1、公共英语一级-714 及答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to get off the bus.B. She wants to get on the bus.C. She wants the children to get on the bus one by one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean?A. You may speak to Peter.B. You speak and I write.C. I will talk to Peter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
3、(3).When did the woman come back?A. A short time ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does Mr. Green teach?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What time does the fish and chips shop open on Sunday?A. At 8:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 9:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the wom
4、an mean?A. She has already made her plans.B. She has to work on her paper tonight.C. She wants to know the mans suggestion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where are they talking?A. In a bank. B. Ina hotel. C. In a post office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A. He is not interested in going.B. He wants
5、to go with them.C. He will invite his friends.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What will happen?A. The car will be repaired right away.B. The car will be repaired in a hour.C. The car will be repaired in two hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What will the man do next?A. Say he was sorry to ask.B. Try to find another seat.
6、C. Sit down and have a est.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man was late for class yesterday.B. The man was ill yesterday.C. The man did not want to go to school.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When will Anne leave Canada?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(
7、3).How does Mary go to work every day?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How much should the man pay for his books?A. 5.40 dollars. B. 8.00 dollars. C. 8.40 dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).When did the film begin?A. At 6:50. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:10.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分
8、数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Christina lives in a city far away _ her hometown.A. offB. fromC. /（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.We are doing much better _ English _ our teachers“ help.A. at, in B. with, with C. in, with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.He knows _ English now.A. quite a fewB. a fewC. a little（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4
9、.John will not listen to you _ you are right.A. whether B. but C. unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.There is _ “s“ in the word “smile“.A.a B./ C.an（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Christmas is an important festival (节目) in Britain and many _ countries in the world.A. other B. the other C. another（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Youd better n
10、ot eat _ food everyday.A. much too B. too much C. too many（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.- Lets go out for a picnic this Sunday.- _A. Thats a good idea B. Thats all right C. Thats OK（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.My brother _ hard and succeeded at last.A. works B. worked C. work（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.The teacher decided to send _ t
11、he boy from school.A. for B. away C. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.We decided to have the party in the garden _ in the hall.A.instead B.instead of C.but not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.I dont want to see the film because I _ it before.A. see B. have seen C. was seeing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Youd better _ your computer before
12、we use it again.A. see B. check C. begin（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Jeff here five minutes ago.A. should arrive at B. was supposed to be C. should comes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Ill write back as soon as I_ your letter.A. will get B. get C. have got（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Fire can do people good and
13、also do bad. Fire can keep you (41) , but fire can burn things, (42) Big fire can bum trees, houses, animals or people. There are (43) interesting old stories about how man started a fire. One of the stories is about (44) man. The man (45) long time ago. He went up the sun and (46) fire down. Today
14、people can make a fire (47) matches. But matches can be dangerous (危险). One match can burn a piece of paper, and it can (48) burn a house. So you (49) be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will (50) you. If not, it may hurt you.（分数：10.00）(1).A. cool B. warmer C. warm（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2
15、).A. also B. too C. either（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. many B. no C. much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. small B. short C. a little（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. lived B. living C. lives（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. take B. took C. brought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. for B. at C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. also B. too C. yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(
16、9).A. can B. must C. will（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. help B. do C. hope（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. starsB. bridgeC. knifeD. cardE. earsF. boatG. park（分数：5.00）(1).You send it to a friend at Christmas.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You use it to cut meat and vegetables.（分数：1.0
17、0）填空项 1:_(3).You can cross a river or a road on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Youve got two and can listen with them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can only see them at night.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The animals will have a party in the woods. All the animals are invited and they all like to com
18、e. A bird sings songs and a monkey dances with her. Butterflies join them and fly happily in the sky.An elephant says, “I can dance, too.“ But he dances badly and the other animals laugh at him. He felt very sad and cried at once.A wise rabbit comforts him, “My dear elephant, the monkey is very ligh
19、t so he can dance well and the butterflies have wings so they can fly. However you are very heavy and strong, so you can carry men, right?“ Hearing what he said, the elephant nodded and smiled.The moral of this story is that we can all do something well but no one can do everything well.（分数：5.00）(1)
20、.All the animals are invited to a party in the woods.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Birds and butterflies are singing happily and monkeys and elephants are dancing well.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The elephant bursts into tears because he cant dance.A. Righ
21、t.B. Wrong.C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A wise rabbit helped the elephant and taught him how to dance well.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The story told us that none can do anything very well.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)An artist
22、 went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints (颜料) and his brushes (刷子) and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.At the end of his holi
23、day he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want moneybut give me one of your pictures. In a week it will all be finished, but your painting(画) will be here.“The artist was very glad and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his painting.The farmer smiled and ans
24、wered, “Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture. And he will not want to be an artist any more, I think./（分数：5.00）(1).The artist was _ holiday in the country.A. onB. forC. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Every day the artis
25、t could _ a good dinner.A. hadB. hasC. have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).At last the artist wanted to give _ to the farmer.A. paintsB. moneyC. brushes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).The farmer wanted _ picture.A. artistB. the artistC. the artists（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The farmers son wanted _ an artist.A. wasB. isC. to be（分数：1
26、.00）A.B.C.I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: slow and steady wins the race. Dont you think there is something to learn from the tortoise?“He opened his eyes wide. “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60 meter race I should
27、 wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep half way?“I was shocked. “But the tortoise didnt wish the hare would fall asleep!“ “He must have wished that,“ Sonny said. “Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew quite well that the hare ran a hundred times fas
28、ter than he himself did.“He didnt have such a wish,“ I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance(毅力), by pushing on steadily.“Sonny thought for a while. “Thats a lie,“ he said. “He won because he was lucky. If the hare didnt fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. That s for sure.“
29、 I gave up. Today s children are not like what we used to be. They are just hopeless.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer argued (争论) with his son because _.A. he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupidC. he tried to teach his son the moral lesson of the s
30、tory but the son refused to accept it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Sonny believed that the tortoise _.A. won the race by chanceB. won the race by his own efforts(努力)C. took a risk by agreeing to race（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Billy, Tony and Sandy must be _.A. the boys who were unknown to Sonny s fatherB. the boys who
31、 Sonny had run races with beforeC. the boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When the writer says “I gave up“ at the end，he means _.Ahe gave up his belief in the moral idea of the hare and tortoise storyBhe gave up arguing with SonnyChe gave up Sonny as a hopeless child（
32、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).According to the passage，who do you think learnt a lesson?ASonny BSonnys father CNeither（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：4.00)16.My son does well in drawing.My son is good 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Mary didnt come to school on time this morning.Mary was 1 2 s
33、chool this morning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_18.Tom gave us some sweets to eat. We 1 some sweets to eat 2.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你的外国朋友 Tom要来你居住的城市旅游，希望你向他推荐一家旅馆。任务：请你给 Tom写一封 50个词左右的短信。内容包括：旅馆的名称和位置；旅馆的设施和服务；旅馆的联系方式。请用下面格式。Dear Tom.Li Min（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-714 答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间
34、：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I found a brush on my way home.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I have a lovely rooster.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 There is nothing on the table.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 I broke my bowl today.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析
35、 Andy likes playing near the sea.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: The room number is 8046.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Would you like an orange?(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Excuse me. Can I see Mr. David?(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: John loves skating in the winter.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: I wo
36、uld like some sugar in my coffee.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to get off the bus.B. She wants to get on the bus.C. She wants the children to get on the bus one by one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Here comes the bus.W: Don t rush (冲，催促), boys and girls. Its da
37、ngerous (危险的).(2).What does the man mean?A. You may speak to Peter.B. You speak and I write.C. I will talk to Peter.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 W: Hello, may I speak to Peter?M: Sorry, be isnt in now. Shall I take a message (消息，启示) for him?(3).When did the woman come back?A. A short time ago.B. Two days a
38、go.C. Yesterday.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Youre just back from the city, arent you?W: Yes, things are new there.(4).What does Mr. Green teach?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: What do Mr. and Mrs. Green teach?M: Mr. Green teaches English, but Mrs. Green teaches Maths.(5).What ti
39、me does the fish and chips shop open on Sunday?A. At 8:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 9:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Do you know what time the fish and chips shop opens?M: It usually opens at eight thirty, but on Sunday it opens an hour late.(1).What does the woman mean?A. She has already made her plans.B. She
40、has to work on her paper tonight.C. She wants to know the mans suggestion.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Um. Well. Are you free next Saturday?W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?考点 细节题解析 由“下周六你有空吗?”“是的。你有什么建议吗?”可知女士想得到男士的建议。(2).Where are they talking?A. In a bank. B. Ina hotel. C. In a post office.（分数：1.00）
41、A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Id like to change 100 pounds for some US dollars.W: Yes. Er. Thats 138 dollars. Here you are.考点 推断题解析 由“我想把 100英镑换成美元。”“好的。这是 138美元。给你。”可以推断他们是在银行。(3).What does the man mean?A. He is not interested in going.B. He wants to go with them.C. He will invite his friends.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：
42、解析 W: We are going to visit the art exhibition tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?考点 细节题解析 由“明天我们将参观艺术展览馆。”“是吗?我可以一起吗?”可知男士想与他们一起去。(4).What will happen?A. The car will be repaired right away.B. The car will be repaired in a hour.C. The car will be repaired in two hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Can
43、you repair my car in an hour?M: Sorry, the car will be repaired in two hours.考点 细节题解析 由“你一个小时能把我的车修好吗?”“对不起，我得两个小时后才能修好。”可知选项 C与对话相符。关键要理解 in two hours 是两小时以后。(5).What will the man do next?A. Say he was sorry to ask.B. Try to find another seat.C. Sit down and have a est.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Um.
44、Excuse me, Er. Is this seat taken?W: Well, Im afraid it is.考点 推断题解析 由“对不起，这个座位有人吗?”“有人了。”可以推断出男士还要另找座位。(1).What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man was late for class yesterday.B. The man was ill yesterday.C. The man did not want to go to school.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Sorry, I didnt feel
45、 well yesterday, so I did not come to the class. F: Thats ok.解析 A意思是说他昨天上学迟到了，B意思为他昨天病了， C是说他不想上学。对话中的男人说因为不舒服所以没有来上课。所以只有B符合原句。(2).When will Anne leave Canada?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: When will you leave Canada for China, Anne? F: Id rather go on Sunday, bu
46、t there are not any tickets left, so I have to put it off a day.解析 对话中问道安妮什么时候回中国，她回答说她本想周日回来，但是没票了只好推迟一天，所以应该是周一。(3).How does Mary go to work every day?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Mary, do you come to the office by bus? F: No, buses are so slow in the rush hour. In
47、stead, I take the subway. Its faster.解析 对话问道了上班是否坐公交车，但她回答说公交车在上下班高峰期会堵车，所以坐地铁。(4).How much should the man pay for his books?A. 5.40 dollars. B. 8.00 dollars. C. 8.40 dollars.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Id like these two books. F: Ok, please wait for a moment. One is 5.40 and the other is 3.解析 对话中读者要买两
48、本书，一本为5.4，另一本书是3，故其总共应付8.4。(5).When did the film begin?A. At 6:50. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:10.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 F: I think we are 20 minutes late for the film. M: Thats right, now its already 7: 10.解析 第一个说话者说“我们迟到了 20分钟”，男人回答“是啊，已经 7:10了”，故可以推断出电影是 6:50开演。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15
