1、广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试模拟题 3 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Paper One(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part Dialogue Comp(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Speaker A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. Speaker B: _(分数:1.00)A.You must be mistaken. I don“t know you at all.B.Hello, Brown! I
2、 haven“t seen you for ages.C.How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.D.Hi, John! Welcome to China.2.W: How long can I keep the book? M: _(分数:1.00)A.Yes. You can keep it.B.No. I“m afraid you should return it now.C.Three weeks. But you can renew it if you need it for a longer time.D.You can ta
3、ke it at any time you want.3.Speaker A: Take a seat, Mr. Brown. Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you? Speaker B: _(分数:1.00)A.Well, I“m easy-going and have many personal interests.B.I“m strong-willed and determined.C.I prefer to take the post of sales manager if you think I“
4、m qualified.D.I don“t quite care whatever is offered to me.4.W: I was thinking of staying in tonight to surf the Internet, do you want to join me? M: _(分数:1.00)A.Staying in tonight to surf the Internet? It“s a good idea. Enjoy yourself.B.Join you with the Internet? What about the Internet?C.What I w
5、ant to do is nothing else but take a walk.D.Not really. I work on the computer all day long. I need a break from computer“s screen.5.Speaker A: I wonder if Ann will come. It“s 8:30 now and she was supposed to come at 8:00. Speaker B: _(分数:1.00)A.She assured me she would start at 7:30. Maybe she had
6、been held up by the traffic.B.You shouldn“t be wondering. I believe she won“t come.C.Don“t worry. Let“s wait here until she comes.D.Yes. I do agree with you.6.M: What are you doing? W: Trying to get this wine stain(污渍) out of the carpet. M: Hang on. There“s some soda here. It should take the stain r
7、ight out. W: Really? Hey, _(分数:1.00)A.it is really functioning.B.it is really working.C.it is really playing.D.it is really influencing.7.Endy: Hi, Tom. How is everything? Tom: _(分数:1.00)A.I don“t care at all.B.No good, thanks.C.Not bad. How are you?D.Thank you for asking.8.Grandpa: Robbie, we“ll go
8、 fishing soon, and we“ll take your Dad with us. Grandson: I“m ready, Grandpa. _(分数:1.00)A.You name the day.B.Enjoy yourselves.C.You can“t miss it.D.Take your time.9.Teacher: Where is Mike this morning? Student: He“s got a cold. Teacher: _(分数:1.00)A.Just tell him to take it easy.B.He is absent.C.What
9、“s the matter with him?D.What? Where is he?10.W: How was the job interview? I think you make a good journalist(记者). M: _(分数:1.00)A.Well. My application was a journalist.B.Well. I gave it up as I was a journalist.C.Well. The interview is OK. But I want to be a journalist.D.Well. The people interviewe
10、d were not very cooperative.11.Speaker A: Have you ever done any work in this field? Speaker B: _(分数:1.00)A.It doesn“t mean I can“t do it well without experience.B.No. But we did some practice in class.C.Maybe I can try it now.D.This is just the chance for me to practice.12.W: This book is great. I
11、can“t put it down. M: _(分数:1.00)A.What? I can“t imagine your being excited by a book.B.Sorry. Books cannot attract you so much.C.I doubt you are involved in something else.D.Perhaps this book is something mysterious.13.Waiter: _ Customer: Yes, I“ll have a cheeseburger, with French fries(薯条).(分数:1.00
12、)A.What do you want to eat?B.Have you decided what to have yet?C.Excuse me, are you ready to order now?D.Excuse me, but who“s like to order?14.W: How did you do with your essay for Professor Black Scott? M: _(分数:1.00)A.Everything is OK. But I failed to finish it.B.Professor Smith Scott didn“t work s
13、uccessfully enough to let me believe in him.C.Nonsense. It“s not your business.D.Not too bad, it took me almost 10 hours.15.Mary: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Sunday? Tom: _. What kind of party? Mary: It“s a birthday party.(分数:1.00)A.Sounds goodB.Looks niceC.Seems all rightD.Feels excel
14、lent三、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage 1(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one“s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen t
15、o music with our bodies. You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert o
16、n the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job. Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The l
17、istener “feels“ himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.(分数:10.00)(1).Some psychologists think that th
18、inking is _.(分数:2.00)A.not a mental processB.more of a physical process than a mental actionC.a process that involves our entire bodiesD.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain(2).The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that _.(分数:2.00)A.both are mental
19、 actsB.muscles participate in both processesC.both processes are performed by the entire bodyD.we derive equal enjoyment from them(3).Few people are able to listen to familiar music without _.(分数:2.00)A.moving some part of their bodyB.stopping what they are doing to listenC.directing the orchestra p
20、laying itD.wishing that they could conduct music properly(4).The listener“s way of “feeling“ the music is _.(分数:2.00)A.the unnoticed motion of his musclesB.“participating“ in the performanceC.bending an ear to the musicD.being the conductor of the orchestra(5).According to the passage, muscle partic
21、ipation in the process of thinking is _.(分数:2.00)A.deliberateB.apparentC.indistinctD.impressive五、Passage 2(总题数:1,分数:10.00)It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our ha
22、bits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory. Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering“ things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in th
23、e way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat. Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physic
24、al objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words“ ready for instant use. An a
25、verage U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight. The use of words i
26、s the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person“s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.(分数:10.00)(1).According to the passage, memory is considered to be _.(分数:2.00)A.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.an ability to
27、store experiences for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words(2).The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that _.(分数:2.00)A.the computer“s memory has a li
28、ttle bigger capacity than a teenager“sB.the computer“s memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being“sC.the computer“s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager“sD.both A and B(3).The whole passage implies that _.(分数:2.00)A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB.
29、a person“s memory is different from a computer“s in every respectC.animals are able to solve only very simple problemsD.animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence(4).The phrase “ in terms of “ in the last sentence can best be replaced by _.(分数:2.00)A.“in connection with“B.“expresse
30、d by“C.“consisting“D.“by means of“(5).The topic of the passage is: _.(分数:2.00)A.What would life be like without memory?B.Memory is of vital importance to life.C.How is a person“s memory different from an animal“s or a computer“s?D.What is contained in memory?六、Passage 3(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Today anyone w
31、ill accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as mon
32、ey. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too. The
33、first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung them together and carded them from place to place. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used
34、copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a no
35、te from one person to another than paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.(分数:10.00)(1).Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?(分数:2.00)A.To sell a bicycle for $20.B.To get some mon
36、ey for old books at a garage sale.C.To buy things you need or want.D.To get paid for your work.(2).Where were shells used as money in history?(分数:2.00)A.In the Philippines.B.In China.C.In Africa.D.We don“t know.(3).Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the ce
37、nter?(分数:2.00)A.Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.B.Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.C.Because people wanted to make it look nicer.D.Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.(4).Why does the auth
38、or say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?(分数:2.00)A.Because they are easy to steal.B.Because they are difficult for people to obtain.C.Because they are not easy to carry around.D.Because they themselves are expensive, too.(5).Which do you choose as the
39、 best title for this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Money and Its UsesB.Different Things Used as MoneyC.Different Countries, Different MoneyD.The History of Money七、Passage 4(总题数:1,分数:10.00)My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that plo
40、wed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks. It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to b
41、e on time every day and work as hard as I could. I“ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and loyal to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay. I was only six years old, but I was doing a man“s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make be
42、cause my father never earned more than $18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem, one of the most important things a person can
43、have. When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never miss one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dream of making thousands of dollars
44、playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle. The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth.
45、I practiced with the same devotion and intensity I learned working in the fieldexcept now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.(分数:10.00)(1).What was the writer“s first job?(分数:2.00)A.To stand down the fairway at a golf course.B.To spot the balls as they landed so the golfe
46、rs could find them.C.To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.D.To watch the sugar-cane plantation.(2).The word “tedious“ in paragraph 2 most probably means _.(分数:2.00)A.hardB.boringC.interestingD.long(3).What did the writer learn about from his first job?(分数:2.00)A.He could work as hard as pos
47、sible.B.He could go to work on time.C.He should never fail to go to work.D.He should be respectful and loyal to the people he works for.(4).What gave the writer self-esteem?(分数:2.00)A.Having a big family.B.Bringing money back home to help the family.C.Helping his father with the work.D.All of the ab
48、ove.(5).What was the writer“s dream while working at a golf course?(分数:2.00)A.Making a lot of money by playing golf.B.Becoming a successful golfer.C.Running a golf course near his house.D.Both A & B.八、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:40,分数:20.00)16.Darkness doesn“t trouble cats, for they can see _.(分数:0.50)A.
49、in darkB.in the darkC.in a darknessD.in darkness17.The earthquake happened in _.(分数:0.50)A.late 1960sB.the late of 1960sC.late of 1960sD.late of the 1960s18.If you want to become a doctor, you ought to study _.(分数:0.50)A.medicineB.the medicineC.literatureD.the literature19.I“ve got _ today.(分数:0.50)A.the bad toothacheB.a bad toothacheC.bad toothachesD.the bad toothaches20.“What“s in your hand?“ “It is a _ bill.“(分数:0.50)A.two-thousan