1、公共英语一级-688 及答案解析(总分:82.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What are they talking about?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What is the mans family name?A. Its Robert Smith. B. Its Robert. C. Its Smith.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A. She is going to Bobs birthday party.B. She is not go
3、ing to Bobs birthday party.C. She hasnt decided yet.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).How much should the man pay?A. $3.00. B. $3.15. C. $5.15.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A. He doesnt care about the weather.B. Hell go out after the rain stops.C. He wishes the rain would stop soon.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).W
4、hat does the woman want to write down?A. She wants to write down a telephone number.B. She wants to write down the man s name.C. She wants to write down her name.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where are they cleaning now?A. Reading room.B. Living room.C. Meeting room.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What number does the woma
5、n want?A. 25762003.B. 25872030.C. 25670230.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Which floor does Mary live on?A. The fourteenth floor.B. The sixteenth floor.C. The fifteenth (第十五) floor.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What will the woman do?A. Drive the man to the airport.B. Go to work at the airport.C. Take a plane.(分数:1.00)A.B.
6、C.(1).When is the girls birthday?A. October 1st. B. October 3rd. C. September 29th.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?A. Fifteen dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty-five dollars.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Whats wrong with the boy?A. He is too cold. B. He is too hot. C. He is iii.(分数:1.0
7、0)A.B.C.(4).Which day is warmer?A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Who has an eraser?A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Jack.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Did you see them _ in the river just now?A. to swim B. swam C. swimming(分数:1.00)A.B.C.2.I _ housewo
8、rk when there was a knock at the door.A. did B. was doing C. am doing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.3.I _ what he said is true.A. trustB. believe inC. believe(分数:1.00)A.B.C.4.I saw him _ into your room when you were not in.A. goB. to goC. went(分数:1.00)A.B.C.5.How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while
9、 reading.A. kept B. missed C. passed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.6.Can you tell me _ there is plenty of rain in spring?A. how B. why C. when(分数:1.00)A.B.C.7.The meaning of music will become clearer to you _ you listen to it a second time.A. when B. though C. but(分数:1.00)A.B.C.8._you ever_to Hong Kong?Yes, twice.A
10、. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Were; going(分数:1.00)A.B.C.9.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A. didn t need to B. didn t need C. needn t to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.10.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _, please?A. waterB. knifeC. paper(分数:1.00)A.B.C.11.We wont go climbing if it _ tomorrow.A. will rain
11、 B. rain C. rains(分数:1.00)A.B.C.12.Ive told you _ fire.A. dont play B. dont play with C. not to play with(分数:1.00)A.B.C.13.I went to the supermarket _ Sunday morning.A. at B. on C. in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.14.The old lady (夫人,女士) is in her _.A. seventiethB. seventyC. seventies(分数:1.00)A.B.C.15._ are all hig
12、h school students.A. I, you and he B. You, I and he C. You, he and I(分数:1.00)A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)It was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs. Smith was very busy. she (41) a lot of christmas cards to send to her friends and her husbands friends. She (42) them on the table in the sitting r
13、oom. Then, when her husband came home (43) work, she said to him, “Here are the Christmas cards (44) our friends. Will you please (45) the cards while I (46) the dinner?“Mr. Smith didnt say anything, but walked (47) the room and went into his study. Mrs. Smith was very (48) at him.Then a minute late
14、r Mr. Smith came back (49) a box of Christmas cards, and said, “They are for last year. I (50) to post them./(分数:10.00)(1).A. saw B. bought C. received(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).A. put B. went C. threw(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).A. back B. for C. from(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).A. toward B. on C. for(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).A. loo
15、k after B. write C. read(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(6).A. will cook B. cook C. am cooking(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(7).A. out of B. into C. away(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(8).A. excited B. pleased C. angry(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(9).A. by B. with C. in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(10).A. tried B. wanted C. forgot(分数:1.00)A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第
16、一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A. hospitalB. hourC. dictionaryD. bikeE. minuteF. planeG. boat(分数:5.00)(1).We ride on it to work.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).It flies in the sky carrying passengers.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).It is a time unit of sixty seconds.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People stay there when they are very iii.(分数:1
17、.00)填空项 1:_(5).You look up a new word in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服)
18、. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?“The son looked at his father s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are ail right. You have put on the wrong shoes.“The farmer was ve
19、ry happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got !“ Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.He had to retur
20、n to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), “It s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!/(分数:5.00)(1).The farmer went out to work.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.A.
21、 Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).The son brought the other pair to his father.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).From the passage, we can see that the s
22、on is really very clever.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside.
23、Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If
24、 you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer hi the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far awa
25、y, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or With other people. Dont sleep.(分数:5.00)(1).Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A. Go home alone late at nightB. Dont
26、get to the bus stop too early.C. Always notice the environment around you.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on the bus.A. on your back B. beside you C. in front of you(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make
27、 yourself safe.A. run homeB. find a lift and go inC. cross the street and go to the other way(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB. to talk with the driverC. to call your friends(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).The main
28、 idea of the text is _.A. how to cross the streetB. how to be safe in your everyday lifeC. how to use the public phones(分数:1.00)A.B.C.24 MarchDear Julie,Im sorry I havent written for a while, but Ive been busy at work and have spent almost all my spare time looking for a flat(公寓). I saw a really nic
29、e place this morning-a third floor flat with two bedrooms. I have been tired of living in this hotel.I met a very nice Japanese couple(夫妇) the other night and theyve asked me to spend a weekend with them at their house in the country. Itll be nice to get away from Tokyo for a few days. The only prob
30、lem is that they dont speak much English, and my Japanese is still very poor.By the way, I cant remember if I thanked you for the things you sent me. Believe me, theyll be really useful when I get a flat and start doing a bit of cooking for myself.Im afraid Ill have to finish now. Sorry its a short
31、letter but Ive planned to go out with some friends. Ill write again at the end of the week. Until then, take care of yourself and give my love to Tim.Love,John(分数:5.00)(1).What does John do most of the time when he is not working?A. He goes out with friends.B. He takes Japanese lessons.C. He looks f
32、or a place to live in.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).How does John feel about living in the hotel?A. He is happy to live in the hotel.B. He does not like living in the hotel.C. He does not care whether he lives in the hotel or not.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Julie has sent John something to be used in theA. kitchen B. b
33、edroom C. living-room(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Why didnt John write a longer letter?A. He was firedB. He had to go out.C. He had nothing more to say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What can we learn about Julie?A. She speaks good Japanese.B. She wrote a letter to John on March 24.C. She hasnt heard from John for some t
34、ime.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:5.00)16.I beg your pardon?1please say it again?(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.What a nice day it is today!_ nice it is today!(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.Jane and I live in one room.Jane and I 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:你因病不能去上课。任务:请你
35、用英语给老师写一张 50 字左右的便条,告诉他:你不能去上课的原因;你请同学把假条捎给老师;你会自己把上课应学的内容好好看一遍。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-688 答案解析(总分:82.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 M: My little brother is too young to go to school.考点 细节题解析 本句的意思“我的小弟弟太小了不能去上学。”与图 A 意思相符。(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.
36、解析:解析 W: She bought a hat for her son.考点 细节题解析 由“她给她的儿子买了一顶帽子。”可知正确答案为 A。关键词为 hat。(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: Perhaps we could make it a seven thirty.考点 细节题解析 这是一道时间判断题。句意为:“或许我们能在 7 点半完成。”与图 c 意思相符。(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 细节题听力原文M: My grandmother is the youngest of the three.解析 本题句意是“我祖母是三人中最年
37、轻的。”图 B 中的女士年龄最小。(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 M. This bus is too crowded. There are no more seats.考点 细节题解析 “这辆车太挤了,没有更多的座位。”与图 A 意思相符。(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 It is raining heavily outside.(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 I have bought a cake for her birthday.(3).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 Do you know who is
38、inside the room?(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 Our teacher goes to work by bike.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 Would you mind my turning down the radio a little?三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What are they talking about?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 F: What shall we have for supper?
39、M: How about fish and rice?(2).What is the mans family name?A. Its Robert Smith. B. Its Robert. C. Its Smith.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 F: May I have your name, please?M: Im Robert Smith.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A. She is going to Bobs birthday party.B. She is not going to Bobs
40、 birthday party.C. She hasnt decided yet.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 M: Lets go to Bobs birthday party on Saturday night.F: Saturday night? Oh, sorry, Ive made other plans.(4).How much should the man pay?A. $3.00. B. $3.15. C. $5.15.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 F: Thats three dollars even. And fifteen tax.three
41、fifteen.M: Heres five.and the fifteen in change.(5).What does the man mean?A. He doesnt care about the weather.B. Hell go out after the rain stops.C. He wishes the rain would stop soon.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 F: The rain is very heavy.M: I cant begin my work until the rain is over.(1).What does the wo
42、man want to write down?A. She wants to write down a telephone number.B. She wants to write down the man s name.C. She wants to write down her name.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 W: Could you pass me the pen? Id like to write down the phone number.M: Sure, here you are.(2).Where are they cleaning now?A. Readi
43、ng room.B. Living room.C. Meeting room.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 M: Excuse me. Wherere the students of Class One? Are they cleaning the meeting room?W: No, they arent. Theyre cleaning the reading room.(3).What number does the woman want?A. 25762003.B. 25872030.C. 25670230.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 M: Hello.
44、W: Hello. This is Mary speaking. Is Wei Hue at home?M: Im afraid you have the wrong number.W: Isnt it 25872030?M: No, it s 25870230.(4).Which floor does Mary live on?A. The fourteenth floor.B. The sixteenth floor.C. The fifteenth (第十五) floor.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 W: Could you tell me which floor Mar
45、y lives on?M: I live oh the fourteenth floor and Mary is my next door neighbour (邻居,邻接).(5).What will the woman do?A. Drive the man to the airport.B. Go to work at the airport.C. Take a plane.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: Im sorry, I cant get to the airport to see you off.W: Dont worry. Im net much good
46、at saying good-byes.(1).When is the girls birthday?A. October 1st. B. October 3rd. C. September 29th.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days later.解析 第一个人说十月一日是国庆节,而第二个人说她的生日在两天之后,可推断出是十月三日,所以答案为 B。(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?A. Fif
47、teen dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty-five dollars.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 衬衫的价格是 50 美元,而凯特只有 15 美元,可计算出第二个人应该借给凯特 35 美元,答案为C。(3).Whats wrong with the boy?A. He is too cold. B. He is too hot. C. He is iii.(分
48、数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根据男孩说他得了感冒,可知答案为 C。(4).Which day is warmer?A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 W: Today is coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一个人认为今天很冷,而第二个人说昨天更冷,可推断出今天比昨天暖和些,所以答案为 A。(5)