1、公共英语一级-712 及答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a post office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?A. She loves the present. B. She can drive a car.C. She would like to buy a car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What happened to the man?A. He passed the exam. B.
3、He failed the exam. C. He will pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does Tom mean?A. He suggests that the woman go to the library.B. He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C. He wants to stop the noise.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What are they talking about?A. About milk. B. About a film. C. About a song.
4、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What are they talking about?A. Time.B. People.C. Weather.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What do we know from the conversation?A. The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B. The woman doesnt want to go to the cinema.C. The woman wants to go to the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).How many guests will
5、 be at the dinner?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who will make a telephone call?A. Jane.B. Jim.C. John.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does John mean?A. John may go with Kate.B. Nobody can go with John.C. Kate has to go by herself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is the woman doing?A. She is seeing the d
6、octor.B. She is talking with Doctor Wang.C. She is making an appointment with the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?A. She made the dress herself.B. Her mother bought the dress for her.C. Her mother made the dress for her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What are they talking about?A. The Christm
7、as is coming.B. The sending of Christmas present.C. The grandma will come on Christmas.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where is this man going?A. Staying at home.B. Visiting the zoo.C. Not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does that man mean?A. It is as bad as he expected.B. It is as good as he expected.C. It is
8、 much better than he expected.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The soldier_, but when he saw the captain he_.A. sang. was stopped B. sang. stopped C. was singing. stopped（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.Alice hasnt told me_she expected to go to California.A. what B. where C. w
9、hen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.Its cold and windy. You _ take off your coat.A. had better notB. has better not toC. would like to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.Its a long _ to Guangzhou.A. road B. street C. way（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Go down the street and take the third turning_the left.A. for B. in C. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.You must
10、 let Jenny do the work _.A. herself B. himself C. yourself（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Shanghai is one of _ cities in the world.A. big B. the bigger C. the biggest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.The policeman told the boys _in the street.A. not to play B. don t play C. not play（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.He finds _ hard to follow his te
11、acher in class if he isnt careful enough.A. this B. that C. it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Now, I agree _you.A. on B. with C. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.-Whos that speaking?A. I am Jack B. This is Jack speaking C. Jack is me（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.Ill be back _a few days.A. in B. after C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.At the age of
12、 eleven, my grandfather _ to work in a factory.A. began B. has begun C. will begin（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.It takes us _ hour or more to go to my hometown by _ train.A. an, a B. a, an C. an, 不填（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Do you still remember _ at the meeting?A. that Jim said B. what Jim said C. did Jim said that（分数
13、：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people-of (41) ages (年龄), from the very young to the very old. There are many places (42) people to swim. Some people swim in lakes, rivers and seas, (43) swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels
14、 and clubs (俱乐部) have swimming pools. Some people have pools of (44) in their yards (院子).Swimming is one of (45) forms (形式) of exercise. It can make hearts and bodies (46) . It can also help blood circulate (循环). Handicapped (残疾的) people can (47) their bodies in better condition (状况) by swimming (48
15、) they cant enjoy other sports. (49) is a good idea for us to learn to swim at an early age. (50) we will enjoy it for the rest of our lives.（分数：10.00）(1).A. every B. any C. all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. of B. for C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. others B. the others C. the other（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. themsel
16、ves B. their C. their own（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. good B. better C. the best（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. strong B. good C. heavy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. let B. keep C. give（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. so B. so that C. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A. It B. That C. There（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. So B. But C. And（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部
17、分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.zooB.schoolC.glueD.hospitalE.restaurantF.blackboardG.address（分数：5.00）(1).People can write it on the envelope when send a letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People can stick things together with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People can have meals there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:
18、_(4).People can see many kinds of animals there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People can write on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)When you want to go shopping and decide how much money you can spend for new clothes, think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on
19、sale. There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only“. Washing may ruin(毁坏) this
20、 coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. Y
21、ou can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more e
22、xpensive clothes.（分数：5.00）(1).The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the lables inside the clothes.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B
23、.C.(3).The labels inside the clothes tell you how to keep them looking their best.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Expensive clothes are always better made.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. D
24、oesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Henry Smith taught science at the City School. Once he went to a bookstore (书店) and bought some books. All of them were expensive ones. He left them in his ear in a quiet street. Then he went and bought some other books at other shops. At six o c
25、lock he came (来出现) back to his car. One window was open and the books were gone! Henry drove back to his home in Lake Street.That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper (报纸). The next day he went to the police.On Friday people read an advertisement (广告) in the news- paper.Books WantedHave you any bo
26、oks that you no longer want? I buy old and modern hooks.Open all day on Sundays. Henry Smith, 18 Lake Street.Henry stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight. Henry took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.“Mr. Smith9.“ the man said.
27、“Thats right,“ Henry said. “Can I help you?“I have some good books. You buy books, don t you?“Yes. Bring them in. I 11 have a look at them. “Soon the books were on the table. “Crone in now,“ Henry called out, “and bring the list.“A policeman (警察) came into the dining-room. He read the titles on the
28、books and then those on the list in his hand. They were the same.“Come with me, sir,“ the policeman said to the man.（分数：5.00）(1).What was Henry Smith?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A bookseller.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How many stores did Henry buy books at?A. Only one.B. A few.C. Two.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Wher
29、e did Henry put the books he bought?A. In his car.B. In his bag.C. At home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What happened to him when he came back to his car?A. The manager called him.B. His books were stolen.C. He saw a man coming to his car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Who was the first visitor?A. A policeman.B. The thie
30、f.C. The bookseller.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲)did not know anything about tea. Some people had heard about it, but very few of them knew what to do with it.Here is a story about an English sailor(水手) who went to coun
31、tries in the east, the west and the south. He had been to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a pre- sent for his mother. The sailors mother told her friends about the present and asked them to a “tea party“. When her friends came to the “tea party“, the old woman brought o
32、ut some tea- leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mother, what have you done with the tea?“I boiled(煮) it as you said.“And what did you do with the water?“I threw it away, of course, “answered the old
33、woman.“Now you may throw away the leaves, too,“ said her son.（分数：5.00）(1)._ people knew what to do with tea at that time.A. Lots ofB. ManyC. Only a few（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).The sailor gave his mother some _ as a present.A. moneyB. foodC. tea（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The guests ate _ at the tea party.A. fishB.
34、 appleC. tea-leaves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Everyone _ the tea-leaves, of course.A. enjoyedB. hatedC. wanted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The old woman kept the leaves but threw the _ away.A. waterB. tea-leavesC. cup（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：4.00)16.I borrowed a book from Linda.Lin
35、da 1 a book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.“Dont tell a lie“, mum always tells me.Mum always tells me _ a lie.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.With time, it is a pleasure for Mary to write in English.With time, Mary is fond of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你是王磊，你的朋友 Jack暑假要来拜访，你写信告诉他你住在西安市南大街 65号，从火车站乘 10
36、路公共汽车到历史博物馆下车，到时你在博物馆站等他。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-712 答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Youd better take some fruit with you when you go to see her.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文W: My English teacher Bob is a big man with glasses.(3).*（
37、分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Elbert got up from his chair when the telephone rang.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: The tourist found a place to park his car at last.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Flight SA502 is about to leave from Gate 4.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Youd better change another desk. Its too
38、 old.名师解析 录音原句意为“你最好换一张桌子，它太旧了”。图片 A为椅子(chair)，图片 B为床(bed)，图片 C为桌子(desk)。从原句可清晰听到“desk”一词，故选 C。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Lily married a soldier and loves him very much.名师解析 录音原句意为“Lily 与一个士兵结了婚，并且非常爱他”。图片 A中的人为士兵(soldier)，图片 B中的人为教师(teacher)，图片 C中的人为医生(doctor)。从原句中可以清晰听到“soldier”一词，所以正确答案为 A。(3).*（
39、分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I didnt catch the train yesterday because Id lost my ticket.名师解析 录音原句意为“我昨天没有赶上火车，因为我把票弄丢了”。图片 A由纸上的字“北京上海，360 元”可知为一张车票，图片 B则为公园门票，图片 C是电影票。从原句可清晰听到“train”与“ticket”两个词，所以正确选项为 A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 This bag is only thirty kilograms.名师解析 录音原句意为“这个包只有三十公斤重”。图片 A中的数字显示为 3公斤
40、 (3 kilograms)，图片 B中的数字显示为 13公斤(13 kilograms)，图片 C则显示为 30公斤 (30 kilograms)。30 与 13易混淆，因为词尾为“-teen”和词尾为“-ty”的数词读音相近，可以从重音区分，thirteen 的重音在第二个音节，thirty 的重音在第一个音节上。故选 C。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Bob goes out every night to play cards.名师解析 录音原句意为“Bob 每天晚上出去打牌”。图片 A为小猫，图片 B为纸牌 (card)，图片 C为汽车(car)。card 易与
41、 car相混淆，但从动词 play可知，应为 card。所以正确答案为 B。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a post office.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Waiter, its not what I ordered.M: Oh, sorry.(2).What does the woman mean?A. She loves the present. B. She can drive a ca
42、r.C. She would like to buy a car.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: This car is for your birthday.W: Thank you very much. What a lovely car!(3).What happened to the man?A. He passed the exam. B. He failed the exam. C. He will pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: I didnt pass the exam.W: Im sorry to hear tha
43、t.(4).What does Tom mean?A. He suggests that the woman go to the library.B. He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C. He wants to stop the noise.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book.M: Why dont you go to the library. Its much quieter t
44、here.(5).What are they talking about?A. About milk. B. About a film. C. About a song.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Do you like milk?M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all.(1).What are they talking about?A. Time.B. People.C. Weather.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?M: We should wai
45、t for the weather report, but I believe it will clear off tomorrow.(2).What do we know from the conversation?A. The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B. The woman doesnt want to go to the cinema.C. The woman wants to go to the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Dear, the film Harry Porter will be sh
46、own this evening in the cinema.W: Well, to be honest Id rather stay at home.(3).How many guests will be at the dinner?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Here are coming seven guests in the evening. Have you prepared enough food, dear?W: I forget to tell you that the couple Simth wont c
47、ome.(4).Who will make a telephone call?A. Jane.B. Jim.C. John.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Hi, Jane. Um. do you know how to get in touch with Jim?W: Oh, John. I havent seen Jim for a while. But you can try this phone number?(5).What does John mean?A. John may go with Kate.B. Nobody can go with John.C. K
48、ate has to go by herself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: John, Im going to visit the book fair tomorrow.M: Oh, Kate. I wish I could go with you but you know.(1).What is the woman doing?A. She is seeing the doctor.B. She is talking with Doctor Wang.C. She is making an appointment with the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F: Could you arrange for me to see Doctor Wang tomorrow afternoon? M: Im afraid
