C. directed D. directing（分数：2.00
34、）A.B.C.D.Volunteers Wanted!There have been many cases reported by residents of stray dogs going through an open window and eating the food a family was preparing to have for dinner. These dogs just didnt magically appear out of thin air. A majority of them were _ household pets. Our community must _
35、 from abandoning their unwanted pets.We have recently begun an adoption program to get the problem _ control.We would like volunteers to come out and help us. Call us at 080-234-7787 for further information. Please remember! Its everybodys problem!（分数：6.00）(1). A. before B. once C. soon D. shortly（分
36、数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. punish B. fine C. refrain D. expel（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. out of B. from C. for D. under（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.托业考试真题精选 2+2015 年答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART 1/B(总题数：40，分数：76.00)1.The human resources manager decided to send all new employees _ the training center situated in a
37、rural area for efficient job training. A. by B. from C. at D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 词汇：介词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为介词。 2语义上最切合的介词是 to，send sb to somewhere 意为“把某人送到某地”，因此 D 为正确选项。2.As of next Friday, Mr. Moore _ responsible for advertising and marketing the new project. A. to be B. was C. will be D. has been
38、（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 语法：时态 1经常通过时间副词以及主谓一致来考查时态问题。 2将来时与 next Friday 相搭配，因此 C 为正确选项。3.The annual shareholders meeting is scheduled to _ at 9:00 A.M. on Monday. A. take place B. taking place C. be taken place D. have taken place（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 语法：不定式 1“be scheduled+不定式 to”意为“计划”，不定式后面不会出现t
39、aking place 这种情况，因此 B 选项排除。 2take place 是不及物动词，不能转化为被动语态，因此C 选项 betaken place 排除。 3D 选项 have taken place 比主句的时态早，而且根据句意，会议尚未召开，因此 A 为正确选项。4.Our website is temporarily _ due to the unforeseen problems that occurred yesterday afternoon. A. unavailable B. appealing C. terminating D. incidental（分数：1.00）
40、A. B.C.D.解析：解析 词汇：形容词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为形容词。 2temporary 意为“临时的”，terminating 意为“完全结束”，与文意不符。 3由“unforseen problems”(不可预知的问题)可推断出“网站暂时不可用”(be unavailable)这一内容，因此 A 为正确选项。5.The newly developed vehicle had been examined very _ before it was released in the market. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more care
41、fully（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 单词形态：副词 1选项均为 care 的不同形式，要选择单词的恰当形式。 2由于空格前出现了副词，B 选项形容词排除。 3空格内应填入一个修饰动词的副词，被动语态常需要副词修饰，因此 Ccarefully 为正确选项。6.If you are not satisfied with the product you have purchased, please return it for a full refund, an exchange or adjustment to meet your _. A. satisfy B. satisf
42、action C. satisfactory D. satisfying（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 动词形态：名词 1选项均为 satisfy 的不同形式，要选出其恰当的形式。 2所有格后面应该接名词，因此 Bsatisfaction 为正确选项。 3satisfaction 常和 meet 连用，构成固定搭配meet ones satisfaction。7.The organizers _ at least three thousand tourists to attend the Spring Flower festival tomorrow. A. are expec
43、ting B. have been expected C. are expected D. would have expected（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 语法：动词形态 1动词后的 at least 是副词，由于句中有宾语 three thousand tourists(3000 名游客)，因此被动语态的 B、C 两选项排除。 2would have done 是对过去事实的假设，因此排除。A 选项表示主动语态，因此 A 为正确选项。8.Most college students have shown _ to the new budget plan which cou
44、ld cause an even sharper tuition increase. A. resisted B. resisting C. resistant D. resistance（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 单词形态：名词 1空格内须填入一个动词做 have shown 宾语，因此名词 Dresistance为正确选项。 2resistance to 意为“与对抗、抵抗”。9.It is _ to store these perishable products in a refrigerator in order to avoid food poisoning. A
45、. advisable B. advise C. advisory D. advisedly（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 单词形态：形容词 1选项均为 advise 的不同形式，要选出其恰当的形式。 2空格内应填入一个形容词，因此 Aadvisable 为正确选项。 3“It is advisable that”中，that 引导的从句中 should 可省略，这一考点经常在考题中出现。10.It is important to _ sales goals before you start to sell your products. A. establishing B. e
46、stablish C. establishment D. established（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 单词形态：动词 1选项均为 establish 的不同形式，要选出其恰当的形式。 2不定式后面应接动词原形，因此 Bestablish 为正确选项。11.A large number of new houses will be built in the Mountainvill area _ recent economic downturn. A. in spite of B. despite the fact C. although D. nevertheless（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 语法：介词 1选项由介词、副词、连词构成。 2B 选项 despite the fact 和 C 选项although 后面要加完整的句子，因此排除。 3D 选项 nevertheless 作副词时，后面不接名词或从句。12.Mr. Cooper, the mayor of the city, intends to _ his plan to build a science museum at the press conference. A. maintain B. announce C. involv
