1、口译三级综合能力-试卷 27 及答案解析(总分：164.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：6，分数：40.00)1.PART 1, 10 minutes)_2.SECTION 1Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of
2、the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section._(1).Success has something to do with leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(2).The ability to lead is not necessary to everyone.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(3).A leader must possess a leadership position.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(4).Teammates and classmates should n
3、ot be considered as leaders.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(5).Getting other people to do willingly what we want them to do is the true meaning of leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(6).Sometimes we may force people to do things, and that is also a kind of leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(7).The most important element of le
4、adership is communication.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(8).An ideal leader should be a good listener.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(9).A good leader should be ready to accept others ideas.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(10).Ideal leaders are those who are most capable of communicating.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误3.SECTION 2Listen to the following s
5、hort statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, for each question. You will hear the recording only ONCE._What does the speaker mean?（分数：10.00）A.He considered giving Jeff a good beat off duty.B.He would rather n
6、ot bargain with Jeff during business hours.C.He would prefer to deal with the problem with Jeff off duty.D.He regarded Jeff as a tough person.(2).Whats the speaker going to do with the letter?（分数：2.00）A.He would throw it away.B.He would keep it.C.He would post it.D.He would stick a stamp on it.(3).W
7、hat will happen if Francies car gets scratched?（分数：2.00）A.She would lose her temper.B.She might feel at a loss.C.She might cry bitterly.D.She would fight the one who scratched her car.(4).What was Bills life like in New York?（分数：2.00）A.It was very happy.B.It was unbearable.C.It was without pressure.
8、D.It was very busy.(5).Hows Peter like?（分数：2.00）A.Hes softhearted.B.He likes poor people.C.Hes rich.D.He likes to push people.What does the speaker mean?（分数：10.00）A.He was nearly killed by someone.B.He saw a ghost in the house.C.He was scared out of his wits.D.He saw a man rushing at him.(2).Whats w
9、rong with Jim?（分数：2.00）A.Hes gone through an operation.B.Hes getting sick.C.Hes had an accident.D.He looks good today.A.They have no time to practice.B.This is the last practice.C.They may not attend the show tomorrow.D.They still need improving before they can perform the show.(4).What does the spe
10、aker think of Jack?（分数：2.00）A.Hes boasting of his own team.B.Hes speaking ill of the speakers team.C.He likes to bet money for his team.D.He enjoys betting with the speaker.(5).Whats the speaker going to do this weekend?（分数：2.00）A.Going fishing with her fianc.B.Being away on vacation.C.Staying at ho
11、me and doing housework.D.Not mentioned.二、PART 2(总题数：4，分数：40.00)4.PART 2, 10 minutes)Listen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 3 passages in this part, each with 5
12、questions. And each question carries. You will hear the passages only ONCE. At the end of each passage, you will have 2 minutes to finish the questions.（分数：10.00）_(1).According to the man, why shouldnt people be worried about climbing onto an elephant?（分数：2.00）A.Because elephants are mild animals.B.
13、Because elephants are trained to carry goods.C.Because people have designed safe ways for the climbing.D.Because people will be aided by professional assistants.(2).How many different ways of climbing onto an elephant are described in the talk?（分数：2.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3).Which parts of
14、the elephants body are NOT used by the passenger in climbing onto the elephant?（分数：2.00）A.The front part of either leg or the ear.B.Its front leg and the ear.C.The backside and the tail.D.Its back leg and the tusk.(4).According to the passage, what is special about the experts way of climbing onto a
15、n elephant?（分数：2.00）A.It is the easiest for the passenger.B.It is so elegant and yet quite simple.C.It is the most comfortable for the elephant.D.It can be carried out with a special command.(5).Which of the following group of people is most likely to be interested in the talk?（分数：2.00）A.Tourists.B.
16、Mountaineers.C.Poachers.D.Businessmen.(1).According to the woman, what happens to many people when they try to lift heavy things from the floor?（分数：2.00）A.They may lose the back part.B.They may strain their muscles.C.They may find it easier to lift one by one.D.They may call someone to give a helpin
17、g hand.(2).In order to lift something from the floor correctly, which part of your body should be kept straight?（分数：2.00）A.The back.B.The abdomen.C.The knees.D.The legs.(3).What else should you do when you squat down to lift a heavy object?（分数：2.00）A.Put your knees in front of the object.B.Keep your
18、 legs straight and forward.C.Get as close to the object as possible.D.Bend over the object from your waist.(4).What muscles should you use if you try to stand up with the heavy object?（分数：2.00）A.The waist muscles.B.The leg muscles.C.The back muscles.D.The hip muscles.(5).Which of the following is NO
19、T a correct way of lifting heavy objects?（分数：2.00）A.Keep your knees and legs apart.B.Squat down directly in front of the object.C.Lift the object slowly.D.Spread your arms instead of your hands.(1).What mistaken view do most people hold about Arabic?（分数：2.00）A.Colloquial Arabic is the everyday spoke
20、n language, which varies from country to country.B.Arabic is just one language that all Arabs understand, speak and write.C.Classical Arabic and Modem Arabic are two different kinds of written Arabic.D.Pan-Arabic provides a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationaliti
21、es.(2).According to the talk, which of the terms are different from each other?（分数：2.00）A.Written Arabic and pan-Arabic.B.Classical Arabic and written Arabic.C.Modem Arabic and written ArabicD.Modem Arabic and colloquial Arabic.(3).How is pan-Arabic similar to Esperanto and Latin?（分数：2.00）A.Both pan
22、-Arabic and Esperanto are spoken on the radio and television in the Arab world.B.Educated people who speak different languages can use it to communicate with each other.C.Pan-Arabic, which was derived from Latin, was used by educated people in the Middle AgesD.Esperanto and Latin are now used in the
23、 same way as pan-Arabic.(4).Which of the following is NOT taught in schools?（分数：2.00）A.Written English.B.Colloquial English.C.Written Arabic.D.Colloquial Arabic.(5).What kind of Arabic would an educated Egyptian use for making a speech?（分数：2.00）A.Written Arabic.B.Colloquial Arabic.C.Esperanto.D.Egyp
24、tian.三、PART 3(总题数：2，分数：80.00)5.PART 3, 10 minutes)Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying. You will hear the passage only ONCE. At the end of the re
25、cording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.（分数：40.00）_After its 1to the 2in 2001, China has taken steps towards opening up its 3. As a condition for joining the WTO, China 4itself to a 5of trade liberalization, including the reduction of tariffs on cars and agricultural products. These tar
26、iffs reductions are both 6and there is 7for China to 8at a faster pace. A 9of 10and a more rapid and profound reduction of import tariffs would 11of those Chinese consumers who would 12imported products at lower prices. Second, a higher 13into China would take away much upward pressure on the Renmin
27、bi and provide a true and lasting 14to solving current global 15. Indeed, even a modest 16in the opening-up process would go a long way towards solving the problem. The opening up of Chinas markets to international competition should 17deep reforms. Banks should be recapitalized, bad loans provision
28、ed fully and state-owned companies runaway indebtedness 18. Only when real progress in these areas is made should China begin to consider a reform to its 19. Doing it any earlier would be highly 20.（分数：40.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填
29、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、PART 4(总题数：2，分数：4.00)7.PART 4, 30 minutes)Listen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary at the
30、 end of the recording. This part of test carries. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.（分数：2.00）_8.Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test car
31、ries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary.（分数：2.00）_口译三级综合能力-试卷 27 答案解析(总分：164.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：6，分数：40.00)1.PART 1, 10 minutes)_解析：2.SECTION 1Li
32、sten to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section._解析：(1).Success has something to do wit
33、h leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：词义理解题。关于成功和领导能力的关系，文中说 success and the ability to control our own fate are linked to our ability to lead 即成功和掌控我们自身命运的能力与我们领导的能力是联系在一起的。由此可见，成功与领导能力是有关系的。因此题干的说法与原文含义相符，是正确的。(2).The ability to lead is not necessary to everyone.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析：语义的理解和判断。根据原
34、文 Leadership，in fact，is something that concerns everyone 可知领导能力与每个人都是有关系的。由此可见，题干说领导能力并非与所有人有关是错误的。因此题干的说法与原文意思不符，是错误的。(3).A leader must possess a leadership position.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析：词义理解题。根据原文 A leader does not necessarily occupy a formal leadership position 可知，领导未必占据正式的领导职位。由此可见，题干认为领导必须拥有
35、领导职位与原文意思不符，是错误的。(4).Teammates and classmates should not be considered as leaders.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析：特定信息的找寻和判断。根据原文Parents，spouses，teammates，colleagues，friends，classmates or playmates can all be leaders if they so desire 可知，父母、配偶、队友、同事、朋友、同学或玩伴们都可以是领导，如果他们愿意的话。由此可见题干说队友和同学不应被视为领导与原文意思不符，是错误的。(
36、5).Getting other people to do willingly what we want them to do is the true meaning of leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：语义的理解和判断。根据原文 In fact，most of us spend a great deal of time trying to get other people to do willingly what we want them to do， and that，in the purest sense of the term，is what l
37、eadership is all about 可知，我们很多人花大量时间去使他人心甘情愿做我们希望他们做的事，实际上这一点就是最真切的领导意义。由此可见，题干的说法与原文意思相符，是正确的。(6).Sometimes we may force people to do things, and that is also a kind of leadership.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析：语义的理解和判断。根据原文 we can force people to do things for a short period of time，but that is not leade
38、rship 可知，我们虽然可以暂时强迫别人行事，但那并非领导。由此可见，题干的说法与原文意思不符，是错误的。(7).The most important element of leadership is communication.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：词义理解题。根据原文的问答部分 So，what is the essence of leadership? Basically，what is required of a true leader? It is communication 可知，交流是领导才能的本质，是真正的领导不可缺少的素质。由此可见，题干认为领导最重
39、要的要素是交流与原文意思相符，是正确的。(8).An ideal leader should be a good listener.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：语义的理解和判断。根据原文 We may also expect that our ideal leader listens可知我们还可能期望理想完美领导会倾听，由此可见，题干的说法与原文意思相符，是正确的。(9).A good leader should be ready to accept others ideas.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：词义理解题。根据原文 We may also ex
40、pect that our ideal leaderis receptive to new ideas 可知，我们期望理想完美的领导善于接受新思想。由此可见，题干的说法与原文意思相当，是正确的。(10).Ideal leaders are those who are most capable of communicating.（分数：2.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析：词义理解题。根据原文an ideal and recognized leader invariably emerges as the most competent communicator 可知，理想的、大众公认的领导一般是
41、最擅长交流的人。3.SECTION 2Listen to the following short statements and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each statement. There are 10 questions in this section, for each question. You will hear the recording only ONCE._解析：What does the speaker mean?（分数：10.00）A.He considered givin
42、g Jeff a good beat off duty.B.He would rather not bargain with Jeff during business hours.C.He would prefer to deal with the problem with Jeff off duty. D.He regarded Jeff as a tough person.解析：解析：词义理解题。原文意思是“我觉得最好在工作时间之外解决 Jeff 的问题。”由此可见选项C 含义与原文相符，该项为正确答案。(2).Whats the speaker going to do with the
43、letter?（分数：2.00）A.He would throw it away.B.He would keep it. C.He would post it.D.He would stick a stamp on it.解析：解析：词义理解题。原文意思是“我还是保留那封信吧，也许你以后会用得着。”由此可见 B 项含义与原文相符，该项是正确的。(3).What will happen if Francies car gets scratched?（分数：2.00）A.She would lose her temper. B.She might feel at a loss.C.She migh
44、t cry bitterly.D.She would fight the one who scratched her car.解析：解析：词义理解题。原文意思是“如果 Francie 的车给刮蹭了，她准保会大发雷霆，她总是不愿意将东西借给别人。”由此可见 B 项含义与原文相符，该项是正确的。(4).What was Bills life like in New York?（分数：2.00）A.It was very happy.B.It was unbearable.C.It was without pressure.D.It was very busy. 解析：解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“
45、Bill 过去喜欢纽约忙碌的生活，但他的家人不喜欢。现在他更喜欢和妻子和两个孩子在一个小镇上过宁静从容的生活。”由此可见，选项 D 的说法与原文相符，该项是正确的。(5).Hows Peter like?（分数：2.00）A.Hes softhearted. B.He likes poor people.C.Hes rich.D.He likes to push people.解析：解析：词义理解题。原文意思是“我朋友 Peter 总是乐于帮助陷入困境的人们。昨天我们吃完午饭回家的路上，他看到一位老人乞讨，就毫不犹豫地给了他张十美元。”由此可见 A 项“他心软”与原文相符，该项是正确答案。What does the speaker mean?（分数：10.00）A.He was nearly killed by someone.B.He saw a ghost in the house.C.He was scared out of his wits. D.He saw a man rushing at him.解析：解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“我走进这所鬼屋时，听到一声惨叫，当一个白衣之物径直朝我冲来时，我吓呆了。”由此可见
