1、汉语水平考试(MHK)四级-2 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节
2、对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What time is it now?A It s eight o clock.B It s eight twenty.C It s seven forty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does Alice s father want to buy for her?A A sweater. B A watch. C A red bike.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man hear?A He hears someone singing.B He hears someone calling
3、 him.C He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who are talking?A Two students.B Two policemen.C Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does their daughter do?A She is a doctor.B She is a teacher.C She is a student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?
4、AHe wont learn how to use computerBHe will learn how to use computerCHe is good at using the computer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When did the man last see the manager?AYesterday BTwo days ago CEarly last week（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What time is it now?A. 8:45. B. 8:15. C. 9:15.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man
5、 want to do?A. Have some tea. B. Go home. C. Have a walk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What do we know about the mans dog?A. The other dogs are afraid of him.B. It eats only cat food.C. It like cats better than dogs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What has happened to Jack?A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his arm. C. His bac
6、k was badly hurt.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Has the man been to a foreign county?A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasnt. C. No, but he will.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Are they on the playground now?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they arent.C. They were, and now they are back.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When did her mother put Christmas p
7、resents in her stockings?A. On Christmas Eve. B. Every night. C. On Christmas night.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What day is it tomorrow?A. Friday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I didnt go to_until midnight last night.A bed B the bed C my bed（分数：1
8、.00）A.B.C.2._ of them are doing homework at home.A EachB BothC Every（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.The workers plan to build a bridge there,_? A are they B do they C 1 dont they（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.He feels lonely. He has_friends here except me.A few B little C some（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.it _ that he is still on the way.A
9、likely B looks C seems（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Do you like _ TV?A looking B reading C watching（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.A falls B was falling C tell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8._ you like another apple?A Are B Would C Could（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.-Must I stay here now?-No, you _
10、 .A wont B mustnt C neednt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.He doesnt come today. He _ be ill.A must B can C should（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.The ground is wet. It _have rained last night.A must B can C should（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.They _ a football match at four oclock yesterday afternoon.A. had B. were having C. had had（分数：1.0
11、0）A.B.C.13.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _ he was ill.A if B though C because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Last night, my parents brought me to the _.A the SmithsB SmithsC Smiths（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.They said they would let us know if they _ any news about the car.A will hear B heard C hear（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
12、六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Indians always shake (摇) their heads when they talk to others. (41) does not have the same meaning (42) “no“. If someone wants to visit India, (43) should know this, (44) it will give him some trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇佣) a car
13、 and an Indian to drive it. When he (45) the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his (46) at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver (47) so again. At last, the officer, of course, got (48) .“ (49) dare you refuse (拒绝) my order?“ he shouted. “Drive me to office immediatel
14、y!“The driver answered (50) quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir !“ But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, “No means Yes here!/（分数：10.00）(1).A it B She C That（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A for BI like C as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A you B he C they（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A and B b
15、ut C or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A wanted B told C showed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A car B visitor C head（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A did B repeated C asked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A angry B surprised C worried（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A Who B Why C How（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A with B as C on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节
16、 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A stampB zooC blackboardD trainE post officeF parkG bank（分数：5.00）(1).People write things on it chalk.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People send a letter there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People put some money there and receive more later.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People can see many animals there.（分数：1.0
17、0）填空项 1:_(5).People put it on an envelope.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhraps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all
18、 around him water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hu
19、ndred different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Before you leave school, you will learn only a few thousand of them.（分数：5.00）(1).No scientist knows
20、how man made words.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Man could make sounds like those he heard all around him.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).In order to make a speech, we need sounds and words.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).We need and u
21、se all of the words in a dictionary.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).People in different countries have known each other well.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面短文回答下列题：Safety Rules for Bike-Riding.1. Never ride out into a street wit
22、hout stopping first.2. Watch for stop signs.3. Look behind before turning or changing lanes (车道) .4. Always ride on the right.5. Never follow another rider without applying the rules.Remember, your bicycle is a small compared with cars and trucks. It is not easily seen on crowded streets and will se
23、ldom attract attention on its own. At all times, do everything you can to make sure you are noticed.（分数：5.00）(1).Whom are these safety- rules for?A People who drive.B People who ride bikes.C People who walk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What should bike-riders do when they come to a street?A Watch for stop sig
24、ns.B Watch for cars.C Watch for other bike-riders.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When do bike-riders look behind?A Before they ride out into a street.B Before they see stop signs.C Before they make turns.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When do bike-riders ride on the right of side of the street?A Always.B When they come int
25、o a street.C When they change lanes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What should a bike-rider do when he / she rides after another rider?A Watches for stop signs.B Changes lanes.C Applies the safety rules.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Manners are important to happy relations among people. Everyone likes a person with good manne
26、rs. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do?As a student, it is bad manners to come late to class. If you are late you should make an apology to the teacher at the time or after class. It is also bad manners to keep silent wh
27、en the teacher asks you a question. If you do not know the answer, say “I dont know“ at once. If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear. It is polite for the students to help the teacher. Sometimes students can help their teacher to clean the blackboard, to close o
28、r open the door or windows. Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out. This kind of help is always appreciated.（分数：5.00）(1).Good manners are important _.A. when you are readingB. when you get along with other peopleC. when you are doing your work（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).It is good manners _.A.
29、to come to work on timeB. to say good words about your boss alwaysC. to leave your work later than others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).It is bad manners for you to say _ when someone asks you a question.A. I dont know B. a lot of things C. nothing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How can a student help the teacher?A. By coll
30、ecting or handing out papers.B. By following the teacher to the office.C. By talking loudly in class.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Its _ to be a person with good manners.A. important B. difficult C. unhappy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Im on my way to see my husband. Hes
31、iii in hospital.Im on my way to the _. _ is ill.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Li Ming taught Tom to play table tennis last month.Tom_to play table tennis last month by Li Ming（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.She wishes her aunt to be well soon.She hopes that _soon.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你在学校里丢了一本书。任
32、务：请你写一个 50 字左右的寻物启事，内容包括：什么时候，在哪里丢的；丢了什么书；希望拾到书的人与你联系；你的联系方式。请用下面格式。Lost and FoundWang JunJan5，2006（分数：7.00）_汉语水平考试(MHK)四级-2 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文I have some stamps from different countries.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力
33、原文There is some water in the bottle.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Theres a bug on the floor.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Mr. and Mrs. White have a son and a daughter.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Lilys father gave her a toy.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: The boys are playing football on the playground.(
34、2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: The plane arrived at 3:15 this afternoon.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: The Smiths usually spend their weekend in the countryside.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: We had a party for John at our house last night.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: I remember posting the let
35、ter for Rose.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What time is it now?A It s eight o clock.B It s eight twenty.C It s seven forty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: The meeting starts at eight o clock.M: We still have twenty minutes.(2).What does Alice s father want to buy for her?A A sweater. B A watch. C A red bi
36、ke.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.(3).What does the man hear?A He hears someone singing.B He hears someone calling him.C He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is
37、calling me outside the window.(4).Who are talking?A Two students.B Two policemen.C Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: I didn t finish my homework last week.M: I didn t, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.(5).What does their daughter do?A She is a doctor.B She is a teacher.C Sh
38、e is a student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean?AHe wont learn how to use computerBHe will learn how to use computerCHe is good at using the computer（分
39、数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Can you use a computer?M: No, I cant. But Im sure I can learn it quickly.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你会用计算机吗?”男：“不会，但我相信我能学得很快。”(2).When did the man last see the manager?AYesterday BTwo days ago CEarly last week（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Have you seen the manager?M: No, I havent seen him s
40、ince the day before yester- day.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你见过经理吗?”男：“没有，我从前天就没有看到他。”(3).What time is it now?A. 8:45. B. 8:15. C. 9:15.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Well, could you tell me why the library is not open yet?M: Its not nine yet. We still have a quarter to wait.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你能告诉我为什么图书馆还不开门吗?”男：“还不到九点，
41、我们还要等一刻钟。”(4).What does the man want to do?A. Have some tea. B. Go home. C. Have a walk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Would you like to go to my room to have some tea?M: I dont want to stay in. Why not do some walking?详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你愿来我这儿喝茶吗?”男：“我不想呆在家里，为什么不出去走走呢?”(5).What do we know about the mans dog
42、?A. The other dogs are afraid of him.B. It eats only cat food.C. It like cats better than dogs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Why do you say your dog is like a cat.M: Because it plays with cats and it is afraid of dogs.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你为什么说你的狗像猫呢?”男：“因为它和猫一起玩，还怕狗。”(1).What has happened to Jack?A. He hurt
43、his leg. B. He hurt his arm. C. His back was badly hurt.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Is anyone hurt in the accident, Bill?M: Yes, Jack has hurt his arm, but not so bad.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“比尔，事故中有人受伤吗?”男：“有，杰克胳膊伤了，但不是很严重。”(2).Has the man been to a foreign county?A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasnt. C. No, but he
44、 will.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Have you ever spoken to a foreigner?M: Yes, but I have never been to a foreign country.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你和外国人讲过话吗?”男：“讲过，但我从未出过国。”(3).Are they on the playground now?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they arent.C. They were, and now they are back.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Where ar
45、e Tom and Jim?M: They have gone to the playground.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“汤姆和吉姆在哪儿?”男：“去操场了。”(4).When did her mother put Christmas presents in her stockings?A. On Christmas Eve. B. Every night. C. On Christmas night.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: My father often put Christmas presents in my stockings, but last ni
46、ght my mother did that.M: Oh, I know your mother was really Father Christmas on Christmas Eve.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我父亲经常把圣诞礼物放在我的袜子里，但昨晚是母亲放的。”男：“我知道你母亲是真正的平安夜的圣诞老人。”(5).What day is it tomorrow?A. Friday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Tomorrow is Sunday, lets go outing together.M: Good id
47、ea.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“明天星期天，我们一起出去吧。”男：“好主意。”四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I didnt go to_until midnight last night.A bed B the bed C my bed（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：句意 昨晚我直到午夜才上床睡觉。本题考查的是动词短语 go to bed。在这个短语中 bed 前面没有定冠词。故选项A正确。知识拓展 类似的用法有：go to school，上学；go to hospital，住院，看病；go to church，做礼拜；g0 to prison，蹲监狱。2._ of them are doing homework at home.A Ea
