1、托业-14 及答案解析(总分：200.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、PAR
2、T 2(总题数：6，分数：30.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、PART 3(总题数：10，分数：30.00)（分数：3.00）(1).What are
3、the speakers discussing?（分数：1.00）A.Their weekend plansB.The womans vacationC.The weather forecastD.The holiday season(2).What does the woman say about the location?（分数：1.00）A.It is crowded.B.It is beautiful.C.It is isolated.D.It is boring.(3).What did the woman enjoy most?（分数：1.00）A.Scuba divingB.Su
4、rfingC.SwimmingD.Sunbathing（分数：3.00）(1).Where does this conversation most likely take place?（分数：1.00）A.At an information deskB.At a ticket boothC.At a check-in counterD.At a film studio(2).How much must the woman pay?（分数：1.00）A.$25B.$50C.$7OD.$100(3).What does the man recommend?（分数：1.00）A.Seeing ano
5、ther showB.Going to a cheaper locationC.Becoming a memberD.Coming back later（分数：3.00）(1).Where are the speakers?（分数：1.00）A.In a workshopB.At a service centerC.In a houseD.At a hardware store(2).What are the speakers discussing?（分数：1.00）A.The features of two itemsB.Power drill maintenanceC.Common pro
6、blems with toolsD.A home repair job(3).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Test the equipmentB.Purchase a productC.Compare pricesD.Ask for a refund（分数：3.00）(1).What is the woman planning to do?（分数：1.00）A.Hear the weather forecastB.Find a local doctorC.Move to a new townD.Take a rest(2).What does th
7、e woman request?（分数：1.00）A.A prescriptionB.A day offC.A recommendationD.A contact number(3).What will the man most likely do?（分数：1.00）A.Help the woman do her workB.Take the woman to the hospitalC.Hand the woman his business cardD.Give the woman some contact details（分数：3.00）(1).What is the woman call
8、ing about?（分数：1.00）A.A lost piece of luggageB.A ticket refundC.A customer service complaintD.A booking error(2).When did the woman travel?（分数：1.00）A.Last weekB.Last nightC.This morningD.This afternoon(3).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Get the womans detailsB.Check with a colleagueC.Search the
9、Lost Property departmentD.Connect the phone call（分数：3.00）(1).Why does the woman want to speak to Mr. Rodriguez?（分数：1.00）A.To inquire about their lunch appointmentB.To confirm the schedule for tomorrowC.To clarify the venue for a meetingD.To discuss strategies for attracting clients(2).What will prob
10、ably happen tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.The woman will dine with Mr. Rodriguez.B.The woman will meet with some clients.C.Mr. Rodriguez will return to the office.D.Mr, Rodriguez will interview the woman.(3).What will the man probably ask Mr. Rodriguez to do?（分数：1.00）A.Help set the room upB.Visit the womans o
11、fficeC.Email the womanD.Contact the client directly（分数：3.00）(1).Who most likely is the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A chefB.A waitressC.A customerD.A travel agent(2).What time is it currently?（分数：1.00）A.6:00 pmB.6:30 pmC.7:30 pmD.8:00 pm(3).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Check the traffic reportB.Make an
12、orderC.Watch a showD.Follow the woman（分数：3.00）(1).Where do the speakers work?（分数：1.00）A.At a factoryB.At a restaurantC.At an airportD.At an office(2).What will the woman take part in on Friday?（分数：1.00）A.A product demonstrationB.A performance reviewC.A regular training sessionD.An employee meeting(3
13、).What does the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.Work overtime to help herB.Reschedule the event for another dayC.Attend a workshop on her behalfD.Get another employee to work on Friday（分数：3.00）(1).What are the speakers discussing?（分数：1.00）A.An upcoming presentationB.A travel packageC.An overseas
14、meetingD.A schedule clash(2).What does the woman say about the event?（分数：1.00）A.It went well.B.It has been delayed.C.It has been canceled.D.It was unsuccessful,(3).When will the woman send the man a document?（分数：1.00）A.TomorrowB.At the end of the weekC.Next weekD.Next month（分数：3.00）(1).What business
15、 is the woman involved in?（分数：1.00）A.PublishingB.Motor vehiclesC.ElectronicsD.Broadcasting(2).Why was the launch date postponed?（分数：1.00）A.There were ongoing supply problems.B.The regional economy had a downturn.C.Distribution agreements could not be reached.D.Local market research was not promising
16、.(3).Where will the product be released first?（分数：1.00）A.JapanB.ChinaC.MalaysiaD.Singapore四、PART 4(总题数：10，分数：30.00)（分数：3.00）(1).What is being advertised?（分数：1.00）A.A gift store chainB.A grocery store chainC.A stationery store chainD.A department store chain(2).What is special about the company?（分数：1
17、.00）A.It offers discount prices.B.It provides personal service.C.It has an online catalog.D.It helps out in the community.(3).About how long has the company been operating?（分数：1.00）A.7 yearsB.20 yearsC.50 yearsD.70 years（分数：3.00）(1).Why did the speaker make this phone call?（分数：1.00）A.To inform a suc
18、cessful job candidateB.To reschedule a recruitment processC.To arrange a job interviewD.To inquire about a job posting(2).What kind of work does Ms. Wells hope to do?（分数：1.00）A.SalesB.AccountingC.PersonnelD.Customer service(3).What should Ms. Wells do next?（分数：1.00）A.Make her way to the officeB.Sign
19、 an employment contractC.Resend her application materialsD.Contact Mr. Perkins directly（分数：3.00）(1).Who most likely is the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.A gardenerB.A historianC.A guideD.A tourist(2).What are listeners permitted to do?（分数：1.00）A.Pick flowersB.Water plantsC.Take photosD.Explore independently(3)
20、.What are listeners encouraged to do right away?（分数：1.00）A.Use the restroom if necessaryB.Start walking around the gardenC.Report any damage to plantsD.Take an information brochure（分数：3.00）(1).What is the main purpose of this message?（分数：1.00）A.To inform a customer about a problemB.To report a shipp
21、ing delayC.To confirm the contents of a deliveryD.To advise a customer on a discount option(2).Why cant the item be sent?（分数：1.00）A.There is not enough cargo space for it.B.It is temporarily out of stock.C.It has been discontinued.D.There is a delay on its production.(3).What does the speaker offer
22、to do?（分数：1.00）A.Cancel the orderB.Explain some alternativesC.Provide a refundD.Credit the account（分数：3.00）(1).What is causing a delay?（分数：1.00）A.An accidentB.Repair workC.Heavy trafficD.Bad weather(2).What are motorists asked to do?（分数：1.00）A.Take Carter Drive instead of Lincoln RoadB.Provide infor
23、mation about traffic congestionC.Obey all traffic signals while drivingD.Delay their trip home until traffic clears(3).What will listeners hear next?（分数：1.00）A.Some advertisementsB.A traffic updateC.A weather reportD.A news bulletin（分数：3.00）(1).What is the announcement about?（分数：1.00）A.Companywide p
24、ay increasesB.A change in the management structureC.Layoffs in several departmentsD.The economic forecast(2).When will listeners first notice the change?（分数：1.00）A.Next financial yearB.Next weekC.At the end of the monthD.At the end of next year(3).How can listeners get personal information?（分数：1.00）
25、A.By contacting Ms. GibsonB.By reading a memoC.By viewing an intranet siteD.By requesting a paystub（分数：3.00）(1).What type of message is this?（分数：1.00）A.A customer complaintB.A training tapeC.An opening hours noticeD.An automated menu(2).What should listeners do if they wish to inquire about a recent
26、 bill?（分数：1.00）A.Press oneB.Press twoC.Press threeD.Press the pound key(3).Why would some listeners stay on the line?（分数：1.00）A.To hear the menu againB.To be transferred to an operatorC.To connect their Internet serviceD.To complain about a mechanical fault（分数：3.00）(1).Who most likely is in the audi
27、ence?（分数：1.00）A.University studentsB.Information technology expertsC.College educatorsD.Historians(2).What is the speaker enthusiastic about?（分数：1.00）A.Holding Internet correspondence coursesB.Using web-based teaching toolsC.Handling teaching administration onlineD.Teaching students about informatio
28、n technology(3).What are listeners urged to do?（分数：1.00）A.Visit a websiteB.Purchase some softwareC.Download a programD.Develop a web domain（分数：3.00）(1).Who most likely is the speaker?（分数：1.00）A.A moving firm employeeB.A security guardC.A workplace safety officerD.A building supervisor(2).What is the
29、 speaker concerned about?（分数：1.00）A.The safety features of the apartment complexB.The state of the garbage areaC.The lack of recycling facilitiesD.The careless disposal of large items(3).According to the speaker, what should listeners do in the future?（分数：1.00）A.Take care when shifting heavy objects
30、B.Remove large items from the garbage areaC.Hire professional movers to rearrange furnitureD.Buy a permit for getting rid of big objects（分数：3.00）(1).Why does the speaker thank the listeners?（分数：1.00）A.For achieving great resultsB.For staying overtimeC.For attending a weekend eventD.For participating
31、 in volunteer work(2).What will the employees do?（分数：1.00）A.Brainstorm product ideasB.Give feedback on company policiesC.Visit the R&D officeD.View new prototypes(3).What will probably happen next?（分数：1.00）A.Everyone will go home.B.The employees will head next door.C.The staff will go to the cafeter
32、ia.D.The food will be brought in.五、PART 5(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.A growing _ of countries have signed the international agreement to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases. (A) file (B) numeral (C) list (D) log（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The company _ a new policy on employee Internet usage at the start of the year
33、. (A) formatted (B) coined (C) implemented (D) ascribed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.To become skilled in martial arts like karate requires extensive _ and constant dedication. (A) train (B) trained (C) training (D) to train（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.To reach N-Techs head office, turn left at Godfrey Lake and keep goi
34、ng _ the botanical gardens. (A) with (B) for (C) past (D) on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.As _ as Leanne gets back to the office, she will start work on the new advertising project. (A) much (B) soon (C) far (D) many（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Ms. Corbetts generous _ gave the organization enough money to build a new co
35、mmunity hall. (A) attribute (B) effort (C) asset (D) donation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Library members _ to use the computers on the first floor should register at the front desk. (A) want (B) wanting (C) wanted (D) to want（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.When the budget is announced, Mr. Watanabe will determine whether
36、 to add another employee to _ team. (A) he (B) his (C) him (D) himself（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.A good manager has the ability to take _ of any situation and help the employees to focus on their own tasks. (A) fee (B) bet (C) duty (D) charge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.It is recommended that any woman over the age
37、of 50 annually _ the Breast Cancer Screening Center. (A) visit (B) visits (C) visited (D) visiting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The Daily Star sent a journalist to Iran to _ on the election in that country. (A) account (B) inform (C) report (D) cover（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Bisworth Travel customers can adjust the
38、ir booking at _ extra cost provided that they do so at least 7 days prior to departure. (A) none (B) not (C) no (D) never（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Beginning March 31, Western Service will regularly _ two new bus routes along Hathfield Avenue. (A) operate (B) operating (C) operated (D) operative（分数：1.00）A.
39、B.C.D.14.The members of the hiring committee came to a _ that Maria Gomez was the best fit for the position. (A) terminology (B) consensus (C) diagnosis (D) formulation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.CSP Solutions offers an _ of financial services to meet the needs of small and medium-sized businesses. (A) outp
40、ut (B) array (C) estimate (D) opinion（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16._ interior decor is one of the most important features that customers look for in a cafe or tea room. (A) Attract (B) Attracting (C) Attractive (D) Attraction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The members of the social committee _ once a month to discuss upc
41、oming activities and events. (A) meet (B) meets (C) is meeting (D) meeting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.The Australian company Core Ltd. is the _ exporter of coal and iron in the southern hemisphere. (A) large (B) larger (C) largest (D) largely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.The incoming chief executive knows the actions
42、 _ need to be done to turn around the companys performance. (A) why (B) that (C) who (D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Store managers employ mystery shoppers to determine what the service encounter feels like from the customers _. (A) intention (B) complexion (C) perspective (D) potential（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.
43、21.No one else _ the building janitor has access to Mr. McKenzies office on the 10th floor. (A) without (B) except (C) from (D) on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.The organizers expect between 40,000 _ 50,000 people to attend the day-long music festival. (A) or (B) and (C) both (D) either（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.Beca
44、use the project involves so many different individuals and organizations, the _ of it will be particularly challenging. (A) coordinate (B) coordinator (C) coordinated (D) coordination（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Anyone who enters the factory floor should wear a helmet and safety vest at _ times. (A) any (B)
45、all (C) every (D) each（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.The speaker decided to _ talk about the companys history before explaining his plans for its future. (A) brief (B) briefs (C) briefly (D) briefing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.Industry analysts were surprised by how _ the economy recovered from recession. (A) quick (B
46、) quickly (C) quicker (D) quicken（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Passengers with over 20 kilograms of luggage will have to pay an _ fee of $10 per kilogram. (A) accessible (B) inevitable (C) irrational (D) additional（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.Due to mechanical problems, there will be a two-hour _ to the departure of F
47、light 309. (A) delay (B) pause (C) cancellation (D) stopover（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.All work stations should be properly _ with a desk, computer, monitor, lamp, and telephone. (A) equip (B) equipped (C) equipping (D) to equip（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.The decision _ the fishing industry more strictly came abou
48、t because of concerns about the marine environment. (A) regulated (B) regulates (C) to regulate (D) is regulating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.There have been _ complaints from local residents about the noise generated on the construction site at Gerber Lane. (A) decent (B) careless (C) relative (D) frequent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.The universitys new research _ houses a large amount of modern equipment, including high-powered lasers and telescopes. (A) facility (B) facilitates (C) facilitating (D) facilitated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33.The book series Werewolf Mysteries is extremely popular _ teenagers and youn
