1、公共英语一级真题 2013 年 09 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：100 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.2. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.3. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.4. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.5. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.6. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.7. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.8. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.9. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.10. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、第二节 对话理解(总题数：15，分数：15.00)11.When will the d
2、inner party start? （分数：1.00）A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.12.What does the woman suggest the man do? （分数：1.00）A.Go to work.B.Take a rest.C.See a doctor.13.Where are the two speakers? （分数：1.00）A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In a post office.14.Whom does the woman want to call? （分数：1.00）A.Tony.B.Mr. Stone.
3、C.Jack.15.Where are the two speakers? （分数：1.00）A.In a hotel.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.16.What will Lucy do first tonight? （分数：1.00）A.See a film.B.Finish a report.C.Go to the airport.17.What does the man ask about? （分数：1.00）A.The time of a film.B.The price of a hotel room.C.The phone number of
4、the cinema.18.What does Tom want? （分数：1.00）A.Something to drink.B.Something to read.C.Something to eat.19.What are they talking about? （分数：1.00）A.The weather on Sunday.B.Their Sunday plan.C.Bills birthday.20.What does the man mean? （分数：1.00）A.Guangzhou is hotter in summer.B.Hell do nothing when its
5、hot.C.He doesnt like hot weather.21.What is Peter asking Mary to do? （分数：1.00）A.Come to his birthday party.B.Make a telephone call to him.C.Tell him what the date is next Saturday.22.What does the man say about his hair? （分数：1.00）A.It is longer than before.B.It is shorter than before.C.It is as long
6、 as before.23.What does the man mean? （分数：1.00）A.He wants to mail some letters.B.He wants to see the new stamps.C.He wants to know the cost of sending a letter.24.Why is the man feeling bad? （分数：1.00）A.He had no sleep last night.B.He went to bed too late last night.C.He woke up several times last ni
7、ght.25.What does John mean? （分数：1.00）A.He wont lend the woman money.B.He has no money to lend the woman.C.Hell lend the woman money tomorrow.三、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：15，分数：15.00)26.Would you please _ quiet, Billy and Betty? （分数：1.00）A.keepB.makeC.take27.It is much _ to go up the hill than to come down. （分数
8、：1.00）A.hardB.harderC.hardest28.Tom is quite interested _ that job. （分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.at29.It _ at three oclock yesterday afternoon. （分数：1.00）A.is rainingB.was rainingC.has rained30.I want to know how much I have to _ for the camera. （分数：1.00）A.buyB.costC.pay31.There are many beautiful trees on _ s
9、ide of the street. （分数：1.00）A.eachB.bothC.all32.I _ the news on the radio only a moment ago. （分数：1.00）A.sawB.heardC.read33.The children went into the cinema one _ another. （分数：1.00）A.byB.withC.after34.I borrowed two books. One is in English, and _ is in Chinese. （分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC.the other3
10、5.All the guests _ not to leave the party before four oclock. （分数：1.00）A.were toldB.toldC.were telling36.Must I hand in my paper today? No, you _. You can hand it in tomorrow. （分数：1.00）A.mustntB.needntC.cant37.I didnt go to school yesterday because I wasnt feeling _. （分数：1.00）A.badB.correctC.well38.
11、We all went to the park, _ we enjoyed ourselves very much. （分数：1.00）A.orB.butC.and39.We dont understand the passage _ there are few new words in it. （分数：1.00）A.becauseB.thoughC.since40.My son has decided to _ his job so that he can go to school again.（分数：1.00）A.put upB.give upC.make up四、第二节 完型填空(总题数
12、：1，分数：10.00)Many people believe they should drink eight glasses of water a day. That is (41) they have been told all their life. (42) a new report says people should drink as (43) water as they feel like drinking. The report does not (44) people how many glasses of water to drink. Instead, (45) says
13、 women should get about 2.7 litres (升) of water a day, (46) that men should get about 3.7 litres. In each (47) , that is more than eight glasses. As you might (48) , the report says people need to drink more water (49) they are doing physical (体力的) work. The same is true of those who live in hot wea
14、ther. These people could need much more water (50) others. （分数：10.00）A.whenB.whereC.whatA.SoB.EvenC.ButA.muchB.moreC.mostA.sayB.tellC.speakA.itB.thatC.oneA.andB.orC.whileA.exampleB.caseC.matterA.suggestB.decideC.expectA.untilB.whenC.thoughA.likeB.asC.than五、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Ayear Bwinter Csumm
15、er Dpassport Eumbrella Fmedicine Gnewspaper （分数：5.00）(1).People read it for information.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(2).People take it when they are ill.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(3).People carry it when they go abroad.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(4).It is the time from January to December.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G
16、.(5).It is the warmest season between spring and autumn.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.六、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)When I came to the United States, I didnt speak any English. When anyone asked me something, I always said “Yes.“ But I really didnt know what they were saying. Once I went to a large store to b
17、uy a mouse (鼠标) for my computer. When I got there, I was worried about the price. At last I found a cheap mouse. I checked the price to make sure of it before I went to the cashier. While I was at the cashiers, she asked me something. I said, “Yes,“ even though I didnt understand what she said. Then
18、 she told me what I had to pay. The price was different. I knew something was wrong. But I was afraid to say anything. Later, at home, I thought about what the cashier said to me. What made the price go up? Then my husband came home. He looked at the receipt and found out what was wrong. The cashier
19、s question was, “Would you like a one-year warranty (保修)?“ and my answer was, “Yes.“ Since that day, I have never said “Yes“ before I understand the question. And I have never paid more than the actual (实际的) price. （分数：5.00）(1).The writer is studying in the United States. （分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Do
20、esnt say(2).Before going to the cashier, the writer knew nothing about the price of the mouse. （分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(3).The writer understood the cashiers question before she gave an answer.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(4).The writer paid more than the price of the mouse because
21、of the warranty.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(5).The writer learned an important lesson from her own story. （分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say七、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Old Mr. Green has lived in southern Iowa for a very long time. He has worked on the land all his life and he sees no reason
22、 to stop now. His legs have bothered him for many years, and his hands have pain (疼痛). His wife has been asking him to get some help from a doctor, but he has never listened to her. He has known old doctor since he was a boy, so of course he trusts (信任) him. But its one thing to trust a doctor, anot
23、her to really go and see him. At last, when he cannot work because of the pain, he has to let his wife take him to see the old doctor. “How long have you had problems with your legs, Mr. Green?“ “For three years!“ “And your hands? Theyve given you pain for a few years, right? I think you might have
24、arthritis (关节炎). I know youve been taking care of your farm by yourself all these years. From now on youd better get someone to help you on the farm and keep yourself warm. Come and see me again in two months.“ Mr. Green feels sorry that he didnt come to see the doctor earlier. （分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Gree
25、n is a _. （分数：1.00）A.teacherB.farmerC.doctor(2).What is Mr. Greens problem? （分数：1.00）A.He has caught a very bad cold.B.He never trusts any old doctor.C.He has trouble with his legs and hands.(3).Mr. Green finally goes to see a doctor because _. （分数：1.00）A.he doesnt have much work to do nowB.he is un
26、able to work because of the painC.he has found someone to help him on the farm(4).What suggestion does Mr. Green get from the doctor? （分数：1.00）A.He should not work so hard.B.He should see the doctor once a month.C.He should be taken good care of by his wife.(5).How does Mr. Green feel about his visi
27、t to the doctor? （分数：1.00）A.Its helpful.B.Its useless.C.Its expensive.Temperatures (温度) around the world are going up year after year. A report shows that the ten warmest years since 1860 all happened after 1987. Of those ten, nine happened after 1990. The report also says the increase (上升) in tempe
28、rature over the past 25 years is greater than that over the past 1,000 years. Ken Davidson, a world-famous scientist, agrees with the scientific findings that global (全球的) warming is happening just because of what people do on the earth. He says one of the most important reasons for the higher tempe
29、ratures is the fact that cities are getting bigger and bigger. Studies show that cities are hotter than other places. Reports show that many places around the world have had unusual weather in the past few years because of global warming. Most of Asia, for example, is warmer than before, and in Indi
30、a hundreds of people have even died from the hot and dry weather each year. Parts of Africa have often had unusually heavy rains while other parts of Africa have had unusually dry weather. In parts of Europe, more than 100 people died from heavy rainfall in September 2002. Yet large parts of North a
31、nd South America had very dry weather in the same year. （分数：5.00）(1).What is the text about? （分数：1.00）A.Big cities.B.Global warming.C.A famous scientist.(2).The ten warmest years since 1860 happened after _. （分数：1.00）A.1987B.1990C.2002(3).What does the scientist think is an important reason for the
32、higher temperatures? （分数：1.00）A.The air in cities is becoming worse.B.Cities are growing larger than before.C.More and more people are getting out of cities.(4).We know from the text that _. （分数：1.00）A.most of Asia is warmer than beforeB.all of Africa has often had unusually dry weatherC.India has h
33、ad many heavy rains in the past few years(5).What was the weather like in most of North and South America in 2002? （分数：1.00）A.It was cold.B.It was wet.C.It was dry.八、第四部分 写作(总题数：3，分数：15.00)41.Jack is younger than any other child in our family. Jack is _ of all the children in our family. （分数：5.00）_4
34、2.He is too young to read stories himself. He is so young that he _ stories himself. （分数：5.00）_43.He always expects that we can tell him interesting stories. He always expects us _ him interesting stories.（分数：5.00）_九、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)44.情景：Mr. Smith 是你的英语教师。你因故不能去上课。 任务： 请你用英语给他写一张 50 个词左右的请假
35、条。内容包括： ?请假的原因； ?请假的时间； ?如何交作业。 请用下面格式。 Dear Mr. Smith, . Li Min （分数：15.00）_公共英语一级真题 2013 年 09 月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：100 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I couldnt go home because its raining heavily. 2. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I enjoy playing table-tennis most of the time. 3.
36、（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The car is moving very slowly because of the heavy snow. 4. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Tom is sitting beside Mary in the classroom. 5. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 There is a family picture in the girls bedroom. 6. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 He is standing against a big tree in the gard
37、en. 7. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The restaurant is full of children with their parents. 8. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I broke my leg and was sent to the hospital at once. 9. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 There is a telephone box on either side of the street. 10. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The dancers join hands a
38、nd form the letter V. 二、第二节 对话理解(总题数：15，分数：15.00)11.When will the dinner party start? （分数：1.00）A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30.解析：听力原文 M: The dinner party begins at 7:00. Is it OK if I pick you up at 6:30? W: Sure. Ill be waiting for you at home. 12.What does the woman suggest the man do? （分数：1.00）A.
39、Go to work.B.Take a rest. C.See a doctor.解析：听力原文 M: I caught a bad cold last week and I still havent got over it. W: Well, I think you need a good rest. 13.Where are the two speakers? （分数：1.00）A.In a shop. B.In a bank.C.In a post office.解析：听力原文 M: Is there anything I can do for you, Miss? W: No, tha
40、nks. Oh, by the way, if I find something wrong with this radio, can I return it?14.Whom does the woman want to call? （分数：1.00）A.Tony.B.Mr. Stone. C.Jack.解析：听力原文 W: Hi, Tony. I want to call Mr. Stone but I dont know his telephone number. M: You may ask Jack. He lives next door to Mr. Stone. 15.Where
41、are the two speakers? （分数：1.00）A.In a hotel. B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes, Im leaving today. Can I check out now? 16.What will Lucy do first tonight? （分数：1.00）A.See a film.B.Finish a report. C.Go to the airport.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Lucy. Shall we go
42、to see a film tonight? W: Well, Ive got to finish a report and then meet a friend at the airport. 17.What does the man ask about? （分数：1.00）A.The time of a film. B.The price of a hotel room.C.The phone number of the cinema.解析：听力原文 M: Hello, I want to know at what time your last film begins? W: Sorry,
43、 Im afraid youve got the wrong number. This is a hotel. 18.What does Tom want? （分数：1.00）A.Something to drink.B.Something to read. C.Something to eat.解析：听力原文 W: Do you like something to drink, Tom? M: No, thanks, but do you have anything interesting to read? 19.What are they talking about? （分数：1.00）A
44、.The weather on Sunday. B.Their Sunday plan.C.Bills birthday.解析：听力原文 W: Did Bill say it was going to be fine on Sunday? M: I dont think he said it, but it is probably true. 20.What does the man mean? （分数：1.00）A.Guangzhou is hotter in summer. B.Hell do nothing when its hot.C.He doesnt like hot weathe
45、r.解析：听力原文 W: I didnt know it is so hot here in summer. M: Hot? This is nothing if you know the summer time in Guangzhou. 21.What is Peter asking Mary to do? （分数：1.00）A.Come to his birthday party. B.Make a telephone call to him.C.Tell him what the date is next Saturday.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Mary. This is Pe
46、ter. Would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? W: Id love to. Oh, whats the date next Saturday? 22.What does the man say about his hair? （分数：1.00）A.It is longer than before.B.It is shorter than before. C.It is as long as before.解析：听力原文 W: Hi, its nice to see you again. Youve changed
47、 a lot. M: Yes, my hair was a lot longer before and I wore glasses. 23.What does the man mean? （分数：1.00）A.He wants to mail some letters.B.He wants to see the new stamps.C.He wants to know the cost of sending a letter. 解析：听力原文 W: Itll cost more to send a letter from next month on. M: Youre right, but what Id like to know is how much. 24.Why is the man feeling bad? （分数：1.00）A.He had no sleep last night.B.He went to bed too late last night. C.He woke up several times last night.解析：听力原文 M: Im not feeling well, Mom. I just feel like sleeping now. W: Youd better stay at home today. You stayed
