1、公共英语一级-720 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?A. Have a basketball match.B. Swim in the river.C. Have a good time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How was the cake?A. Very good. B. Not very good. C. Too bad.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A. He cant go this weekend.B. They should stay in Hangzhou lo
3、nger.C. They shouldnt spend much money.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man suggest?A. Buying a new kind of coffee.B. Drinking some tea.C. Giving up drinking coffee.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman want her friend to buy?A. Three kilos of pears.B. Three kilos of rice.C. Three kilos of apples.（
4、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the girl like?A Meat. B Eggs. C Vegetables.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who are talking to each other?A A teacher and a student.B A mother and a son.C A manager and a worker.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Where are they going?A They are going to the cinema.B They are going to a concert.C They
5、are going to a party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where does Miss Li work?A She works in a hospital.B She works on a farm.C She works as an English editor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man want to know?A He wants to know how to pronounce the word.B He wants to know the meaning of the word.C He wants to kno
6、w how to spell the word.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What color does the man like better?A. Blue. B. Red. C. Neither blue nor red.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man do?A. He is a worker. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats the time now7A. 2:10. B. 1:40. C. 1:50.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).
7、What is the weather like now?A. It is fine. B. It is raining. C. It is cloudy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man want?A. He wants something to eat.B. He wants something else to drink.C. He wants nothing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You will surely fail in
8、 the exam_you work hard.A but B if C unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.My mother asked me_I would be back.A what B when C which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else_the answer.A is knowing B know C knows（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.Do you usually watch TV _ Saturday evenings?A. in B. on C. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
9、5.He _ to work yesterday because he was ill.A. didnt come B. havent come C. hadnt come（分数：1.00）A.B.6.They were invited to an important ball _ the first time in their life.Afor Bat Con（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.The old man lived _ , but he was not _.A lonely, alone B alone, lonely C lonely, lonely（分数：1.00）A.B.
10、C.8.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.A falls B was falling C tell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.I would like to fly all day in the sky if I _ a bird.A wereB amC was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Please go to the workshop to see if _ is all right.A. everything B. something C. nothing（分数：1.00）A.B.11.Boys
11、, you _ play on the road. It is dangerous.A musnt B can C neednt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.Oh, dear! _ terrible cough you have!A. How B. What C. What a（分数：1.00）A.B.13.Is this _book?No, its_.A you; her B your; hers C yours; she（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Have you asked her for the reason_may explain her absence(缺席)?A w
12、hy B that C what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.I was not at home when you _ me.A. ring B. rings C. rang（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Spring and summer had passed. Freddie, the leaf, had (41) large. He (42) strong and green. He had first appeared in spring (43) a small one (44) a very large branch near
13、 the top of a tall tree. Freddie was surrounded by (45) of other (46) . He thought they were all the same. Soon he discovered that no two were (47) . Alfred was the leaf (48) to him. Ben was the leaf on his right side, and Clare was the lovely leaf in front of him. They had all grown up together. Th
14、ey had learned to dance in the spring winds, enjoy the sunshine (49) . in the summer and wash off in the (50) rains.（分数：10.00）(1).A grow B grown C growed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A was B is C had been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A is B as C like（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A of B in C on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A hundred B hundreds
15、 C thousand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A leaf B leafs C leaves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A like B same C alike（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A beside B besides C next（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A lazyly B lazily C lazy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A cooling B cool C cooled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A chopsti
16、ckB saltC plateD sugarE kitchenF iceG juice（分数：5.00）(1).It is very sweet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People always put it in dishes when cooking.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People put it into drinks to make it colder.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People cook there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People use it to put what they have cooke
17、d.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of (代替) catching fish, they catch old hoots (鞋子) and rubbish (垃圾). I am even less lucky. I never catch anythin
18、g . not even old hoots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!“ my friends say. “Its a waste of time.“ But they dont realize (意识到) one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. Im only interested in sitting in a boat
19、 doing nothing at all!（分数：5.00）(1).The writers favourite sport is skating.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Some unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The writer is not good at fishing.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt s
20、ay.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).He is really interested in fishing.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).He enjoys sitting there without doing anything.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What kind of exercise bums the most calories ac
21、cording to the chart (图表) ?A Swimming. B Running. C Tennis.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).If you weigh (重) about 165 pounds, how long will it take you to bum 1500 calories every week by walking?A 5:166:03. B 5:005:43. C 4:295:06.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What exercise on the chart is the slowest way to bum calories at
22、 any weight(体重)?A Walking. B Golf. C Bowling.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is the best exercise to do to bum calories if you don t like running?A Bicycling. B Tennis. C Swimming.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).If you weigh about 110 pounds, you should, spend _ hours/minutes on bowling to bum 1500 calories.A 3:584:37.
23、B 7:098:22. C 8:209:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.请根据下面短文回答题：The trip to the Mystery Caves will take place on Sunday, 27 July. You can book your tickets in Room 188 between 2:30 p.m. every day. Your parents should confirm (确 认) the booking by writing to us as soon as possible. You should pay for the trip before
24、 21 July. If we do not receive your money early enough, your booking will be cancelled (取消) . If the trip does not take place for any reason, your money will be paid back.We are planning to meet outside the railway station on Black Street at 8:00 a.m. It will take us about 2 hours to get to the cent
25、er of the town by train, and from there we have to catch a bus. It will take another hour to get to the Mystery Caves on the bus.We will spend about 1 hour and half visiting the caves (山洞) , and we hope to catch the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake for some swimming. If we are late, we will have to take the 3
26、:00 bus straight back to Black Street.（分数：5.00）(1).When must you pay for the ticket?A At any time before the trip.B One week before the trip.C Three days before the trip.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).If you do not pay for the ticket early enough, _.A the trip will be cancelledB you can write to Room 188 and pa
27、y laterC you wont be able to take the trip（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).If the trip to the Mystery Caves is cancelled, you will _.A get your money backB go there on another dayC go to Happy Lake instead（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How will they go to the Mystery Caves from the center of the town?A By ship.B By train.C B
28、y bus.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).If you miss the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake, you will _.A have to go back by trainB not be able to go swimmingC go to the lake on foot（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Two American students come to our class to study Chinese._ two American stude
29、nts coming to our class to study Chinese.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.It was the first time for Jack to see the snow mountainJack saw the snow mountain_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Her students like her very muchShe is_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：上个星期天你和爸爸，妈妈去奶奶家。任务：请你用英语写一篇 50字左右的短文，谈谈你一天的活动。内容包括：怎
30、么去的。一天干了什么。什么时候回家的。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-720 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文He went to the railway station this morning.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文You can also call 114 for the weather forecast.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文I was lo
31、oking for the cap yesterday evening.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文He is studying for the exam in his own room.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文She will play a piece of music at the party.(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“男孩为了赶上末班车在飞快地跑。”可知答案为 A。听力原文The boy runs quickly in order to catch the late bus.(2).*（分数：1
32、.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“我喜欢夏天游泳。”可知答案为 C。听力原文I like to swim in summer.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“鸟儿在树上欢快地歌唱。”可知答案为 C。听力原文The bird is singing happily in the tree.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 根据“我妹妹通常六点十分起床。”可知答案为 B。听力原文My sister usually gets up at 6:10(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 根据“兔子喜欢吃萝卜。”可知答案为 B。听力原文R
33、abbits like eating carrots.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?A. Have a basketball match.B. Swim in the river.C. Have a good time.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: We can all go swimming in the river after the basketball match.M: If its a nice day of course.(2).How was the cake?A.
34、Very good. B. Not very good. C. Too bad.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: Your mother made you a big birthday cake. How was the cake?M: Very good.(3).What does the man mean?A. He cant go this weekend.B. They should stay in Hangzhou longer.C. They shouldnt spend much money.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: We should
35、 spend this weekend in Hangzhou.M: How about the whole week?(4).What does the man suggest?A. Buying a new kind of coffee.B. Drinking some tea.C. Giving up drinking coffee.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文W: This coffee never seems quite right to me.M: Why dont you try some tea?(5).What does the woman want her
36、 friend to buy?A. Three kilos of pears.B. Three kilos of rice.C. Three kilos of apples.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Can I bring you anything from the shop?W: Get me 3 kilos of apples.(1).What does the girl like?A Meat. B Eggs. C Vegetables.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Do you like meat?F: No, I dont, but I
37、 like vegetables.(2).Who are talking to each other?A A teacher and a student.B A mother and a son.C A manager and a worker.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Tongtong, have you finished your homework? We are going to meet your father at the station.M: Im busy doing it. My teacher has told us to hand it in to
38、morrow morning. Just a moment. Ill finish it soon.(3).Where are they going?A They are going to the cinema.B They are going to a concert.C They are going to a party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Its nearly seven oclock. Lets go.F: No hurry. The party starts at seven thirty.(4).Where does Miss Li work?A S
39、he works in a hospital.B She works on a farm.C She works as an English editor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Do you know Miss Li?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English editor.(5).What does the man want to know?A He wants to know how to pronounce the word.B He wants to know the meaning of the word.C He wants
40、 to know how to spell the word.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, how do you say that word, C-U-S-T-O-M-S?F: Customs.(1).What color does the man like better?A. Blue. B. Red. C. Neither blue nor red.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Do you like red or blue?M: I prefer blue to red.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你喜欢红色还是蓝色?”
41、男：“比起红色来我更喜欢蓝色。”(2).What does the man do?A. He is a worker. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Where do you work, Mr. Green?M: I work in a middle school nearby.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“格林先生，你在哪儿工作?”男：“附近的一所中学。”(3).Whats the time now7A. 2:10. B. 1:40. C. 1:50.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原
42、文F: Excuse me, whats the time, please?M: Let me see. Its ten minutes to two.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问现在几点?”男：“让我看看，两点差十分。”(4).What is the weather like now?A. It is fine. B. It is raining. C. It is cloudy.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: What will the weather be like five hours later?M: The radio said it may stop r
43、aining later.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“五小时以后天气会怎样?”男：“收音机上说雨可能会停。”(5).What does the man want?A. He wants something to eat.B. He wants something else to drink.C. He wants nothing.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Would you like something to drink? What about a glass of milk?M: No, thanks, I think I d like something to
44、eat.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你想喝点什么?一杯牛奶怎么样?”男：“不，谢谢，我想吃点东西。”四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You will surely fail in the exam_you work hard.A but B if C unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：句意 如果你不努力学习，考试肯定不及格。本题考查的是从句。句中 unless表示“除非”的意思，其等于 if not。故选项C正确。2.My mother asked me_I would be back.A wh
45、at B when C which（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：句意 妈妈问我什么时候回来。本题考查宾语从句。what 有“什么”之意；when 有“何时”之意；which有“哪个”之意。故B项正确。知识拓展 ask 后接的宾语从句虽然由 what，which，what，when，where，how 这些疑问代词或疑问副词引导，但宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，而非疑问句语序，即主谓语无须倒装。3.Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else_the answer.A is knowing B know C knows（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：句意 你
46、、我或者任何人都不知道这个答案。本题考查的是复合连词 neithernor的用法。当neithernot用来连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。句中距离谓语动词 know较近的主语是 anyone，是第三人称单数，因此要用 knows。故选项C正确。知识拓展 neithernor表示“既不也不”。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分。例如：She likes neither tea nor coffee. 她既不喜欢茶也不喜欢咖啡。此句中 neithernor连接两个宾语。当 neithernor连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。例如：
47、Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。neither 还可以单独使用作主语，表示“两者中没有一个”。例如：Neither of them likes football. 他们俩都不喜欢足球。neither 或 nor还有另外一种用法，就是当表达一个人没有做某事，另一个人也没做同一类事时，可用 neither或 nor进行简略回答，其结构为：neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语。例如：He doesnt go to school by bike. Neither/Nor do I. 他不骑自行车上学，我也不骑。They didnt go to the park yesterday Neither/Nor did w
