1、公共英语一级真题 2015 年 09 月及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节：图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A B C （
2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节：对话应答(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.I lives with my parents.B.My father is a businessman and my mother is a nurse.C.My brother is a doctor.A.I usually read or do some sports.B.I like playing basketball.C.I like collecting stamp.A.200 m
3、iles.B.1500 yuan.C.It“s expensive.A.Sorry, I don“t know.B.Thanks.C.Of course not, make yourself at home.A.No, that“s my aunt“s.B.No, that“s my mother.C.Yes, I love my mother.（分数：5.00）A.At home.B.He is watching TV.C.He likes sports.A.Peter and Mary.B.I“m American.C.I like parties.A.Fine, thank you.B.
4、How do you do?C.Good morning. Please take a seat.A.Yes, she was.B.No, she doesn“t.C.No she isn“t.A.Be careful.B.Here you are.C.I“d love to.四、第三节：对话理解(总题数：2，分数：5.00)（分数：2.50）(1).Who is the youngest of the three?（分数：0.50）A.Jack.B.Mike.C.Kate.(2).How does the woman feel about the movie?（分数：0.50）A.Borin
5、g.B.Interesting.C.Annoying.(3).Where are they talking?（分数：0.50）A.In a bank.B.In a hotel.C.In a post office.(4).How often does the man call his parents?（分数：0.50）A.Every day.B.Never.C.Once a week.(5).What do we learn from the conversation?（分数：0.50）A.Professor Zhang gives too much group work in class.B
6、.They all like Professor Zhang“s class.C.They hardly learn anything from professor Zhang“s class.（分数：2.50）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：0.50）A.He doesn“t like the play.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He has nothing to say about it.(2).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：0.50）A.To show the passp
7、ort.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.(3).What does Mike mean?（分数：0.50）A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C.He likes Beijing, but he doesn“t like New York.(4).Where did the man find his dictionary?（分数：0.50）A.Under his bed.B.In his desk.C.He“s not sure.
8、(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：0.50）A.She“s very happy to hear the news.B.She“s sad to hear the news.C.She“s surprised to hear the news.五、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I love Madonna“s songs very much. She is my _ singer.（分数：1.00）A.famousB.favouriteC.foreign2.Don“t be angr
9、y _ little Lucy; she is only a child after all.（分数：1.00）A.toB.onC.with3.When we arrived at the railway station, they were _ there.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.onceC.already4.The policeman asked the boy his name and how old he _.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.hadC.has been5.All the workers _ together and wrote a letter to the h
10、ead of the company.（分数：1.00）A.gotB.putC.took6.Before we leave, make sure _ there is some paper in your bag.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whatC.that7.All my friends _ to the party on my tenth birthday.（分数：1.00）A.are invitingB.were invitedC.were inviting8.Don“t forget to come to the meeting tomorrow. No, I _.（分数：
11、1.00）A.don“tB.won“tC.haven“t9.If you give me a _, I know I can do a good job.（分数：1.00）A.chanceB.practiceC.luck10.The test was _ difficult that she had problems finishing it on time.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.asC.so11.At eight o“clock, the bell _ and all the children ran into the classroom.（分数：1.00）A.ringsB.ran
12、gC.has rung12.Neither Billy“s mother _ his father knows the way to the village.（分数：1.00）A.andB.orC.nor13.The man _ smoking even though the doctor told him not to.（分数：1.00）A.went onB.went toC.went off14.Hangzhou is really a beautiful city. I want to stay here for _ two days.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC
13、.others15.You“d better _ fishing if it rains tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.not goB.not to goC.not going七、第二节 完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)People like to think that life was better in the past. The air was cleaner, the water was clearer, people 1 friendlier, life was safer and, certainly, it was 2 But were the good old
14、 days 3 so good? Probably 3 Many of today“s problems existed(存在) in the past, 5 some problems in the past do not exist today. For example, many diseases(疾病) are 6 control now. It is safe to say that life has always had its problems. 7 existed in the past, they exist in the present and, certainly, th
15、ey 8 exist in the future. But just remember: in the future, we can 9 at today“s life and talk 10 the good old days!（分数：10.00）A.wasB.wereC.areA.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestA.reallyB.onlyC.stillA.soB.tooC.notA.orB.andC.sinceA.byB.offC.underA.ItB.TheyC.ThatA.shallB.willC.wouldA.look backB.look outC.look up
16、A.withB.inC.about八、第三部分 阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Buford is the smallest town in the US. The town is high in the mountains and it lies on the road between New York and California. The town has a beautiful view(景色) of the Rocky Mountains. It also has very cold winters and a lot of w
17、ind. In the past, the town had almost 2,000 people. Now it is well-known in the US because it has a population(人口) of one person, Don Sammons. Don works in his own shop ten hours per day and he is also head of the town. Almost 1,000 people visit his shop every day in summer. But in winter, he has on
18、ly about 100 visitors a day. Don has lived in the town for 32 years but he has decided to leave it now. His house and shop are for sale(出售) now. The post office and school house are for sale, too. You can know more about this town in a TV program. In the program, Don tells the story about the little
19、 town and welcomes everyone to Buford.（分数：5.00）(1).Buford is a town in the mountains.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(2).There are nearly 2,000 people living in Buford.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(3).There are no visitors to Don“s shop in winter.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(4).Do
20、n has made up his mind to leave Buford.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(5).The TV program about Buford lasts about an hour.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say十、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：15.00)请根据下面短文回答下列问题： Yesterday, John went for a bus ride to the countryside. The bus was not full and he had a good
21、 seat at the front. For about an hour they were on the freeway(高速公路). Then, they turned off and drove along a narrow(狭窄的) country road. Soon the road began to climb. They left several villages behind and came to a forest. There was very little sunlight and it was quite dark. When they got to the top
22、 of the hill, the driver parked the bus. They all got out. It was very cold. John wanted to go for a walk, but the bus driver said it looked like rain. He wanted to leave before the rain came. When they were halfway down the hill, John remembered something. On the way up the hill there had been an o
23、ld lady sitting behind him. She wasn“t sitting there now. He looked round the bus. There wasn“t any old lady on the bus anywhere. John told the driver about her. The driver had to turn the bus around and go up the hill again. When they got to the top, the old lady was waiting in the rain for the bus
24、. She thanked John for remembering her.（分数：5.00）(1).Where did John sit on the bus on the way up the hill?（分数：1.00）A.In front of an old lady.B.Behind an old lady.C.Beside an old lady.(2).There was very little sunlight when the bus _.（分数：1.00）A.turned into a narrow country roadB.travelled on the freew
25、ayC.came to a forest(3).Why did the bus leave the top of the hill soon?（分数：1.00）A.It was too cold.B.It was very late.C.It was going to rain.(4).What did John find halfway down the hill?（分数：1.00）A.That old lady was sick.B.That old lady was missing.C.That old lady was sleeping.(5).What is true about t
26、he bus?（分数：1.00）A.It was full of passengers.B.It parked halfway up the hill.C.It went to the top of the hill twice.请根据下面短文回答下列问题 In Britain, high school students can run a business! Each business runs for one year. When they start their business, they borrow money from parents and friends. At the en
27、d of the year, these people will receive some of the profits. Running a business is not difficult for students. They always receive a lot of advice(建议) from teachers and business people. They always ask themselves four questious; 1. What do people want to buy? 2. Where is a good place to sell the pr
28、oduct(产品)? 3. How is our product better than other products? 4. What is the price of the product? There are usually about five to seven students in each business. They sell things like books, T-shirts and computer games. Some businesses make $20,000-30,000, but most groups make a small profit about
29、$1,000-3,000. The students can do what they like with the profits. However, some of them think that it is important to use the money in a good way, such as giving the money to charity(慈善机构). Most students enjoy running a business and all the students think that they learn a lot.（分数：10.00）(1).The stu
30、dents start their business with the money from _.（分数：2.00）A.other studentsB.parents and friendsC.teachers and business people(2).Which of the following questions do the students always ask themselves?（分数：2.00）A.Where is the product made?B.Who wants to buy the product?C.What is the price of the produ
31、ct?(3).What can be bought from the students running a business?（分数：2.00）A.T-shirts.B.Computers.C.Newspapers.(4).What does the word “profit“ mean in “.receive some of the profits.“?（分数：2.00）A.Money made in a business.B.Money to start a business.C.Money given to the poor.(5).Why do most students like
32、their businesses?（分数：2.00）A.They want to do business in the future.B.They learn a lot in running a business.C.They are business students.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Tom received a telephone call from Jack yesterday evening. Jack made a telephone call 1 Tom yesterday evening
33、. （分数：2.00）17.Jack told Tom that he would fly to Australia for a holiday. Jack told Tom that he would go to Australia 1 for a holiday. （分数：2.00）18.Jack also said that he would be back on December 25th. Jack also said that he would not be back 1 December 25th. （分数：2.00）十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景
34、： 假期临近，学校要你(Li Min)通知外教 Mr. Green 相关安排。 任务： 请你用英语给 Mr. Green 写一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括： 放假时间； 假期活动； 你的联系方式。 电子邮件写在该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Dear Mr. Green, . Li Min（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级真题 2015 年 09 月答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节：图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My
35、grandmother is over 71.(2).A B C （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 There are many beautiful flowers on the teacher“s desk.(3).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I ordered a hamburger when I was in an American restaurant last night.(4).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Well, school is over. Let“s get ready for home.(5)
36、.A B C （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Take this medicine, keep warm and have a lot of water.（分数：5.00）(1).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I go to school on foot every day because my home is quite near the school.(2).A B C （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 My mother called us as soon as she arrived in London.(3).A B C （
37、分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 There is a post box at the corner of the street.(4).A B C （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Wang Hui saw his parents off at Beijing Airport.(5).A B C （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Oct. 6 is my birthday. I will have a big party on that day.三、第二节：对话应答(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.I lives with my p
38、arents.B.My father is a businessman and my mother is a nurse. C.My brother is a doctor.解析：听力原文 What do your parents do?A.I usually read or do some sports.B.I like playing basketball. C.I like collecting stamp.解析：听力原文 What kind of sports do you like?A.200 miles.B.1500 yuan. C.It“s expensive.解析：听力原文 H
39、ow much did you pay every month?A.Sorry, I don“t know.B.Thanks.C.Of course not, make yourself at home. 解析：听力原文 Do you mind if I take off my jacket?A.No, that“s my aunt“s. B.No, that“s my mother.C.Yes, I love my mother.解析：听力原文 Is this a picture of your mother?（分数：5.00）A.At home. B.He is watching TV.C
40、.He likes sports.解析：听力原文 Where is Nick?A.Peter and Mary. B.I“m American.C.I like parties.解析：听力原文 Who will come to our party?A.Fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.Good morning. Please take a seat. 解析：听力原文 Good morning. My name is John.A.Yes, she was.B.No, she doesn“t. C.No she isn“t.解析：听力原文 Does she li
41、ke swimming?A.Be careful.B.Here you are.C.I“d love to. 解析：听力原文 I have two tickets, 1et“s go to the concert.四、第三节：对话理解(总题数：2，分数：5.00)（分数：2.50）(1).Who is the youngest of the three?（分数：0.50）A.Jack.B.Mike. C.Kate.解析：听力原文 W: Jack is younger than Kate. M: But he is older than Mike.(2).How does the woman f
42、eel about the movie?（分数：0.50）A.Boring.B.Interesting. C.Annoying.解析：听力原文 W: That was such an interesting movie! I hope you enjoy it as much as I did. M: I must admit that I fell asleep after the first thirty minutes.(3).Where are they talking?（分数：0.50）A.In a bank. B.In a hotel.C.In a post office.解析：听
43、力原文 W: I“d like to change 100 pounds for some Chinese money. M: Yes. Er. that“s 1500 yuan.Here you are.(4).How often does the man call his parents?（分数：0.50）A.Every day.B.Never.C.Once a week. 解析：听力原文 W: Do you often call your parents? M: I“m too busy, so I only call them once a week.(5).What do we le
44、arn from the conversation?（分数：0.50）A.Professor Zhang gives too much group work in class.B.They all like Professor Zhang“s class. C.They hardly learn anything from professor Zhang“s class.解析：听力原文 W: How do you like the group work in Professor Zhang“s class? M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn
45、from each other by doing things together.（分数：2.50）(1).What does the man mean?（分数：0.50）A.He doesn“t like the play. B.He agrees with the woman.C.He has nothing to say about it.解析：听力原文 W: The play was wonderful. M: Do you really think so?(2).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：0.50）A.To show the
46、 passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again. 解析：听力原文 W: Now. would you please give me your M: Er. I beg your pardon?(3).What does Mike mean?（分数：0.50）A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C.He likes Beijing, but he doesn“t like New York. 解析：听力原文 W: Do you
47、like Beijing, Mike? M: Yes, I do. Very much. But I don“t like New York.(4).Where did the man find his dictionary?（分数：0.50）A.Under his bed. B.In his desk.C.He“s not sure.解析：听力原文 W: Have you found your dictionary? M: Yes, I found it under my(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：0.50）A.She“s very happy to h
48、ear the news. B.She“s sad to hear the news.C.She“s surprised to hear the news.解析：听力原文 M: I“ve just received a letter from Mary. She“s coming here next week. W: Great!五、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I love Madonna“s songs very much. She is my _ singer.（分数：1.00）A.famousB.favourite C.foreign解析：解析 句意：我非常喜欢麦当娜的。她是我最喜爱的歌手。本题考查的是形容司辨析。famous 著名的；favourite 最喜欢的；foreign 国外的。根据句意应为最喜爱的。故 B 正确。2.Don“t be angry _ little Lucy; she is only a child after all.（分数：1.00）A.toB.onC.with 解析：解析 句意：不要生小露西的气，她只是个小孩子。本题考查的是固定搭配。be angry with sb 对某人生
