1、托业-练习一及答案解析(总分:52.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、PART 5(总题数:40,分数:40.00)1.It is my deepest regret that our hotel cannot be responsible for any personal belongings left _ even within the hotel properties. (A) responsive (B) unattended (C) responsible (D) careless(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2._ checks for maintenance are perfo
2、rmed regularly, you are not assured of reliable, quality service. (A) whereas (B) in case (C) as long as (D) unless(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.We invest funds on _ of over 120 clients including pension funds, insurance companies, and government entities, as welt as financial institutions and charities. (A) a
3、ccount (B) behalf (C) instruct (D) order(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.Any customers not _ content with our services are entitled to a full refund or an instant replacement (A) completed (B) completion (C) complete (D) completely(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.Lost and found items can be picked up in person with the owners
4、ID _ regular hours of operation from Monday through Friday. (A) while (B) during (C) as (D) on account of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.The general manager has determined to delegate one of her duties to his staff rather than assume it _. (A) his (B) himself (C) themselves (D) itself(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.The tsuna
5、mi that hit the South Asia last year brought such extensive _ that people there still suffer from it. (A) damage (B) expense (C) cost (D) hurt(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8._, failure to respond promptly to the inquiry from that demanding customer will damage your business. (A) Without a doubt (B) Regardless (C
6、) Only if (D) By no means(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.Mr. Mufti always _ us that a seemingly slight matter can have a significant impact on the total status of our division. (A) explains (B) claims (C) mentions (D) reminds(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.In an effort to further _ our manufacturing competency, we are commi
7、tted to improving speed and quality of managerial decisions (A) diminish (B) strengthen (C) falsify (D) gather(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.Ropes new sedans are more durable and drive faster than earlier models, but actually cost _. (A) lesser (B) lessen (C) less (D) least(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.Your quick commen
8、ts on our services are needed to make our company more customer-friendly _ will assist us in serving you more efficiently. (A) what (B) so that (C) which (D) and(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.Cash and credit cards are usually the _ means of payment in our store, but we do net accept personal checks. (A) prefer
9、ring (B) preferred (C) preference (D) preferable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.Our Internet shopping site guarantees a free delivery service within 24 hours if the order is received before noon _ your money back. (A) if (B) nor (C) unless (D) or(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.15.We will be looking forward to, in the very nea
10、r future, _ out much more about the proposal for the business expansion. (A) find (B) founding (C) finding (D) being found(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.16.Unless plenty of visitors express their interests, we may not treat _ to a supper with the author of this soon-to-be-released book. (A) they (B) their (C) the
11、m (D) themselves(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.17.JS Language Center offers the _ comprehensive, efficient program in the area to the satisfaction of enrolled students. (A) better (B) favorable (C) most (D) highest(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.18.We have a strong belief that reducing the number of employees does not _ lead to
12、 higher productivity. (A) necessity (B) necessary (C) necessarily (D) necessitate(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.19.How the updated features on our advertisements will affect our promotional materials _ to be discussed, (A) remain (B) to remain (C) remains (D) remaining(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.20.Essential safety _ must b
13、e taken when attempting to patch up this electrical device. (A) measures (B) prerequisite (C) calculation (D) recommendation(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.21.Sales representatives always need to be _ of the effectiveness and swiftness of their services to their customers, who will share their experiences. (A) con
14、scious (B) capable (C) committed (D) anxious(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.22.To avoid errors in clients records, follow the standard procedures for _ numbers. (A) enter (B) entered (C) entering (D) enters(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.23.The city s extraordinary resources _ both the academic programs and the experience of liv
15、ing at New York University, (A) honor (B) enrich (C) respect (D) award(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.24.Original receipts must be presented to get reimbursed in order to _ your spending while going on a business trip. (A) reverse (B) claim (C) justify (D) assure(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.25.The condition of sale on these _
16、 discounted items publicized in our advertising is valid _ one week only. (A) from (B) through (C) in (D) for(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.26.The man in his thirties is suspected to be _ in the smuggling gold and drugs. (A) implicating (B) implicated (C) implications (D) implicates(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.27.In spite of
17、 a few strikes at the assembly plant during the first quarter of the year, the output remained constantly _. (A) steadily (B) steadiness (C) steady (D) steadier(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.28.So as to _ the existing employee% we should make every effort to satisfy our internal customers with appropriate benefit
18、s. (A) turn up (B) retain (C) apprehend (D) accost(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.29.Payment must be made in advance as we do not accept payment _ delivery when popular items are ordered. (A) to (B) within (C) upon (D) following(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.30.Fully equipped _ cutting-edge features, the super car will exceed a
19、ny speed record reached so far. (A) for (B) inside (C) by (D) with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.31.When attempting to make yourself understood by a foreign visitor, talk slowly and make sure to pronounce each word _. (A) clear (B) clearly (C) clearing (D) clears(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.32.It has been agreed last month t
20、hat more than usual could be _ on office supplies. (A) purchased (B) depended (C) spent (D) afforded(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.33.As the instruction was _ explained, there were a lot of confused participants. (A) strictly (B) intensely (C) vaguely (D) dimly(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.34.To decide who are eligible to be
21、promoted, performance _ are to be carried out once every six months by each employees immediate supervisor. (A) rejects (B) appraisals (C) abilities (D) resources(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.35.The eagerly awaited first _ of development of the Centropolis construction project will be attended by a group of auth
22、orities and visitors. (A) stage (B) environment (C) compound (D) period(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.36._ windmill generators have supplied enough electricity with the neighboring communities without any one interruption. (A) Power (B) Powers (C) Powerful (D) Powering(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.37.You can take some time _
23、the enclosed employee benefits information and then return it to the payroll department within two working days. (A) review (B) be reviewed (C) reviewing (D) to review(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.38.The results of this marketing survey are, _ with previous findings. (A) collected (B) satisfied (C) consistent (D
24、) assembled(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.39.In the event that you cannot vote in person for the incumbent president, dont forget to let _ deputy have a letter of authorization. (A) you (B) your (C) yours(B) yourself(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.40.We are writing to _ our thanks for your contribution to the blood donation dri
25、ve. (A) express (B) expressed (C) expressive (D) expression(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.二、PART 6(总题数:4,分数:12.00)Questions 41-43 refer to the following notice.The City of Angel Museum1) Buy Tickets Online Now* Have your membership number and credit card ready for access to special rates and events.* We do not (4
26、1) accept any discount passes or coupons online.2) Order by PhoneDiscount passes may NOT be applied when ordering by phone.However, member pisses can be (42) to phone orders. Phone lines get busy during the holidays. To avoid hold time, order at least three weeks in advance and try calling between 1
27、:00 p. m. -3:00 p. m.3) Picking up Reserved TicketsAll reserved tickets may be picked up at one of the tickets kiosks in the main lobby bypass the Museum box office ! Swipe the same credit card you (43) to place your order and your tickets will pop right out!Note: To exchange passes, you must go to
28、the box office.(分数:3.00)A.currentlyB.promptlyC.remarkablyD.exclusivelyA.excludedB.exercisedC.appliedD.authorizedA.usingB.usedC.are usedD.being usedQuestions 44-16 refer to the following notice.Office Center TowersThis is (44) all tenants that tomorrow morning, May 10th, service work will be performe
29、d on the building fire alarm system (45) the hours of 9:30 and 10: 30. As part of this procedure, it will be necessary to test the alarm and you may hear it (46) three or four times in the course of the morning. Do not be concerned when you hear the alarm go off. It is part of the normal service rou
30、tine.if you have any questions, please contact the building superintendent s office. Thank you for your patience.(分数:3.00)A.informingB.informC.informedD.to informA.betweenB.fromC.forD.amongA.go offB.lead toC.take offD.apply toQuestions 47-49 refer to the following agreement.I consent that this idea
31、proposal is submitted (47) and without expectation of compensation. You are (48) to consider and use it without obligation to me for its consideration and use.This agreement, and the relationship established hereunder, shall be interpreted and construed in (49) with the internal laws of the State of
32、 New York, without regard to its principles of conflicts of laws, and with the same force and effect as if fully executed and performed therein.Any prior negotiations or agreements are merged into and superseded by the terms of this agreement, which may net be modified or waived except in writing si
33、gned by a company Officer of the company s Chief Patent Counsel.(分数:3.00)A.increasinglyB.gratuitouslyC.substantiallyD.presumablyA.freeB.interestingC.alternativeD.respondentA.advanceB.obligationC.placementD.accordanceQuestions 50-52 refer to the following letter.I appreciate you for purchasing a prod
34、uct from our catalog. We hope you are satisfied with your purchase of our quality merchandise.Please examine the contents of this package (50) upon receipt to make sure that your order has arrived (51) . In the event that you are not totally satisfied with your purchase for any reason, you can retur
35、n it to us within thirty days for a full refund, no questions asked. Just repack it in the same box you (52) , and apply the enclosed return shipping label to the outside of the box. Return postage will be paid by us.If you wish to return a product after thirty days from the purchase date, please ca
36、ll the customer service office at 800-252-NEED and ask to speak with a customer service representative.(分数:3.00)A.specificallyB.exhaustinglyC.readilyD.immediatelyA.intactB.previousC.consecutiveD.durableA.received inB.receivingC.received atD.received it in托业-练习一答案解析(总分:52.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、PART 5(总题数:4
37、0,分数:40.00)1.It is my deepest regret that our hotel cannot be responsible for any personal belongings left _ even within the hotel properties. (A) responsive (B) unattended (C) responsible (D) careless(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:left unattended 意为“被置于无人照管的”。unattended 就是其字面意思“无人照顾的”。D 选项有干扰作用,但如果选 D选项,就变成“
38、携带的物品很粗心”,意思不通。careless 应用于表示名词主体的“不小心”,比如 careless behavior。2._ checks for maintenance are performed regularly, you are not assured of reliable, quality service. (A) whereas (B) in case (C) as long as (D) unless(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:所有选项都是引导状语从句的连词。这时就应该通过分析词义来解题。句中说,如果检查与维修不定期进行,那么就不能保证良好的服务。wherea
39、s 表示“反之”,in case 是“免得”,as long as 是“只要”,unless 是“除非”(if not,或 except that)。3.We invest funds on _ of over 120 clients including pension funds, insurance companies, and government entities, as welt as financial institutions and charities. (A) account (B) behalf (C) instruct (D) order(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D
40、.解析:投资公司是代客户投资的公司。on behalf of 是“代表”的意思。如果 C选项是instruction,变成 on the instruction of,意为“在的指示下“,则可以被选为正确答案。4.Any customers not _ content with our services are entitled to a full refund or an instant replacement (A) completed (B) completion (C) complete (D) completely(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:句中 not前面省略了关系词
41、和动词 who are。在 be content with(满足于)这一固定搭配中,content是形容词。因此这里应填人修饰 content的副词。5.Lost and found items can be picked up in person with the owners ID _ regular hours of operation from Monday through Friday. (A) while (B) during (C) as (D) on account of(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:空格内应填入介词,所以排除 A选项。剩下的选项中,能接表示“工作时
42、间”这一时间段的介词是during。as 在做介词的时候,表示“以”,经常出现在题目中。6.The general manager has determined to delegate one of her duties to his staff rather than assume it _. (A) his (B) himself (C) themselves (D) itself(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:assume 是及物动词,后面有 it做宾语,所以从结构上来讲不需要再填入其他成分了。这种情况下。可以使用反身代词(强调用法)。另外,反身代词必须和动作的主体保持一致。这
43、里动作的主体是 general manager。7.The tsunami that hit the South Asia last year brought such extensive _ that people there still suffer from it. (A) damage (B) expense (C) cost (D) hurt(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:海啸带来的是“damage”。expense 和 cost都表示某物所需要的“费用”。hurt 用在人受伤的情况。tsunami 的意思是“地震海啸”。8._, failure to respond pr
44、omptly to the inquiry from that demanding customer will damage your business. (A) Without a doubt (B) Regardless (C) Only if (D) By no means(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:空格放在句首,并且后面有逗号,这时就应该填入副词。B 选项是形容词,C 选项是连词,所以排除。A、D 选项都是“介词+名词”的形式,可以起到副词的作用。但 D选项通常是以”By no means+动词+主语”的倒装形式使用,并没有逗号。A 选项和 certainly同义,经常在
45、句首独立使用。9.Mr. Mufti always _ us that a seemingly slight matter can have a significant impact on the total status of our division. (A) explains (B) claims (C) mentions (D) reminds(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:看到空格后的 us。就知道这里是一个“S+V+IO+DO”的结构。除了 D选项以外,其他选项都是用于“S+V+O”结构的动词,不能接 that从句做宾语。如果要接 us的话,因为 us在这里也不是宾语,要
46、加上to变成“介词+名词”的形式才行。remind 既可以直接加宾语,又可以加直接宾语和间接宾语,还可以接宾语和宾补。所以不用加 to,这个句子也成立。10.In an effort to further _ our manufacturing competency, we are committed to improving speed and quality of managerial decisions (A) diminish (B) strengthen (C) falsify (D) gather(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:遇到动词,就要好好考虑它后面的宾语。句中意思
47、是“作为提高生产能力的努力”。11.Ropes new sedans are more durable and drive faster than earlier models, but actually cost _. (A) lesser (B) lessen (C) less (D) least(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:cost 是动词,空格内应填入副词。lesser 是形容词,lessen 是及物动词。less 和 least都既可以做形容词也可以做副词,所以都有可能是正确答案。通过分析句意,我们可以看出空格内应填入比较级。12.Your quick comments
48、on our services are needed to make our company more customer-friendly _ will assist us in serving you more efficiently. (A) what (B) so that (C) which (D) and(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:空格内应填入连词。what 是引导名词性从句的连接代词,但这里空格前面的句子是完整的,它没有可代替的部分。so that 引导的是状语从句,从句中需要主语。which 前面需要先行词,而这里没有合适的先行词。填入 and,句子就以 Your quick comments.will assist的形式连接起来。13.Cash and credit cards are usually the _ means of paymen