1、托业-31 及答案解析(总分：200.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.二、PART 2(总题数：6，分数：30.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：
2、5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、PART 3(总题数：10，分数：30.00)（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C
3、.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.四、PART 4(总题数：10，分数：30.00)（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00
4、）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.五、PART 5(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.Please note that neither Dr. Johnson _ Dr. Lang is
5、 available for consultation on Monday and Friday mornings.A. orB. norC. butD. and（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.With energy prices _ than ever, many petroleum companies are investing in deep water exploration.A. highB. higherC. highlyD. highest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.ABC Associates has always _ to provide its client
6、s with innovative and cost-effective solutions for information management.A. soughtB. searchedC. preparedD. demanded（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The hotel complex is located five miles _ the international airport.A. away fromB. far fromC. next toD. along with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The increase in profits during t
7、he third quarter was _ due to a national advertising campaign.A. almostB. mostC. mostlyD. much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Ms. Sato admitted that the sales of her division have been _ but said she expected better results next month.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. disappointinglyD. disappointment（分数：1.00）A.B
8、.C.D.7.It is _ that permission to build will be refused as the site is zoned for residential use only.A. likelyB. possiblyC. probablyD. surely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.There is _ chance of the mayor being re-elected unless he can restore confidence in the business community.A. fewB. leastC. lowD. little（分数
9、：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Product managers _ performance is considered exceptional will be awarded an annual bonus.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The most successful investors are _ who can evaluate the effects that strategic challenges will have on a companys stock price.A. thoseB. theirC.
10、theseD. them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Mr. Waltons physical therapist recommended that he _ the treatment until the swelling has gone down.A. continueB. continuedC. has continuedD. is continuing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Under_ circumstances are visitors allowed to enter the Research and Development center.A. non
11、eB. noC. anyD. all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Many domestic appliances are left to run continuously and _ consume large amounts of electricity.A. althoughB. even thoughC. whereasD. thus（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Food and beverage suppliers will once again be _ the main sponsors of this years Bellevue city marathon
12、.A. alongB. amidC. amongD. around（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Brisbane Associates has revealed that several customers of _ have recently moved to rival brokerage firms.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.Transferring our _ facilities to areas with lower labor costs will lead to greater p
13、rofitability in the long term.A. manufacturedB. manufacturesC. manufacturingD. manufacturer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ Mr. Meyers pointed out at the meeting, centralizing the order processing system will mean standardizing procedures across all business units.A. AsB. Such asC. SinceD. So（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.1
14、8.Due to the unusually cool weather last month, the number of visitors to the states major theme parks was _ lower than forecast.A. extremelyB. highlyC. significantlyD. well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19._ flexible work time was introduced, productivity levels have improved by almost five percent.A. AsB. Befor
15、eC. SinceD. While（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Many economists believe that the latest figures show that the risk of inflation has _ slightly over the past six months.A. limitedB. reducedC. cutD. lessened（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Financial _ are predicting that a slowdown in consumer spending will affect profit mar
16、gins.A. analysisB. analystsC. analyzeD. analytical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.Hardly _ of the parts that we ordered are in stock.A. anyB. fewC. noneD. some（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.The proposed alliance between the two companies fell _ after they failed to reach an agreement about the transfer of technology.A. th
17、roughB. downC. outD. over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Professor Singh argues that the major aid institutions could make better use of the funds that they have at their _.A. disapprovalB. dismissalC. dispersalD. disposal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.With more than 200,000 domestic accidents every year, household safety
18、 is not something that should be taken for _.A. grantedB. acceptedC. agreedD. given（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.Health care workers should always explain the _ effects of physical exercise to their patients.A. benefitingB. benefitsC. beneficiaryD. beneficial（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Goods that are returned _ warra
19、nty should be accompanied by proof of purchase.A. withB. underC. overD. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28._ having an advanced degree in molecular biology, Ms. Dempsey has led several research projects in biotechnology.A. BeneathB. BesideC. BesidesD. Between（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.As a result _ the air traffic cont
20、rollers strike all flights have been diverted to alternative destinations.A. withB. fromC. ofD. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.Local residents are launching a new _ to promote greater involvement in community affairs.A. initialB. initiationC. initiateD. initiative（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.Alternative energies wil
21、l never become economical unless governments _ incentives to homeowners and corporations.A. is providingB. provideC. providedD. will provide（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.The report form must be completed and _ to the workshop supervisor within 24 hours of an accident.A. substitutedB. subscribedC. submittedD.
22、subjected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33.In her new position as dean of the university, Dr. Morganti will _ full responsibility for academic affairs and curricular development.A. resumeB. presumeC. consumeD. assume（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.We _ to the joint venture, if wed known more about our partners real intention
23、s.A. will not agreeB. will not have agreedC. would not agreeD. would not have agreed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.35.All things _ , the boards decision to pay a dividend may not have been the right one.A. considerB. considerableC. considerateD. considered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.115, The human resources manager has w
24、arned labor unions that prolonged strikes could _.the companys plans to invest in a new plant and lead to layoffs.A. economizeB. jeopardizeC. monopolizeD. penalize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37.The hospital director _ following allegations of financial mismanagement.A. dismissedB. has been dismissedC. has dism
25、issedD. will dismiss（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38.All personnel are required to report for work, _ of prevailing weather conditions.A. althoughB. despiteC. evenD. regardless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.The warehouse manager has been unable to account _ the missing supplies.A. byB. forC. toD. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40.Th
26、e Caribbean islands are still one of the most popular tourist _ during the winter season.A. situationsB. positionsC. directionsD. destinations（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、PART 6(总题数：3，分数：12.00)ALBERTA BANK3895 EDMONDTONDear Steve MartinIn response to your request, we are switching your current Express account
27、 to our most popular (141) account FullAccess .As a valued customer, we want to make this operation as simple (142) possible for you. As of March 1st, we will automatically transfer your funds to your new account. Please note that your existing account number and bank card number will remain the sam
28、e.For more information on the benefits of your new FullAccess （分数：4.00）(1).A. checkB. checkedC. checkingD. checker（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. thanB. moreC. alsoD. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. interestB. expenditureC. investmentD. insurance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Would youB. Should youC. Could youD. Do you（
29、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Do you know that, last year atone, over 20 million cell phone users in this country (145) to switch to newer models?And what did they do with their old ones, you may ask? Well, nothing-and that means that (146) phones have now been added to the growing mountain of disused telephones
30、which is currently estimated at something like 66 million. So, if you are planning on changing yours sometime soon, then (147) of simply discarding it, make a gesture for the environment.Enclosed with this issue of your monthly magazine, you will find a postage-paid envelope that you can use to send
31、 your old phone to us. For each phone that our readers send in, we will receive a donation of 2.50 from RecyclePhone, (148) is currently the worlds eading mobile phone recycling company. This money wilt be used to help us to finance our “Be Green Aware“ campaign, which we will be launching nationwid
32、e in July.Dont miss this opportunity to make your contribution to intelligent recycling.（分数：4.00）(1).A. are decidingB. have decidedC. decideD. decided（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. even moreB. more thanC. much moreD. as many as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. as a resultB. becauseC. in spiteD. instead（分数：1.00）A.B.C
33、.D.(4).A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.From: Patricia Marchmont To: Date: 24 AprilSubject: ReservationDear Mr. Silva,Thank you for your letter enquiring about the availability of rental accommodation at our City Park Village. I am sorry to have to inform you that the village is curren
34、tly fully booked during the month of August, which is always the (149) time of year for us.We do, (150) , have two apartments at our Highland Gates residence, which are both vacant during the first two weeks of the month. These are both prestige apartments and feature the same standard of high quali
35、ty furnishings.The Highland Gates residence is located on the outskirts of the city and is (151) easy reach of the city center and of all the major festival venues.The price is 200 dollars per day and in order to make a reservation we require a 25% deposit at the time of booking with the (152) to be
36、 paid in full one month prior to arrival.Please find attached a brochure with additional information about the Highland Gates residence. I look forward to welcoming you and your family at Highland Gates in the near future.Yours sincerely,Patricia Marchmont（分数：4.00）(1).A. busyB. busierC. busilyD. bus
37、iest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. howeverB. whileC. althoughD. yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. insideB. withinC. intoD. along（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. balanceB. discountC. deductionD. addition（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、PART 7(总题数：13，分数：48.00)Required Documents for a Visa1. A passport valid at least six months after depa
38、rture date.2. Two ID photographs.3. A photocopy of your return ticket.For a business visa, please attach a letter from your company indicating the reason for travel and an invitation letter from your host.If you are applying by mail, please send a self-addressed stamped registered envelope for retur
39、n.Please allow five business days for processing.FEE$50 USPayment is by cash or money order.Same-day visa processing is available for an extra $50 US.VACCINATIONS REQUIREDnoneOPENING HOURSThe Visa Department is open Monday through Friday from I 0:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.（分数：2.00）(1).What do business tra
40、velers have to provide?A. A receipt from their travel agentB. A vaccination certificateC. An additional photoD. A letter from their employer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How can you obtain a visa in one day?A. By applying in personB. By paying an additional feeC. By sending an express mail envelopeD. By subm
41、itting an invitation letter（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Water shortage warningState officials have announced that water restrictions will be introduced starting next Monday. As a result of below average rainfall, lake reserves are now at their lowest levels in fifty years. The regional water management authorit
42、y has issued the following water conservation measures: All water users are required to restrict their water use. Public and privately-owned water utilities shall restrict the monthly use of water by their customers. They may do this by interrupting supply or by advising their clients on procedures
43、to reduce their consumption. Use of water for domestic gardens and yards is permitted on Wednesdays and Saturdays for residents with even house numbers, and on Mondays and Thursdays for residents with odd house numbers.For agricultural businesses, irrigation is now limited to the hours between 7 p.m
44、. and midnight（分数：3.00）(1).What is the purpose of this notice?A. To inform residents of waterconservation measuresB. To warn residents of weather conditionsC. To announce water pollution levelsD. To promote mineral water sales（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What actions are water utility companiesauthorized to
45、 take?A. Raise their chargesB. Cut water supplyC. Supply more waterD. Develop new lake reserves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When can farmers water their crops?A. AnytimeB. MorningsC. AfternoonsD. Evenings（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Job title: Cabin crew memberCompany: Sunbeam AirlinesPosted: January 10thSunbeam Airlin
46、es currently have an opening for a bilingual Cabin crew member.We are looking for talented individuals to join our onboard customer service staff. Crew members deliver first-class service for our passengers throughout the Americas. You will be trained in airline hospitality and catering services, an
47、d in safety procedures. If you are over 21 years of age, a high school graduate, fluent in English and Spanish and have the requisite interpersonal skills, this could be a perfect career opportunity for you.Send rsum and cover letter to:Ms. Bettina JarnikHuman Resources DirectorSunbeam Airlines3742
48、West Chesterfield DriveAtlanta, GA 00725All applications must be received by March 15th.Applicants will be contacted by Sunbeam Airlines.Please do not visit our offices or call us directly.Sunbeam Airlines is an equal opportunity employer.（分数：2.00）(1).Which qualifications should an applicant have?A.
49、 A college degreeB. A pilots licenseC. A first aid certificateD. Fluency in English and Spanish（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How should an applicant apply for the position?A. By calling the personnel directorB. By visiting the companyC. By filling out an application formD. By mailing a rsum and a cover letter（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.EMERGENCY PROCEDURES forMinor Chemical Spil
